Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07VATICAN25
2007-01-26 14:53:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Vatican
Cable title:  

HOLY SEE: VISIT OF VIETNAMESE PRIME MINISTER

Tags:  PREL VT VM 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHPB RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHROV #0025/01 0261453
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 261453Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY VATICAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0638
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUCNARF/ASEAN REGIONAL FORUM COLLECTIVE
RUEHROV/AMEMBASSY VATICAN 0666
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 VATICAN 000025 

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E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL VT VM
SUBJECT: HOLY SEE: VISIT OF VIETNAMESE PRIME MINISTER


VATICAN 00000025 001.2 OF 002


UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 VATICAN 000025

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E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL VT VM
SUBJECT: HOLY SEE: VISIT OF VIETNAMESE PRIME MINISTER


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1. (U) Summary. Vietnamese PM Dung met Pope Benedict XVI and
other senior Holy See officials January 25, the first meeting of
its kind. The meeting appears to have gone well and there is
hope for full diplomatic relations in the near future. The Holy
See has sent a steady stream of important visitors to Vietnam
over the years and has been impressed by the improved climate
for religious freedom there. The USG decision to remove Vietnam
from the list of Countries of Particular Concern helped
influence the Vatican's action. End summary.


2. (U) Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung met Pope
Benedict XVI at the Vatican for about half an hour on January
25, the first time any pope had ever received a leader of
socialist Vietnam. Dung subsequently met the Holy See's
Secretary of State (prime minister-equivalent),Cardinal

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Tarcisio Bertone, and Secretary for Relations with States (i.e.,
foreign minister) Archbishop Dominique Mamberti. Dung was
accompanied by an eight-member delegation which included four
ministers and Ngo Yen Thi,. head of Vietnam's Commission for
Religious Affairs.

Holy See Satisfied
--------------


3. (U) The Holy See issued a statement after the meeting
expressing its satisfaction with the visit, saying that it
marked "a new and important step toward the normalization of
bilateral relations" and noting that those relations in recent
years have made "concrete progress opening new spaces of
religious freedom" for the Church in Vietnam. The communique
also noted the Holy See's hope that remaining problems would be
resolved through existing channels of dialogue, and looked
forward to fruitful cooperation between Church and State so that
Catholics could make an increasingly effective and positive
contribution to the common good of Vietnam -- promoting moral
values, spreading a culture of solidarity, and helping the poor.
The statement added that opinions were exchanged on the current
international situation, with a view to joint commitment for
peace and negotiated solutions to serious world problems.

Diplomatic Relations Coming?
--------------


4. (U) A spokesman for the Vietnamese delegation told the press
that the establishment of diplomatic relations between Vietnam
and the Holy See would depend directly on the outcome of the
meeting. Journalists present at the public portion of the
meeting described the atmosphere as particularly cordial. The
archbishop of Ho Chi Minh City, Cardinal Pham Minh Man,
predicted that formal diplomatic relations would be established
soon.

Warming Trend in Recent Years
-------------- -


5. (U) Pope John Paul II had indicated interest in visiting
Vietnam in 1998, but was rebuffed by the government. The Holy
See has sent numerous delegations to Vietnam on a regular basis
in recent years, including that of Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe in
November 2005, during which the cardinal ordained 57 new priests
in Hanoi. The absence of a Chinese-style Catholic Patriotic
Association in Vietnam facilitated a modus vivendi for the
Church, helping to avoid bitter clashes over episcopal
nominations. When Pope John Paul died in 2005, the Vatican took
note of Vietnam's decision to send condolences from then-Prime
Minister Pham Van Khai to Cardinal Angelo Sodano, and also set
up viewing facilities in Hanoi for local Catholics to see the
funeral.


6. (U) The archbishop of Bordeaux, Cardinal Jean-Pierre Ricard,
led a group of French bishops to Vietnam a few weeks ago at the
invitation of the Vietnamese bishops' conference. Archbishop
Bernard-Nicolas Aubertin of Tours, a member of that group, told
Vatican journalists this week that his group had been warmly
welcomed by a succession of Vietnamese clergy, and described
their meetings as genuinely free and fraternal. Aubertin's
visit was his eighth in the past 16 years, and he spoke of
"enormous changes" in Vietnam, including authorization for some
seminaries to open, restoration of some Church property, and
limited permission to build churches and conduct ordinations.
While mindful of the distance yet to be traveled, he contrasted
Vietnam's dismissive attitude 15 years ago -- when Mother
Teresa's offer to send volunteers was curtly rejected -- with
today's situation, where religious communities in Vietnam are
profoundly involved in helping handicapped people, orphans, and
children of lepers.

Comment
--------------


7. (SBU) Holy See Deputy FM Parolin -- who himself visited
Vietnam in May 2004 -- told us recently that the USG's decision

VATICAN 00000025 002.2 OF 002


to remove Vietnam from the annual list of Countries of
Particular Concern (for religious freedom) had been influential
in the Holy See's decision to move forward with Vietnam.
Vietnam's accession to the WTO was also important. Post will
report further on January 29 after meeting relevant Vatican
officials.
SANDROLINI