Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07USUNNEWYORK937
2007-10-31 19:05:00
UNCLASSIFIED
USUN New York
Cable title:  

MEETING WITH RWANDA TRIBUNAL (ICTR) PRESIDENT SIR

Tags:  UN UNGA KJUS KAWC ICTR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0008
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUCNDT #0937 3041905
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 311905Z OCT 07
FM USMISSION USUN NEW YORK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2921
INFO RUEHXX/GENEVA IO MISSIONS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
UNCLAS USUN NEW YORK 000937 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: UN UNGA KJUS KAWC ICTR
SUBJECT: MEETING WITH RWANDA TRIBUNAL (ICTR) PRESIDENT SIR
DENNIS BYRON

UNCLAS USUN NEW YORK 000937

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: UN UNGA KJUS KAWC ICTR
SUBJECT: MEETING WITH RWANDA TRIBUNAL (ICTR) PRESIDENT SIR
DENNIS BYRON


1. On Wednesday, October 17, 2007, Ambassador Wallace and
USUN Legal Adviser met with Judge Dennis Byron who was in New
York to address the General Assembly. Byron was accompanied
by Spokesperson of the Tribunal, Roland Kouassi G.
Amoussouga. Recognizing the serious violations of
humanitarian law committed in Rwanda, the purpose of the
meeting was to update the USG on the work of the Tribunal and
the process of national reconciliation in Rwanda. Byron
discussed progress toward meeting the timetable set forth in
the Tribunal's completion strategy, taking into account the
deadlines set in Security Council resolutions 1503 (2003) and
1534 (2004).


2. At the meeting, Byron provided the status cases before the
Tribunal and the efforts underway for all sections to
complete work as soon as possible. He noted that of the 90
indictees, 76 had been arrested. There have been 33 trials
completed including 28 convicted and sentenced and 5
acquitted. There are currently 22 trials in progress and 6
appeals. However, the real problem of fugitives was raised,
particularly the arrest of Felicien Kabuga. Sightings of
Kabuga have been reported but Byron stressed the need for
Category 1 offenders to be arrested and tried before the end
date of the Tribunal. He also raised the challenge of staff
retention and its impact on the Completion Strategy.


3. Judge Byron suggested a "Retention Bonus" to improve the
current 20% vacancy rate at the Tribunal, which he suggested
would get worse as recruitment is becoming more difficult.
According to Byron, applicants for the ICTR are not
interested in applying for a one year job, learning the
background materials in six months, and knowing the end date
of the Tribunal is near. The goal for Byron was to convert
the ICTR into a more attractive post, eliminating the fears
that when the completion of the Tribunal occurs, those staff
members will be unemployed. In addition, senior lawyer Roland
Amoussouga raised a concern that the morale of the ICTR staff
is very low, at a time when the morale needs to be at its
maximum to ensure that the Completion Strategy is achieved
effectively. He said one problem is that ICTR staff are not
eligible to compete for UN positions as internal candidates
and this places them at a career disadvantage as compared to
other UN employees.


4. Byron said that the ICTR Voluntary Trust Fund was almost
depleted. He cited a need for $2.4 million for a planned
project. Ambassador Wallace said that the USG favors the use
of voluntary contributions to fund additional obligations
relating to outreach and/or transition measures. Ambassador
Wallace asked for a description of the project and promised
that it would be circulated within the Department. He also
praised the ICTR for its work, efficiency and its
humanitarian success story.


5. Judge Byron expressed his appreciation to the USG for its
continued support and Mr. Amoussouga added that the positive
pressure in the form of bounties from the USG and cooperation
and information sharing, in particular from the US Government
Agencies, had enabled them to locate, indict and arrest the
genocide offenders.
Khalilzad