Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07TOKYO3137
2007-07-10 05:49:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tokyo
Cable title:  

JAPANESE ABDUCTION GROUPS UNEASY ON U.S. STANCE

Tags:  BBG PGOV PHUM PREF JA KN 
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INFO RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING PRIORITY 7813
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW PRIORITY 1764
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL PRIORITY 3873
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RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 4956
RUAGAAA/COMUSKOREA SEOUL KOR PRIORITY
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RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI PRIORITY
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TOKYO 003137 

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SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/06/2017
TAGS: BBG PGOV PHUM PREF JA KN
SUBJECT: JAPANESE ABDUCTION GROUPS UNEASY ON U.S. STANCE


Classified By: Ambassador J. Thomas Schieffer. Reasons 1.4(B)(D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 TOKYO 003137

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/06/2017
TAGS: BBG PGOV PHUM PREF JA KN
SUBJECT: JAPANESE ABDUCTION GROUPS UNEASY ON U.S. STANCE


Classified By: Ambassador J. Thomas Schieffer. Reasons 1.4(B)(D)


1. (C) Summary. Representatives of AFVKN and NARKN, two NGOs
dedicated to the return of Japanese nationals abducted by the
DPRK, expressed growing concern about the U.S. commitment to
resolving the abduction issue in a meeting with political
officers on June 27. Motivated by a strong desire to affect
Japan's policy towards the DPRK, AFVKN and NARKN have
successfully pushed Japanese lawmakers to amend the North
Korean Human Rights Law to prohibit Japan from providing
assistance to the DPRK absent resolution of the abduction
issue. End Summary

Strong Concern about U.S. Stance
--------------


2. (C) Teruaki Masumoto, Secretary General of the Association
of the Families of Victims Kidnapped by North Korea (AFVKN),
told Embassy Tokyo on June 27 that his April meeting with EAP
PDAS Stephens in Washington left him with the impression that
the State Department wanted to move forward on the abduction
issue. However, recent U.S. steps, including the wording
contained in the latest North Korea country report in the
State Sponsors of Terrorism Report, left abductee groups
worried about the U.S. government's stance on the abduction
issue. Some abductee advocates now question USG willingness
to support the return of all abductees from the DPRK, he said.


3. (C) According to Masumoto, Japan has gained "nothing" as a
result of continuous dialogue with the DPRK. He claimed that
the U.S. conciliatory attitude toward the DPRK allows
Pyongyang to stall on resolving the abduction issue. The
U.S., he added, is only focused on its own interests. As a
result, AFVKN and the National Association for the Rescue of
Japanese Kidnapped by North Korea (NARKN) will continue to
call on the Japanese government and public to take a
consistent stance on the abduction issue regardless of the
actions of other Six-Party nations, he noted.

Doubt and Mistrust
--------------


4. (C) Following what he described as the U.S. decision to
lift sanctions against the DPRK, Masumoto observed that

abductee support groups believe "the State Department has
violated U.S. law." He also noted that former Deputy
Secretary Armitage had previously identified the abduction of

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Japanese nationals as an act of state-sponsored terrorism.
Masumoto said he told PDAS Stephens that Armitage's views on
the abduction issue were the main reason many Japanese people
supported U.S. efforts on terrorism and the war in Iraq.
Many Japanese felt doubtful about the current U.S. commitment
and mistrustful of U.S. intentions regarding the abduction
issue, he asserted. As a result, he claimed that Japanese
public sentiment is deeply suspicious of the U.S.


5. (C) Taking a different line, Tsutomu Nishioka, Permanent
Vice Chairman of NARKN, said that AFVKN and NARKN are not
suspicious of the U.S.; they are only suspicious of the DPRK
because they believe the DPRK will continue to "cheat" Japan
and avoid any resolution to the abduction issue.

Amend DPRK Human Rights Law
--------------


6. (C) AVFKN and NARKN initiated a new campaign on March 11,
Nishioka said, which calls for the Japanese government to
create a list of state sponsors of terror similar to the one
used by the U.S. Nishioka stated that because the new list
would take time to create, AFVKN and NARKN had first called
on the Japanese government to amend the North Korean Human
Rights Law. The amendment, passed in the recently concluded
Diet session, requires the Japanese government to: 1) certify
that Pyongyang has taken steps to resolve the abduction issue
and, 2) seek improvements in DPRK human rights when providing
assistance to North Korea. Absent either of those
conditions, Japanese officials "must oppose" assistance to
the DPRK by foreign governments or other international

TOKYO 00003137 002 OF 002


organizations. Nishioka noted that AFVKN and NARKN hope the
revised law will prevent Kim Jong Il from obtaining loans
from international financial institutions. When asked if
AFVKN and NARKN want the law to prohibit Japan from providing
assistance within the Six-Party framework, Nishioka replied
with an emphatic "no." However, he said that AFVKN and NARKN
support PM Abe's diplomatic policy of not providing
assistance to the DPRK until progress is made on the
abduction issue.

"Resolution" and "Progress" Defined
--------------


7. (C) In line with Abe's policies of "No resolution of the
abduction issue, no normalization" and "No progress of the
abduction issue, no energy assistance," Nishioka stated that
AFVKN and NARKN have decided to continue to call for the
return of all abductees. According to Nishioka, Prime
Minister Abe first defined the specific actions that define
"progress" and "resolution" on the abduction issue during a
March 26 Diet session. PM Special Advisor Kyoko Nakayama
later further clarified those terms for AFVKN and NARKN as
follows: "Resolution is the return of all abductees to
Japan," while progress will be achieved when the DPRK decides
to return all abductees and begins actions to do so.
Nishioka added that the terms "all abductees" include all of
the 17 abductees whom the Japanese government officially
recognizes.

Change of AFVKN Chairman
--------------


8. (C) Masumoto confirmed to Embassy Tokyo that current AFVKN
Chairman Shigeru Yokota, father of Japan's most well-known
abduction victim Megumi Yokota, plans to step down from his
position on November 14 due to health concerns. Masumoto
said that AFVKN will consider nominating a new chairman if
the abduction issue is not resolved by that date, adding that
the withdrawal of Mr. and Mrs. Yokota from AFVKN could
potentially damage the organization and its campaign.
SCHIEFFER