Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07TOKYO2764
2007-06-19 08:03:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tokyo
Cable title:
PRIME MINISTER SHINZO ABE'S BILATERAL MEETINGS ON
how-toVZCZCXYZ0004 PP RUEHWEB DE RUEHKO #2764/01 1700803 ZNY CCCCC ZZH P 190803Z JUN 07 FM AMEMBASSY TOKYO TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4642 INFO RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING PRIORITY 7495 RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN PRIORITY 1289 RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS PRIORITY 5575 RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS PRIORITY RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI PRIORITY RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 4663
C O N F I D E N T I A L TOKYO 002764
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/18/2017
TAGS: PREL PREK SENV UNSC AF CH FR GM LE JA
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER SHINZO ABE'S BILATERAL MEETINGS ON
G-8 MARGINS
Classified By: Charge d'Affiares, a.i., Joe Donovan. Reasons
1.4 b/d
C O N F I D E N T I A L TOKYO 002764
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/18/2017
TAGS: PREL PREK SENV UNSC AF CH FR GM LE JA
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER SHINZO ABE'S BILATERAL MEETINGS ON
G-8 MARGINS
Classified By: Charge d'Affiares, a.i., Joe Donovan. Reasons
1.4 b/d
1. (C) SUMMARY: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's bilateral
meetings on the margins of the G-8 Summit were successful in
building support for Japan's bid to obtain a permanent seat
on the UN Security Council, according to MOFA sources. Abe
also agreed to work together with the EU and other G-8
countries in tackling climate change through development of a
post-Kyoto Protocol framework. END SUMMARY.
2. (C) Prime Minsiter Shinzo Abe met bilaterally with other
G-8 and EU leaders on the margins of the June 6-8 G-8 Summit.
Principle topics included bilateral relations, UNSC reform
and Japan's bid for a permanent UNSC seat, climate change,
China and the EU arms embargo, the Middle East, and North
Korea, although time did not allow all topics to be covered
in all meetings. This message reports on Abe's discussions
with Germany Chancellor Merkel, French President Sarkozy and
EU leaders.
--------------
Meeting with Chancellor Merkel
--------------
3. (C) Bilateral Relations: Prime Minister Abe's June 5
meeting with Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel went very
well, and PM Abe believed he succeeded in achieving his
objectives, MOFA Central aQ South Eastern Europe Division
Deputy Director Tatsuya Machida told Embassy Tokyo Political
Officer on June 11. During their brief meeting, Abe and
Merkel discussed Japan's partnership with Germany in the 2008
Hanover Messe technological exposition and the Chancellor's
plans to visit Japan this fall.
4. (C) U.N. Security Council Reform: Japan's bid to become a
permanent member of the UN Security Council was a major
subject in Prime Minister Abe's meetings with Chancellor
Merkel, since Japan and Germany, along with India and Brazil,
comprise the "G-4" countries who have been working together
in a joint effort to secure permanent UNSC membership. The
Chancellor initiated the conversation and suggested both
countries take a more active role in UNSC reform efforts.
The meeting reconfirmed Japan and Germany's commitment to
pursue a joint approach within the G-4 context.
5. (C) China: Chancellor Merkel asked Prime Minister Abe how
he sees future relations between China and Japan. The Prime
Minister replied that relations are currently better than
before, but that China should conduct its defense spending
and economic development assistance in a more transparent
manner. Chancellor Merkel also asked if Prime Minister Abe
thought China will join the G-8 in the near future. Abe
replied that it was too early.
6. (C) Afghanistan and Lebanon: Chancellor Merkel raised with
PM Abe the possibility of Japan and Germany working together
to promote capacity building in Afghanistan and Lebanon. She
expressed concern about the reconstruction and recovery of
these countries and said she would like to engage Japan in
future development projects in the region.
--------------
Meeting with President Sarkozy
--------------
7. (C) Bilateral Relations: Prime Minister Abe met with
French President Nicolas Sarkozy June 6. Abe's objective was
to strengthen Japan-France relations through discussions on
UN Security Council reform, climate change and the arms
embargo to China, according to MOFA Western Europe Division
Deputy Director Jun Imanishi. Prime Minister Abe invited
President Sarkozy to visit Japan this fiscal year to
celebrate the 150th anniversary of active political and
cultural ties between France and Japan.
8. (C) U.N. Security Council Reform: The Japanese were
satisfied with the outcome of Abe's discussion with President
Sarkozy concerning reform of the UN Security Council. Prime
Minister Abe reviewed Japan's desire to become a permanent
UNSC member and requested France's continued support.
President Sarkozy expressed his support of Japan's desire to
join the Security Council and indicated there would be no
change from France's position on this underQrmer President
Chirac.
9. (C) North Korea: On the topic of Japan's security concerns
about North Korea, Prime Minister Abe explained to President
Sarkozy Japan's position on North Korea's nuclear program and
the abduction issue. Abe requested the backing of France on
these positions and Sarkozy was generally supportive.
10. (C) Climate Change: Sarkozy stated he supports PM Abe's
"Cool 50" initiative and said that both countries should
continue to work together to create an effective and workable
framework to deal with climate change.
11. (C) China Arms Embargo: Prime Minister Abe expressed
concern to President Sarkozy over China's growing defense
budget. Japan views this as a potential security threat and
is worried about the possibilities of the EU lifting its arms
embargo. France, however, has historically been in support
of removing restrictions against the sale of arms to China,
Imanishi observed. While France has differing views on this
issue with Japan, Imanishi surmised that the EU' s strict
rules concerning the sale of arms to China are unlikely to be
eliminated in the near future. Abe explained to Sarkozy that
Japan wishes China to be a "responsible" power and to take a
strong regional role commensurate with the level of its
economic development.
--------------
Meeting with the EU
--------------
12. (C) The issue of climate change was the main focus of PM
Abe's meeting June 5 with EU leaders German Chancellor Angela
Merkel (Germany currently holds the EU Presidency) and
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso in Berlin
prior to the G-8 Summit. MOFA Principal Deputy Director of
the European Affairs Bureau Dr. Akima Umezawa told political
officer that the major outcome of the meeting was commitment
by both the EU and Japan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
by half by the year 2050. While the EU has traditionally
taken a hard line approach to tackling climate change,
Japan's position has been more "middle ground" and designed
to encourage the participation of other large emitting
countries such as the United States, InQ and China. Japan
and the EU have agreed to attack the climate change issue on
a global level and will work together to create a post-Kyoto
Protocol framework that ensures the involvement of all major
greenhouse gas emitting countries.
13. (C) Prime Minister Abe explained to EU leaders Japan's
standpoint on issues concerning North Korea. The EU reassured
Abe that the EU fully understands Japan's position and
supports it.
DONOVAN
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/18/2017
TAGS: PREL PREK SENV UNSC AF CH FR GM LE JA
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER SHINZO ABE'S BILATERAL MEETINGS ON
G-8 MARGINS
Classified By: Charge d'Affiares, a.i., Joe Donovan. Reasons
1.4 b/d
1. (C) SUMMARY: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's bilateral
meetings on the margins of the G-8 Summit were successful in
building support for Japan's bid to obtain a permanent seat
on the UN Security Council, according to MOFA sources. Abe
also agreed to work together with the EU and other G-8
countries in tackling climate change through development of a
post-Kyoto Protocol framework. END SUMMARY.
2. (C) Prime Minsiter Shinzo Abe met bilaterally with other
G-8 and EU leaders on the margins of the June 6-8 G-8 Summit.
Principle topics included bilateral relations, UNSC reform
and Japan's bid for a permanent UNSC seat, climate change,
China and the EU arms embargo, the Middle East, and North
Korea, although time did not allow all topics to be covered
in all meetings. This message reports on Abe's discussions
with Germany Chancellor Merkel, French President Sarkozy and
EU leaders.
--------------
Meeting with Chancellor Merkel
--------------
3. (C) Bilateral Relations: Prime Minister Abe's June 5
meeting with Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel went very
well, and PM Abe believed he succeeded in achieving his
objectives, MOFA Central aQ South Eastern Europe Division
Deputy Director Tatsuya Machida told Embassy Tokyo Political
Officer on June 11. During their brief meeting, Abe and
Merkel discussed Japan's partnership with Germany in the 2008
Hanover Messe technological exposition and the Chancellor's
plans to visit Japan this fall.
4. (C) U.N. Security Council Reform: Japan's bid to become a
permanent member of the UN Security Council was a major
subject in Prime Minister Abe's meetings with Chancellor
Merkel, since Japan and Germany, along with India and Brazil,
comprise the "G-4" countries who have been working together
in a joint effort to secure permanent UNSC membership. The
Chancellor initiated the conversation and suggested both
countries take a more active role in UNSC reform efforts.
The meeting reconfirmed Japan and Germany's commitment to
pursue a joint approach within the G-4 context.
5. (C) China: Chancellor Merkel asked Prime Minister Abe how
he sees future relations between China and Japan. The Prime
Minister replied that relations are currently better than
before, but that China should conduct its defense spending
and economic development assistance in a more transparent
manner. Chancellor Merkel also asked if Prime Minister Abe
thought China will join the G-8 in the near future. Abe
replied that it was too early.
6. (C) Afghanistan and Lebanon: Chancellor Merkel raised with
PM Abe the possibility of Japan and Germany working together
to promote capacity building in Afghanistan and Lebanon. She
expressed concern about the reconstruction and recovery of
these countries and said she would like to engage Japan in
future development projects in the region.
--------------
Meeting with President Sarkozy
--------------
7. (C) Bilateral Relations: Prime Minister Abe met with
French President Nicolas Sarkozy June 6. Abe's objective was
to strengthen Japan-France relations through discussions on
UN Security Council reform, climate change and the arms
embargo to China, according to MOFA Western Europe Division
Deputy Director Jun Imanishi. Prime Minister Abe invited
President Sarkozy to visit Japan this fiscal year to
celebrate the 150th anniversary of active political and
cultural ties between France and Japan.
8. (C) U.N. Security Council Reform: The Japanese were
satisfied with the outcome of Abe's discussion with President
Sarkozy concerning reform of the UN Security Council. Prime
Minister Abe reviewed Japan's desire to become a permanent
UNSC member and requested France's continued support.
President Sarkozy expressed his support of Japan's desire to
join the Security Council and indicated there would be no
change from France's position on this underQrmer President
Chirac.
9. (C) North Korea: On the topic of Japan's security concerns
about North Korea, Prime Minister Abe explained to President
Sarkozy Japan's position on North Korea's nuclear program and
the abduction issue. Abe requested the backing of France on
these positions and Sarkozy was generally supportive.
10. (C) Climate Change: Sarkozy stated he supports PM Abe's
"Cool 50" initiative and said that both countries should
continue to work together to create an effective and workable
framework to deal with climate change.
11. (C) China Arms Embargo: Prime Minister Abe expressed
concern to President Sarkozy over China's growing defense
budget. Japan views this as a potential security threat and
is worried about the possibilities of the EU lifting its arms
embargo. France, however, has historically been in support
of removing restrictions against the sale of arms to China,
Imanishi observed. While France has differing views on this
issue with Japan, Imanishi surmised that the EU' s strict
rules concerning the sale of arms to China are unlikely to be
eliminated in the near future. Abe explained to Sarkozy that
Japan wishes China to be a "responsible" power and to take a
strong regional role commensurate with the level of its
economic development.
--------------
Meeting with the EU
--------------
12. (C) The issue of climate change was the main focus of PM
Abe's meeting June 5 with EU leaders German Chancellor Angela
Merkel (Germany currently holds the EU Presidency) and
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso in Berlin
prior to the G-8 Summit. MOFA Principal Deputy Director of
the European Affairs Bureau Dr. Akima Umezawa told political
officer that the major outcome of the meeting was commitment
by both the EU and Japan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
by half by the year 2050. While the EU has traditionally
taken a hard line approach to tackling climate change,
Japan's position has been more "middle ground" and designed
to encourage the participation of other large emitting
countries such as the United States, InQ and China. Japan
and the EU have agreed to attack the climate change issue on
a global level and will work together to create a post-Kyoto
Protocol framework that ensures the involvement of all major
greenhouse gas emitting countries.
13. (C) Prime Minister Abe explained to EU leaders Japan's
standpoint on issues concerning North Korea. The EU reassured
Abe that the EU fully understands Japan's position and
supports it.
DONOVAN