Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07TELAVIV2780
2007-09-18 10:13:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tel Aviv
Cable title:  

EMBASSY RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR INPUT ON

Tags:  PHUM PREL PGOV IL 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0002
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHTV #2780/01 2611013
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 181013Z SEP 07
FM AMEMBASSY TEL AVIV
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3303
INFO RUEHJM/AMCONSUL JERUSALEM PRIORITY 7936
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L TEL AVIV 002780 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR G, DRL/SEA, AND NEA/IPA
WHITE HOUSE FOR NSC/DEMOC

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/16/2017
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV IL
SUBJECT: EMBASSY RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR INPUT ON
PRESIDENT'S HUMAN RIGHTS ROUNDTABLE AT 2007 UNGA

REF: 125456

Classified By: Ambassador Richard H. Jones for reasons 1.4 (B) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L TEL AVIV 002780

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR G, DRL/SEA, AND NEA/IPA
WHITE HOUSE FOR NSC/DEMOC

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/16/2017
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV IL
SUBJECT: EMBASSY RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR INPUT ON
PRESIDENT'S HUMAN RIGHTS ROUNDTABLE AT 2007 UNGA

REF: 125456

Classified By: Ambassador Richard H. Jones for reasons 1.4 (B) and (d).


1. (U) Israel is a well-established democracy with a large
number of influential NGOs and human rights activists. Human
rights are guaranteed in a series of "Basic Laws," which
function as a constitution. The government's treatment of
NGOs is consistent with the 2006 Guiding Principles on NGOs.
As such, most of our outreach on the Freedom Agenda is
focused on promoting the functional integration of Israeli
minorities -- particularly the Israeli-Arab community -- into
the political system.


2. (U) As part of these efforts, the Ambassador and staff
meet regularly with civil society leaders and human rights
activists seeking equal treatment for Israel's minorities.
In recent months, the Ambassador has met with leading figures
such as Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, Imam Yahya Hendi, and
Martin Luther King III to support their efforts to promote
peace and democracy through multicultural and interfaith
dialogue. The Ambassador also hosts an annual Iftar dinner
attended by many of the country's leading activists and Arab
community leaders, and regularly includes human rights,
peace, and interfaith activists in other Embassy-sponsored
events. The promotion of human rights -- in Israel and
internationally -- is a major theme in the Ambassador's
widely-covered public speaking events.


3. (U) The Ambassador and staff from the Pol, PD and Econ
sections maintain good relations with all of Israel's
well-established human rights NGOs, from those working to
advance the rights of specific groups (e.g. Arab, Bedouin,
Ethiopian, non-Orthodox Jewish, etc.) to those active across
the spectrum of human rights advocacy, such as the ACLU-like
Association for Civil Rights in Israel. We support the work
of many of these NGOs with Embassy, PD or MEPI funds:

-- Active MEPI grants to Israel's Arab community include a
project to increase Arab-sector representation on the boards
of government-owned corporations and another to strengthen
leadership and encourage political participation at the

municipal level.

-- Our ACCESS micro-scholarship program that provides
supplemental English-language training to Israeli-Arab
students contributed this year to a significant increase in
the college entrance exam scores of program graduates, more
of whom are attending university and establishing the civic
and financial foundations for meaningful participation in
Israeli democracy.

-- Speakers participating in PD programs frequently address
issues relating to defending the rights of minorities in
democratic countries. For example, earlier in the year
Harvard Law School Professor Charles Ogletree and University
of Rhode Island Professor Bernard LaFayette made separate
visits to Israel to address the political empowerment of
minorities and the effective use of democracy to advance
minority rights.


4. (U) The three "American Corner" libraries that Post's PD
Section maintains in Beersheva, Karmiel and Yaffo offer a
unique venue for outreach to Israel's minority communities.
We often use these locations to conduct activities that
promote civil rights and minority empowerment in communities
where the needs are greatest. Programs at the Corners
include DVCs for select audiences and presentations by
Embassy officers and guest speakers on such topics as
African-American history, women's empowerment, and legal
issues in civil rights.


5. (C) Because of its open political system and laws which
encourage Jewish immigration, Israel has a tradition of
welcoming Jewish dissidents from other countries,
particularly in the Former Soviet Union. Human rights
activist and former Soviet political prisoner Natan Sharanski
found a haven here, as did many who came after him. As part
of his work with the large Russian immigrant community in
Israel, the Embassy's Human Rights Reporting Officer meets
regularly with exiled Russian dissidents active in the "Other
Russia" coalition.

Israeli Priorities
--------------


6. (U) At a strategic level, the GOI's democracy and human
rights priorities are geared toward defending against what it

views as anti-Israel bias in international human rights fora.
The GOI is also outspoken in its criticism of international
NGOs that it considers "politicized," such as Human Rights
Watch and Amnesty International. The GOI accuses such NGOs
of failing to fully reflect the security context of alleged
human rights violations or of failing to adequately represent
Israeli views on contentious issues such as the treatment of
Palestinian detainees or the conduct of IDF forces during the
2006 war in Lebanon.


7. (U) Domestically, the GOI engages with a range of civil
society organizations, in a manner generally commensurate
with other democracies. The GOI provides partial funding to
registered NGOs and often relies on their expertise to
conduct human rights training for law enforcement personnel
and security forces. GOI officials from the Prime Minister
down engage with civil society, and speak regularly about the
need to narrow the gap between Israel's Jewish and Arab
citizens (although government funding often falls short of
rhetoric). Israeli NGOs are also included in Knesset
(parliament) debates on a wide range of topics, and are
generally invited to testify in Knesset hearings on issues
relating to human rights and civil liberties.

********************************************* ********************
Visit Embassy Tel Aviv's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/telaviv

You can also access this site through the State Department's
Classified SIPRNET website.
********************************************* ********************
JONES