Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07SARAJEVO1028
2007-05-11 17:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Sarajevo
Cable title:  

ALLEGATIONS OF VIOLENCE STOKE BOSNIAK FEARS

Tags:  PGOV PHUM BK 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2842
OO RUEHDBU RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHVJ #1028/01 1311710
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 111710Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY SARAJEVO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6182
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUEKJCS/JCS WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SARAJEVO 001028 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/11/2017
TAGS: PGOV PHUM BK
SUBJECT: ALLEGATIONS OF VIOLENCE STOKE BOSNIAK FEARS

Classified By: Political Counselor Michael J. Murphy. Reasons 1.4 (b),
(d).

Summary
--------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SARAJEVO 001028

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/11/2017
TAGS: PGOV PHUM BK
SUBJECT: ALLEGATIONS OF VIOLENCE STOKE BOSNIAK FEARS

Classified By: Political Counselor Michael J. Murphy. Reasons 1.4 (b),
(d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) Allegations of a violent attack by "masked gunmen" on
Esad Buljubasic, a Bosniak resident of Srebrenica
municipality, have been widely circulated in the
Federation-based press along with inflammatory graphics and
commentary rasing links to the events of 1995. According to
press reports, on May 11 over fifty residents of Ljeskovik,
Buljubasic's village, abandoned their homes to take up
residence in the Srebrenica tent city in Sarajevo.
Inconsistencies in the report by the "victim" and subsequent
investigations by the RS police strongly suggest that the
incident was almost certainly fabricated. EUFOR has
concluded the incident was a hoax. Nonetheless, the incident
has resonated with a Bosniak population recently seized with
the recent controversies in Srebrenica and Bratunac. In the
meantime, the Association of Federation War Veterans, which
is led by a member of Bosniak member of the Tri-Presidency
Haris Silajdzic's party, has applied for permits to erect a
tent city in Srebrenica. The Veterans claim they will move
to Srebrenica and provide security to the municipality's
Bosniaks. End Summary.


2. (U) On May 8, Esad Buljubasic, Bosniak returnee to the
village of Ljeskovik in Srebrenica municipality, reported to
local police that three "masked persons armed with machine
guns" had assaulted him. Buljubasic said the assailants had
"long beards and long hair" and told him that Ljeskovik
residents would be "slaughtered in three days."
Buljubasic's story changed significantly over subsequent days
first alleging he had been beaten up, later claiming to have
been shot, and later retracting that claim when he could not
show his injuries. Buljubasic also claimed that RS police
interrogated him 12 hours without any food and water when he
first reported the incident.


3. (C) RS special police units mounted an investigation
searching the terrain with dogs, but they did not find any
evidence of the assailants. EUFOR informed OHR that it had
also conducted its own parallel investigation, and concluded
definitively that the allegations were false. As a result of
the police investigation the Bijeljina District Prosecutor's
office has stated it intends to press criminal charges
against Buljubasic for filing a false report.


4. (C) In the intervening days Federation-based media,
particularly SBiH-affiliated Dnavni Avaz, featured prominent
coverage of the allegations including lurid stock photos from
the Srebrenica era. On May 11, press reports asserted that
approximately 50 women and children from Ljeskovik for the
tent settlement in Sarajevo citing fears for their safety
after the incident. Though it is unclear whether 50 people
left the village, it has been confirmed that some number has
indeed moved out. The SBiH-affiliated Federation of War
Veterans announced on May 10 that it planned to dispatch
members to Ljeskovic to provide security for the residents.
RS Minister of Interior Stanislav Cadjo contacted the High
Representative to express his concern about the war veterans'
threat, which he asserted would only further inflame a tense
political situation and could result in a confrontation. As
a result of these developments, Principal Deputy High
Representative Raffi Gregorian raised the issue with
President Haris Silajdzic, who promised to intervene with the
War Veterans to calm tensions.

Comment
--------------


5. (C) Commentators, including Ilijas Begic, president of the
Srebrenica Intellectuals Club, have increasingly speculated
that the incident was engineered by Bosniak political
interests to stoke Srebrenica-related tensions after the
successful compromise over the Bratunac burial and Special
Envoy Bond's early, successful efforts to lower tensions over
Srebrenica. Although we have no evidence of involvement by
SBiH or any other political actors, the speed with which the
allegations came to the attention of Federation-based media
and the rapid preparations for the exodus from Ljeskovic
suggest coordination between Sarajevo and Srebrenica. The
"victim's" appearance, shortly afterwards with Camil
Dudakovic at his Sarajevo tent camp suggests that at least
Dudakovic and his group were involved in orchestrating the

SARAJEVO 00001028 002 OF 002


event. The resonance of the incident with the Bosniak
population, and the genuine fear it has engendered among some
segments, illustrates how the political climate in Bosnia has
deteriorated to such an extent that even such implausible
allegations are enough to provoke an emotional and
destabilizing reaction. End Comment.
MCELHANEY