Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07SANAA2124
2007-11-18 12:50:00
SECRET
Embassy Sanaa
Cable title:  

EFFORTS UNDERWAY TO REVIVE QATARI MEDIATION

Tags:  PREL PINS QA YM 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0000
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHYN #2124 3221250
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
P 181250Z NOV 07
FM AMEMBASSY SANAA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8433
INFO RUEHDO/AMEMBASSY DOHA PRIORITY 0373
S E C R E T SANAA 002124 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA/ARP FOR NATASHA FRANCESCHI

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2017
TAGS: PREL PINS QA YM
SUBJECT: EFFORTS UNDERWAY TO REVIVE QATARI MEDIATION

Classified By: Ambassador Stephen A. Seche for reasons 1.4(b) and (d)

S E C R E T SANAA 002124

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA/ARP FOR NATASHA FRANCESCHI

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2017
TAGS: PREL PINS QA YM
SUBJECT: EFFORTS UNDERWAY TO REVIVE QATARI MEDIATION

Classified By: Ambassador Stephen A. Seche for reasons 1.4(b) and (d)


1. (C) Summary. According to Presidential advisor Abdul
Karim al-Eryani, Qatari FM Hamid bin Jassim has undertaken
efforts to revive his government's stalled efforts to mediate
an end to hostilities between the ROYG and the rebellious
al-Houthi tribe in the northern governorate of Saada. Noting
the resumption of skirmishes in the area, Eryani expressed
his conviction that the ROYG cannot defeat the Houthis by
conventional military means. End Summary.


2. (C) Former Yemeni PM and long-time Presidential advisor
Abdul Karim al-Eryani told the Ambassador November 15 that
Qatari FM Hamid bin Jassim (HBJ) has agreed to try and revive
his government's stalled mediation effort between the ROYG
and rebellious followers of Abdul Malik al-Houthi in the
northern governorate of Saada. Eryani, who has been
personally involved in the negotiations, said that he had
persuaded the Qataris to re-engage, arguing that their
efforts thus far had succeeded in saving lives and that,
conversely, their withdrawal would remove any inhibitions
either party felt about unleashing further violence.


3. (C) According to Eryani, HBJ proposed a meeting in Doha
between ROYG officials and al-Houthi representatives as a way
to revive the mediation efforts, a plan agreed to by
President Saleh and Gen. Ali Muhsin, military commander of
the Northwest Region, which includes Saada governorate.
However, Eryani noted, their agreement was contingent upon
the participation of rebellion leader Abdul Malik al-Houthi
and his deputy. The Houthis rejected this condition,
nominating instead their Sana,a representative, Salah Habra,
and Yahya al-Houthi, who resides outside of Yemen. (Note:
Eryani said that Habra is well-known to the ROYG, and
regularly carries messages between the Yemeni government and
the Houthis in Saada. End Note.) Eryani said he conveyed
this counter-proposal to Saleh, who initially dismissed it;
"now he is thinking it over," Eryani observed.


4. (C) Meanwhile, according to Eryani, skirmishes have
resumed in Saada, following a period of relative calm during
which the Houthi rebels dug new trenches and re-armed
themselves. They also are establishing "beachheads" in
neighboring Hajja governorate, he asserted. He said that the
Houthis are embittered because of what they claim is a
failure by the ROYG to give up positions it had agreed to
vacate as part of the Qatari mediation; Eryani said ROYG
forces continue to occupy farms and houses, especially in the
vicinity of two specific areas, one of which he identified as
Haidan (Note: phonetic spelling. End Note).


5. (S) Comment. Eryani,s conviction that the Houthis
cannot be defeated by conventional means does not yet appear
to be shared by the ROYG, which, in addition to maintaining
its military presence in sensitive areas - has resumed, and
is expected to escalate, military operations. End Comment.

SECHE