Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07RIGA415
2007-05-31 05:14:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Riga
Cable title:  

LATVIAN PRESIDENT CRITICIZES ENDZINS CANDIDACY

Tags:  PGOV PINR PREL LG 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RR RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHDA RUEHDBU RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHIK RUEHKW RUEHLA
RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHRA #0415 1510514
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 310514Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY RIGA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4074
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS RIGA 000415 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A

TAGS: PGOV PINR PREL LG
SUBJECT: LATVIAN PRESIDENT CRITICIZES ENDZINS CANDIDACY

REF: A) RIGA 411, B) RIGA 402

UNCLAS RIGA 000415

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A

TAGS: PGOV PINR PREL LG
SUBJECT: LATVIAN PRESIDENT CRITICIZES ENDZINS CANDIDACY

REF: A) RIGA 411, B) RIGA 402


1. (U) Summary: Indirectly, but quite clearly, criticizing the
presidential candidacy of Aivars Endzins, President Vaira
Vike-Freiberga stated in an interview on Latvian State Radio May 30
that she is critical of the possibility that the next president
might be a person who had worked in the Communist Party for many
years. While not indicating support for the ruling coalition's
candidate, Valdis Zatlers, Vike-Freiberga's criticism of Endzins
reduces his already slim chances of being elected to almost nothing.



2. (U) Vike-Freiberga was interviewed on Latvian State Radio the
morning of May 30 (a day before the parliament will vote to elect
the next president),where she said "It is one of the reasons I was
so successful in foreign policy during my presidency that I could
speak about Latvia's past as something that Latvia has turned away
from. That Latvia was a hostage of the system. And that Latvia has
now gladly turned to the Western values and the free market system".
She continued that that "it would not be possible for a person who
has been in high positions in the Communist Party for 30 years to
continue the same story". The comments were a not so veiled
reference to the personal history of opposition presidential
candidate and former Chair of Latvia's Constitutional Court, Aivars
Endzins. Endzins was a member of the Communist Party during the
Soviet occupation, though he was a leader in the movement to restore
Latvia's independence at the end of that era (reftel B).


3. (U) The President also took aim at the political party that
nominated Endzins, left-leaning and ethnic Russian-based Harmony
Center (SC). "I, as the president, have certain classified
information about financing for the party, which makes me concerned
about their loyalty to Latvia's interests," Vike-Freiberga said.


4. (U) By mid-day, Endzins replied in the press to the criticism and
explained that Vike-Freiberga's statements about his activities in
the Communist Party were based on revenge for his opposition in 2004
to a real estate deal which involved the president's family (and was
ultimately stopped after questions arose regarding possible
improprieties in the efforts to change the zoning of a beach-front
property to allow construction).


5. (U) Harmony Center also issued a press release asking President
Vike-Freiberga to provide an explanation as to what particular
violations of party financing rules SC has committed and which of
the party's financing sources raise concern about the loyalty of SC
deputies towards the Latvian state. SC also asked the president if
she has doubts about the loyalty of all 17 of their Saeima deputies
or of only individual SC parliamentarians.


6. (U) In the radio interview, the President did not directly
support the ruling coalition's presidential candidate, Valdis
Zatlers, but when questioned about Zatlers' admitted acceptance of
"gratitude money" from his patients, Vike-Freiberga is reported to
have said that it is unclear presently whether accepting extra
payments from grateful patients is an offense and that she believes
this system must be legalized.


7. (U) Comment: The weight that Vike-Freiberga's voice carries in
Latvian politics and society is immense, and her criticism of
Endzins makes it highly doubtful that he will receive enough votes
in the Saeima (parliament) to be elected, especially given that he
needed several defections from the ruling coalition's deputies. The
ruling coalition had previously tried to raise the issue of Endzins'
Communist past, but given their lack of political stature and the
past Communist Party affiliation of many of its own deputies, the
charges didn't stick. President Vike-Freiberga's comments, however,
carry clout and could be a decisive factor in the waning moments of
the election process. End comment.

WASER