Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07PRISTINA723
2007-10-04 15:16:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Pristina
Cable title:  

KOSOVO: ELECTIONS PLANNING GAINS TRACTION

Tags:  PREL PGOV KDEM KV 
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DE RUEHPS #0723/01 2771516
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 041516Z OCT 07
FM USOFFICE PRISTINA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 7742
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO PRIORITY 0983
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK PRIORITY
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 1302
RHFMISS/AFSOUTH NAPLES IT PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR TF FALCON PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RUEPGEA/CDR650THMIGP SHAPE BE PRIORITY
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RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC PRIORITY
RUFOANA/USNIC PRISTINA SR PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRISTINA 000723 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR DRL, INL, EUR/SCE, NSC FOR BBRAUN, USUN FOR
DSCHUFLETWOSKI, USOSCE FOR SSTEGER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/24/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM KV
SUBJECT: KOSOVO: ELECTIONS PLANNING GAINS TRACTION

REF: A. PRISTINA 687


B. PRISTINA 668

Classified By: COM Tina Kaidanow for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRISTINA 000723

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR DRL, INL, EUR/SCE, NSC FOR BBRAUN, USUN FOR
DSCHUFLETWOSKI, USOSCE FOR SSTEGER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/24/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM KV
SUBJECT: KOSOVO: ELECTIONS PLANNING GAINS TRACTION

REF: A. PRISTINA 687


B. PRISTINA 668

Classified By: COM Tina Kaidanow for reason 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: An approaching November 17 elections date
and clear signals from UNMIK, OSCE and others to get to work
have compelled Kosovar politicians and election officials to
focus more energy on necessary organizational issues and less
on public grandstanding about the alleged deficiencies of the
process. A recent series of meetings of the Central Election
Commission (CEC),chaired by OSCE Amb. Werner Wnendt, has
forced decisions on technical issues and finally galvanized
all actors (including internationals) into operationalizing
their plans. An important catalyst in all of this has been
the presence at the meetings of both PDSRSG Steven Schook and
USOP. Continued strong leadership by the CEC over the next
six weeks will be essential in keeping this process on track.
While some technical aspects to the elections, such as
printing of ballots and verification of voter registration
are challenges, voter education will be essential to a
successful outcome. Through IFES, USAID is providing USD
400,000 to support a public information campaign, which
kicked off the last week of September, and an additional USD
400,000 for civil society monitoring of elections activities
and a parallel vote count. USOP also plans to field teams of
monitors on election day, operating in close coordination but
independently of the Council of Europe, which has overall
responsibility for the monitoring effort. While good
progress has been made to date, we will need to keep the
pressure on both the internationals and Kosovars to keep to
the tight elections timeline. END SUMMARY.

Technical Preparations on Track
--------------


2. (C) In recent CEC meetings, outgoing OSCE Mission Head
Werner Wnendt was active in finalizing technical aspects of
the election, in some cases without consensus. With a push
from PDSRSG Schook and USOP, Wnendt approved the rule for
establishing Polling Station Committees (PSC),got agreement

from the CEC on the appointment of a senior procurement
officer, finalized the appointments of the Municipal Election
Commissions (MEC),and won support for the appointment of an
official CEC secretariat spokesperson. Significantly, he cut
off lengthy discussion on the best way to manage
out-of-Kosovo voting and determined it would be done through
the mail using ballots downloaded from the CEC website.
(NOTE: Wnendt departed Kosovo September 27. He was replaced
by Tim Guldimann, a Swiss diplomat and former OSCE head in
Croatia. END NOTE.)


3. (SBU) With most rules, regulations and key hiring
approved or accomplished, the process must now be
operationalized. UNMIK's Office of the Legal Advisor (OLA)
along with OSCE will ensure that the new senior procurement
officer has streamlined authority for tendering and
contracting for all necessary contracts. With the new CEC
Secretariat spokesman on board, the public and the press will

SIPDIS
be able to direct all inquiries on process and technical
aspects of the elections to one authoritative voice. The
person identified for the job is a Kosovar national currently
on the OSCE staff with experience and a good reputation.


4. (SBU) As of October 1, all political entities which had
applied to participate in the November 17 elections had been
certified by the CEC, one week ahead of schedule. The ballot
lottery which will determine the order in which the political
entities will be listed on the ballot took place October 4.
(COMMENT: This gives OSCE important extra time for printing
the ballots, the logistics of which has been the cause of
considerable hand wringing at several private meetings with
USOP. END COMMENT.)

USOP Focus on Voter Education, Monitoring Effort
-------------- ---


5. (SBU) While the CEC, OSCE, and UNMIK have focused on

PRISTINA 00000723 002 OF 002


standing up the elections (with USOP's strong support),USOP,
through USAID and its partners, has taken the lead to support
a public information campaign, using IFES as the primary
implementer. The campaign will roll out television, radio
and newspaper advertisements in three phases: a teaser phase
telling Kosovars how and where to register and what the
color-coded ballots will look like (September 24-30); an
informational/motivational phase (October 1 - November 17);
and a "respect the results" phase November 17 through any
necessary second round voting. Two themes will be woven
throughout the campaign: "Every Vote Counts" and "Your Vote
is Secret." All communications will be done in Albanian,
Serbian and to a lesser degree, in Turkish, Bosnian and the
Roma language. Additionally, television ads will have sign
language interpretation. The ballots used on November 17
will be color-coded: red border for Kosovo Assembly, blue
border for municipal councils, and yellow border for direct
election of mayors. These colors will also be used in the
voter education campaigns so that information regarding the
Assembly elections will make heavy use of red, etc.


6. (SBU) In addition to funding the public information
campaign, we are providing funding for a domestic NGO
coalition, including organizations from the Kosovo Serb
community, which will undertake various activities including:
voter awareness, Get Out The Vote (GOTV) events, media
monitoring, election commission monitoring, a parallel vote
count, and supporting an elections night media center. Also,
a number of KFOR commands will assist in the production of
voter information materials through design, production and
distribution of materials on behalf of the NGO coalition.


7. (C) Plans are also underway for USOP to stand up election
monitoring teams. We will closely cooperate with and seek
credentials and training from the Council of Europe,
responsible for the overall monitoring effort, but will field
our own teams independently and maintain our own reporting
channels.


8. (C) COMMENT: While good progress has been made to date on
organizing these elections, we will need to keep the pressure
on both the internationals and the Kosovars to follow through
on the technical and political challenges that remain. New
OSCE Head of Mission Guldimann appears ready to take on
these challenges, telling COM in an October 3 courtesy call
that he is confident that the elections will take place on
time and that he has put the OSCE elections unit directly
under his control. For his part, President Sejdiu has
invited all main political parties to a dinner on October 5
to stress the need for a calm, mature elections campaign that
does not use the final status process as a political football.
KAIDANOW