Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07PRISTINA392
2007-05-18 16:11:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Pristina
Cable title:  

KOSOVO: KOSOVO PROTECTION CORPS (KPC) COORDINATOR

Tags:  PGOV MASS EAID KDEM UNMIK YI 
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ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 181611Z MAY 07
FM USOFFICE PRISTINA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 7359
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 1155
RHMFISS/CDR USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK PRIORITY
RHFMISS/AFSOUTH NAPLES IT PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR TF FALCON PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RUEPGEA/CDR650THMIGP SHAPE BE PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC PRIORITY
RUFOANA/USNIC PRISTINA SR PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRISTINA 000392 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/SCE, DRL, INL, AND S/WCI, NSC FOR BRAUN, USUN
FOR DREW SCHUFLETOWSKI, USOSCE FOR STEVE STEGER, OPDAT FOR
ACKER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/19/2017
TAGS: PGOV MASS EAID KDEM UNMIK YI
SUBJECT: KOSOVO: KOSOVO PROTECTION CORPS (KPC) COORDINATOR
SEEKS FUNDING FOR ONE YEAR AFTER STATUS

REF: PRISTINA 259

Classified By: COM TINA KAIDANOW FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PRISTINA 000392

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR EUR/SCE, DRL, INL, AND S/WCI, NSC FOR BRAUN, USUN
FOR DREW SCHUFLETOWSKI, USOSCE FOR STEVE STEGER, OPDAT FOR
ACKER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/19/2017
TAGS: PGOV MASS EAID KDEM UNMIK YI
SUBJECT: KOSOVO: KOSOVO PROTECTION CORPS (KPC) COORDINATOR
SEEKS FUNDING FOR ONE YEAR AFTER STATUS

REF: PRISTINA 259

Classified By: COM TINA KAIDANOW FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D).


1. (C) SUMMARY: The United Nations Development Program
(UNDP) held a May 10 briefing in Pristina on what it said was
an "urgent requirement" to fund the Office of the Kosovo
Protection Corps Coordinator (OKPCC),an UNMIK organization,
for one year after status. KPC Coordinator Major General
Sykes told participants that UNDP and UN Department of
Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO) officials plan to host a
donors conference as early as late May to try to raise
approximately USD 2,000,000 for the continuation of the
OKPCC. Under this plan, the UN would second 16 OKPCC staff
members, administered by UNDP, to the NATO-led International
Military Presence (IMP) that is mandated in UN Special Envoy
Ahtisaari's proposal on Kosovo's future status. While the
Ahtisaari proposal calls for disbanding the KPC within one
year of status and creating the new Kosovo Security Force
(KSF),it does not provide for the continuation of the OKPCC.
Rather, it gives the NATO-led IMP executive authority over
the KPC and responsibility for standing up the KSF and its
civilian oversight body. We believe that NATO should make
the decision whether or not retaining any international OKPCC
staff makes sense, and that any such staff retained are best
employed directly by NATO and not via the UNDP. END SUMMARY.

OKPCC seeks USD 2 million in assistance to keep running


2. (C) The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) held a
pre-briefing in Pristina on May 10, claiming there was an
"urgent requirement" to fund the Office of the Kosovo
Protection Corps Coordinator (OKPCC) for one year after
status resolution. Kosovo Protection Corps Coordinator Major
General Matthew Sykes informed representatives from liaison
offices, development agencies, and international and regional

organizations that senior United Nations Department of
Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO) and UNDP officials will host a
donors conference in New York as early as late May to try to
raise approximately USD 2,000,000 for the continuation of the
OKPCC. The money would cover salaries and administrative
costs for 11 United Nations (UN) international staff and five
UN local staff who have been working in the OKPCC on planning
for post-UNMIK developments. The UN would, under this plan,
second them to the NATO-led International Military Presence
(IMP) that UN Special Envoy Martti Ahtissari calls for in his
proposal on Kosovo's future status, with UNDP oversight.


3. (C) Sykes argued that maintaining the 16 OKPCC staff for
the first year after status will be crucial to ensuring a
successful transition from the KPC to the Kosovo Security
Force foreseen under the Ahtisaari plan. (Note: While
allowing for the continuation of the KPC up to a maximum of
one year after the end of the transition period, the
Ahtisaari proposal does not address the OKPCC's future.
Instead, it gives the NATO-led IMP executive authority over
the KPC and responsibility for determining the timing of its
dissolution. It also tasks the IMP with standing up the new
KSF and its civilian oversight body - in essence, what would
be a Ministry of Defense. End Note.) Sykes pointed out that
the KPC will have to continue its civil defense functions
until the KSF is created and adequately trained to avoid a
gap in capabilities. These functions, which include disaster
response services, search and rescue, humanitarian assistance
in isolated areas, demining, and community assistance, are
largely unavailable from other local sources, he added.
Sykes also maintained that the NATO-led IMP would benefit
greatly from OKPCC staff institutional memory and strong
relations with KPC members. He also argued -- far less
convincingly -- that the UN, which created the KPC, has a
moral responsibility for overseeing its disbandment.


4. (C) COMMENT: We support the notion of giving NATO the
flexibility to retain international OKPCC staff who might be
of use to them, though in our view any such staff working on
the creation of the KSF or its civilian oversight body should

PRISTINA 00000392 002 OF 002


be employed by NATO directly rather than UNDP. It is
possible that some international OKPCC staff working
specifically on KPC disbanding could remain under UNDP
administrative control and be seconded to NATO. However, it
is abundantly clear that at least in part, Sykes' effort to
retain local OKPCC staff under the UN umbrella has the
objective of maintaining their inflated salaries for an
additional year or more. These employees should, we think,
be transitioned into the Kosovo Government as quickly as
practical. NATO should drive the KSF train, and its
decisions -- not that of UNDP's or bilateral donors -- must
determine whether and how OKPCC can be of further use in the
transition effort. END COMMENT.
KAIDANOW