Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07PORTOFSPAIN1105
2007-11-02 20:13:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Port Of Spain
Cable title:  

Elections: And the Winner is...

Tags:  PGOV PREL TD 
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VZCZCXRO6942
PP RUEHGR
DE RUEHSP #1105/01 3062013
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 022013Z NOV 07
FM AMEMBASSY PORT OF SPAIN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8776
INFO RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUCNCOM/EC CARICOM COLLECTIVE
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 3717
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT OF SPAIN 001105 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR WHA/CAR and INR/IAA

E.O.12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL TD
SUBJECT: Elections: And the Winner is...

REF: (A) Port of Spain 1030, (B) Port of Spain 1047, (C) Port of
Spain 1077 (D) Port of Spain 1079 (E) Port of Spain 1090

SENSITIVE BUT UNCLASSIFIED; PLEASE PROTECT ACCORDINGLY.

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT OF SPAIN 001105

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

DEPT FOR WHA/CAR and INR/IAA

E.O.12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL TD
SUBJECT: Elections: And the Winner is...

REF: (A) Port of Spain 1030, (B) Port of Spain 1047, (C) Port of
Spain 1077 (D) Port of Spain 1079 (E) Port of Spain 1090

SENSITIVE BUT UNCLASSIFIED; PLEASE PROTECT ACCORDINGLY.


1. (SBU) SUMMARY: The ruling People's National Movement (PNM),the
United National Congress (UNC) and the Congress of the People (COP)
are campaigning feverishly, especially for marginal seats, in
advance of the November 5 elections. Major rallies will be held
November 3 (the Rev. Jesse Jackson reportedly is the UNC headline
speaker),with campaigns essentially shutting down on Sunday in
advance of Monday's vote. The race remains unpredictable given poor
and biased polling, the number of closely contested seats, the COP
wild card, and the fact that opposition adherents - albeit split
between two parties - probably outnumber PNM supporters. Our best
guess in an election that even local pundits are loath to predict is
a PNM majority, perhaps in the mid-twenties, but below the 31 seats
needed to change the constitution. Unless the race is exceedingly
close, the wait to see who will grab the reins of power will not be
long. Unofficial results are expected by 11:00 p.m. local time on
Election Day. The new (or old) Prime Minister should be officially
named late the week of November 5 or early the following week. END
SUMMARY.

--------------
Who Will Win
--------------


2. (SBU) Going into the final weekend of campaigning, PNM officials
are publicly and privately confident. The party's optimism is based
on the large crowds it is drawing, problems in the split opposition,
and its own internal polls. We have been told by a senior party
official that the PNM will win at least 26 seats. A well-connected
government official predicted low- to mid-20 seats to us and,
despite his deep dislike of the UNC, he felt it would form the
official opposition. This official believes the COP will be lucky
to get 2 or 3 seats as many of its supporters are returning to the
UNC fold based on the perception that the new party is losing steam
and cannot win.


3. (SBU) Local political analysts are hesitant to make a
prediction, but the consensus of those we have spoken with is that
the PNM has 15 safe seats with an additional 9 marginal seats

leaning its way; the UNC has 11 safe seats with leads in 3 marginal
seats; and the COP may not win anything although they are
competitive in the race for 3 marginal seats. PM Patrick Manning
and UNC leader Basdeo Panday have comfortable leads in their races
to return to parliament; COP leader Winston Dookeran looks like a
long-shot to win his race. UNC hopes rest on an anti-Manning wave
that draws votes from the COP and gives it a near sweep of marginal
seats, allowing it to squeak through to victory. For its part, the
COP is hoping that revulsion among some over UNC antics and
corruption allegations swing the tide it was riding earlier in the
race back to it.

--------------
The Logistics of What is to Come
--------------


4. (SBU) On Monday, 993,479 registered voters will be eligible to
cast their ballots beginning at 6:00 am. Voting to choose among the
130 candidates will continue at 2,046 polling stations in the 41
constituencies (districts) until 6:00 p.m. local time. Each polling
station will count the ballots before submitting the results to the
Elections and Boundaries Commission. According to a conversation
with an editor of the local newspaper Newsday, there will be
constant TV and radio reporting throughout the day. He expects
unofficial results by 11:00 p.m. The official results will be
announced two or three days later. In the past, there have always
been requests for re-counts of swing seats; this would cause a delay
in announcing the official results.


5. (SBU) Based on precedent, not law, the Prime Minister is named by
the President three days after official results are declared. There
also is no constitutional provision as to how soon the Cabinet
should be selected. In the past, this has been done one or two
weeks after the announcement of the election results, though some
expect a much shorter time frame if the PNM again emerges victorious
and if few recounts are requested. Shortly after the naming of the
cabinet, perhaps within a couple of weeks, Parliament will meet in a
short session largely to organize itself.

--------------
Comment: An Important Vote
--------------


6. (SBU) This election is an important one for the citizens of

PORT OF SP 00001105 002 OF 002


Trinidad and Tobago. Their country is a leader in the eastern
Caribbean, CARICOM, and the economic powerhouse of, and energy
security guarantor for, the region. Whoever wins on November 5 will
inherit a government flush with oil and gas revenues that can
plausibly - as the current government has said is its goal - achieve
developed nation status by the year 2020. To get there, though,
there are many hurdles to overcome and missteps are possible.


7. (SBU) The outcome also is important to the United States.
Trinidad, just off the coast of Venezuela, provides two-thirds of
our LNG imports and roughly half our ammonia and methanol imports.
It also is an active partner in the anti-drug and anti-terrorism
battles. Importantly as well, as host of the 2009 Summit of the
Americas, the next government will play a large role in shaping that
key hemispheric event. We expect any of the three parties, should
they emerge victorious, will be friendly and cooperative with us and
maintain market-oriented economic development and sound
macroeconomic policies, though both the COP and UNC have advocated
slowing the pace of the current government's natural gas-based
industrialization program.

AUSTIN