Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07NEWDELHI2203
2007-05-09 07:48:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy New Delhi
Cable title:  

UTTAR PRADESH ELECTIONS CONCLUDED; RESULTS ON MAY

Tags:  PGOV PREL PINR PTER SCUL KDEM IN 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHNE #2203/01 1290748
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 090748Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 5465
INFO RUCNCLS/ALL SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 6113
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 3568
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RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEIDN/DNI WASHINGTON DC
RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 4616
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 6875
RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RHMFISS/HQ USSOCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 NEW DELHI 002203 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/09/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR PTER SCUL KDEM IN
SUBJECT: UTTAR PRADESH ELECTIONS CONCLUDED; RESULTS ON MAY
11

REF: A. NEW DELHI 2140


B. NEW DELHI 2092

C. NEW DELHI 1946

D. NEW DELHI 1915

E. NEW DELHI 1699

F. NEW DELHI 1675

G. NEW DELHI 1508

Classified By: Political Counselor Ted Osius for reasons 1.4 (B,D)

Election Concludes on QPeaceful Note
-------------------------------------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 NEW DELHI 002203

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/09/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL PINR PTER SCUL KDEM IN
SUBJECT: UTTAR PRADESH ELECTIONS CONCLUDED; RESULTS ON MAY
11

REF: A. NEW DELHI 2140


B. NEW DELHI 2092

C. NEW DELHI 1946

D. NEW DELHI 1915

E. NEW DELHI 1699

F. NEW DELHI 1675

G. NEW DELHI 1508

Classified By: Political Counselor Ted Osius for reasons 1.4 (B,D)

Election Concludes on QPeaceful Note
--------------


1. (U) On May 8, polling concluded in the seventh and final
phase of the protracted election in Uttar Pradesh (UP). The
voting took place in 59 constituencies in East UP.
Approximately 45 percent of the electorate cast their votes
and there were no reported security incidents. The East UP
districts of Gorakhpur, Azamgarh and Faizabad, where voting
was held, have long been known throughout the state as the
home of criminal mafias and "contract killers," and elections
have been routinely dominated by "musclemen" who intimidate
villagers to vote for "mafia dons." Some 163 of the
candidates had criminal records, including felony
convictions. To ensure a fair and smooth contest, the
Election Commission deployed 657 companies of the Central
Para Military Force (CPMF) and the Punjab Police service and
five "special observers." Voters expressed gratitude for the
security blanket, with many, especially low-caste voters,
saying this was the first time in living memory that they
felt they could vote as they pleased. The Samajwadi Party
(SP) of Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav is well-entrenched
in this region and he pulled out the stops to ensure a good
result, regularly addressing campaign rallies in remote
villages.

A Mini Surge for the SP
--------------


2. (U) In the 2002 elections the SP won a clear majority of
the 59 Legislative Assembly seats:

SP - 21

BSP - 17

BJP - 10

Congress - 4

The NDTV exit poll predicted a "mini-surge" for the SP in
this year's contest:

SP - 20-24

BSP - 19-23

BJP - 10-11

Congress - 4-6

Mayawati Within Striking Distance?
--------------


3. (U) The last minute increase in SP votes is not enough to
reverse the state-wide trend, however, as exit polls continue
to predict that the ruling party will suffer a major setback
in 2007. Polls and pundits agree that Mayawati's BSP party
will emerge as the largest in the state and that she could
have a serious chance of forming the next government.

The Star News/Nielsen exit poll:

BSP - 137

NEW DELHI 00002203 002 OF 002



BJP - 108

SP - 96

Congress - 27

The CNN-IBN/Indian Express Poll predicted an even bigger
pro-BSP wave:

BSP - 152-168

SP - 99-111

BJP - 80 - 90

Congress 21-27

Congress by the Wayside?
--------------


4. (C) Should the CNN-IBN exit poll prove the most accurate,
a combination of the BSP and Congress would be within 5-10
seats of a majority. Should the margin be that slim, it
would take Mayawati only a matter of hours to find the needed
seats to put her over the top by enlisting small parties and
independents into yet another hodge-podge coalition. Such a
government would continue the trend of ongoing instability in
UP and could prove short-lived. Several polls have now
predicted that the efforts of the Gandhi family to spark a
Congress revival in UP will prove a failure, and that the
party could gain as few as two seats despite the efforts of
Sonia, Priyanka and Rahul. This would be a big blow to
Gandhi-Nehru prestige, most particularly for Rahul Gandhi,
who spent considerable time conducting "road-shows"
throughout the state. The widely-respected NDTV poll broke
with the consensus, stating that Congress will log 35-45
seats. State-wide results will be announced May 11 and post
will provide analysis septel.


5. (U) Visit New Delhi's Classified Website:
(http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/sa/newdelhi/)
PYATT