Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07NASSAU435
2007-04-04 21:10:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Nassau
Cable title:  

PM CHRISTIE CALLS MAY 2 ELECTIONS; TIGHT RACE

Tags:  PGOV PREL KDEM 
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INFO RUEHBE/AMEMBASSY BELMOPAN 0055
RUEHWN/AMEMBASSY BRIDGETOWN 5568
RUEHGE/AMEMBASSY GEORGETOWN 3633
RUEHKG/AMEMBASSY KINGSTON 8501
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RUEHDG/AMEMBASSY SANTO DOMINGO 2790
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C O N F I D E N T I A L NASSAU 000435 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR RCBUDDEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM
SUBJECT: PM CHRISTIE CALLS MAY 2 ELECTIONS; TIGHT RACE
EXPECTED

Classified By: Deputy Chief of Mission D. Brent Hardt for reasons 1.4(b
) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L NASSAU 000435

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR WHA/CAR RCBUDDEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2016
TAGS: PGOV PREL KDEM
SUBJECT: PM CHRISTIE CALLS MAY 2 ELECTIONS; TIGHT RACE
EXPECTED

Classified By: Deputy Chief of Mission D. Brent Hardt for reasons 1.4(b
) and (d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: On April 4, Prime Minister Perry Christie
dissolved parliament and announced that elections will be
held May 2. At present, the race is too close to call, and
neither party is likely to enjoy the same parliamentary
majority now held by the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP).
The key issue in the election will be the contrast in
leadership styles between Hubert Ingraham, the opposition's
decisive former Prime Minister, and Perry Christie, the PLP's
amiable consensus builder. While the PLP is more
leftward-leaning than the opposition Free National Movement
(FNM),a government under either party will be an outstanding
bilateral partner with the U.S. Elections are expected to be
free, fair and without violence. END SUMMARY.

MAY 2 ELECTION TOO CLOSE TO CALL
--------------


2. (C) Contrary to long-standing tradition that elections
are not called during Lent, Prime Minister Christie dissolved
parliament on April 4, announcing an election date of May 2.
Elections are expected to be free, fair and without violence.
The PLP waited to announce changes to constituency
boundaries until March 22, raising cries of unfair advantage
by the FNM. The changes added, removed, and renamed
constituencies, leaving almost no area untouched. During an
April 4 meeting with Ambassador Rood, Christie boasted that
his "brilliant" and incisive gerrymandering would make the
difference in a close election.


3. (C) Neither party appears to have a clear advantage, and
both claim they will win approximately 25 of the 41 seats in
Parliament. NOTE: Regardless of which party wins the
election, there may be a new Foreign Minister. Among the
most interesting races is that for the seat in Fox Hill,
currently held by Foreign Minister Fred Mitchell and strongly
challenged by his former campaign general, Jacinta Higgs.
Mitchell noted to the Ambassador that he had recently moved
out of his Foreign Ministry office. END NOTE.

RACE LIKELY TO FOCUS ON PERSONALITY, ECONOMY AND CORRUPTION
-------------- --------------


4. (C) On the issues there is little to separate the
parties. Bahamian politics are largely based on personality
rather than policy, and the elections will likely be decided
on the leadership styles of PLP leader Perry Christie and FMN
leader Hubert Ingraham. Ingraham is known from his time as
Prime Minister as a decisive leader who accomplished much
while suppressing dissension. His critics claim he rode
roughshod over opponents. Christie has a well-deserved
reputation as a waffling, indecisive leader, who
procrastinates and often fails to act altogether while
awaiting an elusive consensus in his Cabinet.


5. (C) More than in past elections, however, policy has
creeped into campaigns. Some candidates have even suggested
pre-election debates -- unheard of in The Bahamas. The FNM
has focused their campaign on trust and good governance,
raising concerns arising from a string of scandals in the PLP
government. The FNM has also raised nationalistic arguments
against the PLP's national development strategy for hotel
projects in the Family Islands, which they have characterized
as land give-aways to foreigners, while criticizing the PLP's
flirtations with Cuba and China and promising closer
relations with the U.S. NOTE: Former Bahamian Ambassador to
the U.S., Joshua Sears, is running for the FNM and is a
front-runner to be Foreign Minister should he and the FNM
prevail. END NOTE.


6. (C) The PLP is running on the strength of the Bahamian
economy, and the social programs started under the PLP,
including National Health Insurance and the Community
Policing Program. The PLP has also brought race into the
election, tying the FNM to the former white-dominated -- and
black dominating -- United Bahamian Party. FNM Deputy Leader
Brent Symonnette is the son of a former UBP politician and
the last pre-independence premier of the Bahamas.

COMMENT: EITHER PARTY WILL MAKE EXCELLENT PARTNER FOR U.S.


-------------- --------------


7. (C) COMMENT. Regardless of who wins, the United States
can expect a strong partner in the Bahamian government. The
PLP, while more left-leaning than the FNM, has been a
valuable ally in law enforcement and an array of bilateral
initiatives, including Megaports and the Container Security
Initiative. And, while it took significant Post efforts, the
PLP government ultimately supported the U.S. on human rights
and security council membership votes in the UN, providing
hope for greater multilateral cooperation from the PLP. The
FNM would likely be a stronger supporter of U.S.
international goals and would take a more skeptical approach
to Cuba -- possibly even terminating the Cuban eye care
program -- and would certainly continue the excellent
bilateral relationship we now enjoy.


8. (C) The timing of the elections are typical of Christie's
style of governance -- uncertain, waiting until the last
possible moment, with action forced by outside events rather
than strategic planning. Christie lost an opportunity to
call elections in Fall, when the FNM was regrouping from a
leadership crisis and unprepared to fight. Christie's
decision to call elections now, also forced by outside
deadlines, has risked church backlash against the PLP -- no
small thing in The Bahamas -- by breaking tradition and
calling elections and starting campaigns over Easter weekend.
Usually, one would not bet against an incumbent party
running on a strong economy, low unemployment and pending
projects promising billions to the nation. However, poor
management and indecisive leadership, combined with questions
about the integrity of PLP parliamentarians have made this a
race to watch. END COMMENT.
ROOD