Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07MUSCAT103
2007-01-31 14:40:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Muscat
Cable title:  

OMANI-SAUDI INITIATIVE TO CONVENE SOMALIA

Tags:  PREL PTER SO MU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO3701
OO RUEHDE RUEHDIR
DE RUEHMS #0103 0311440
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 311440Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY MUSCAT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 7740
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHDS/AMEMBASSY ADDIS ABABA PRIORITY 0019
RUEHEG/AMEMBASSY CAIRO PRIORITY 1051
RUEHKH/AMEMBASSY KHARTOUM PRIORITY 0002
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI PRIORITY 0030
RUEHYN/AMEMBASSY SANAA PRIORITY 0794
C O N F I D E N T I A L MUSCAT 000103 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/31/2017
TAGS: PREL PTER SO MU
SUBJECT: OMANI-SAUDI INITIATIVE TO CONVENE SOMALIA
CONFERENCE

Classified By: Ambassador Gary A. Grappo for Reasons 1.4 (b, d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L MUSCAT 000103

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/31/2017
TAGS: PREL PTER SO MU
SUBJECT: OMANI-SAUDI INITIATIVE TO CONVENE SOMALIA
CONFERENCE

Classified By: Ambassador Gary A. Grappo for Reasons 1.4 (b, d)


1. (C) During a January 31 meeting with the Ambassador,
Omani Foreign Ministry Under Secretary Sayyid Badr al Busaidi
said that Sultan Qaboos and Saudi King Abdullah had discussed
and tentatively agreed to convene a conference in Riyadh to
help stabilize Somalia and shore up the Somali Transitional
Federal Government (TFG). The conference, as currently
envisioned, would encompass high-level representatives from
the TFG and moderates "from all (Somali) camps," including
the Council of Islamic Courts, along with senior delegates
from Saudi Arabia, Oman, Egypt, Yemen, Sudan, Ethiopia, and
Kenya. Participation from other GCC states is also being
considered, he added.


2. (C) Acknowledging U.S. concerns on Sudanese involvement,
Sayyid Badr said that Oman and Saudi Arabia hoped that Sudan
could be "steered in the right direction" if seated at the
same table with the more moderate conference participants.
He also remarked that Khartoum could seek to hinder proposals
resulting from the conference if it were excluded.


3. (C) Sayyid Badr explained that the goal of the proposed
conference is to develop a plan to achieve comprehensive
stability and security in Somalia so as to preclude another
breakdown in order and to prevent extremist groups from
amassing power. Delegates at the conference would discuss a
broad range of possible measures to end violence, provide
economic assistance, improve the delivery of basic services,
generate employment, and broaden the political process, for
example. The creation of an international peacekeeping force
with approximately 3,000 - 4,000 members, and which could
include Arab troops, would also likely be discussed, Sayyid
Badr added.


4. (C) While he provided no timeline or proposed date for
the conference, Sayyid Badr expressed that Oman and Saudi
Arabia wanted to move forward on their conference proposal
quickly. He stated that the MFA was in the process of
drafting a non-paper (in English) on the Somalia initiative
to share with Secretary Rice as requested by NEA A/S Welch,
with whom he had raised many of the same points during a
January 30 telephone conversation. Sayyid Badr promised to
deliver this document to post as soon as it is finalized for
forwarding to Washington.


5. (U) Minimize considered.
GRAPPO