Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07MINSK1012
2007-12-11 15:08:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Minsk
Cable title:
POLL REFLECTS GROWING CONCERN OVER ECONOMY
how-toVZCZCXRO8925 RR RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHDA RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHIK RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG DE RUEHSK #1012 3451508 ZNR UUUUU ZZH R 111508Z DEC 07 FM AMEMBASSY MINSK TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6713 INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 0373 RUEHVEN/USMISSION USOSCE 1756 RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
UNCLAS MINSK 001012
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR ECON BO
SUBJECT: POLL REFLECTS GROWING CONCERN OVER ECONOMY
REF: MINSK 846
Summary
-------
UNCLAS MINSK 001012
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR ECON BO
SUBJECT: POLL REFLECTS GROWING CONCERN OVER ECONOMY
REF: MINSK 846
Summary
--------------
1. (SBU) According to the latest data from the independent pollster
NOVAK, the percentage of the Belarusian public with a positive
rating of President Lukashenko has held steady at 41.7 percent.
This is the first pause in a yearlong downward trend. Support for
opposition politicians, however, remains weak. There has been a
marked rise in dissatisfaction with the economic situation since
April, with 24 percent of respondents reporting a worsened economic
situation in general, 25 percent stating that their personal living
standard has declined, and only 12.7 percent evaluating the economic
situation in the country as "good." Only one-third of those polled
were aware of the European March that took place on October 14. End
summary.
Support For President Declining...
--------------
2. (SBU) Andrey Vardomatskiy, Director of the independent polling
service NOVAK, delivered to Poloff the results of his October 20-31
polling. The survey had a nationwide sample of 1,144 and 3 percent
margin of error. According to the NOVAK data, the president's
positive ratings have fallen slowly but consistently since November
2006 (reftel). Public support for him now stands at 41.7 percent, a
level roughly the same as last month. However, there continues to
be little enthusiasm for political alternatives. Support for de
facto coalition leader Aleksandr Milinkevich and jailed presidential
candidate Aleksandr Kozulin remains in the low single digits.
...While Worries About the Economy Increase
--------------
3. (SBU) Together with a decline is support for the president is a
worsening perception of the economic situation in Belarus.
Dissatisfaction with the economy has risen significantly since
April, with 24 percent of respondents reporting a worsened economic
situation in general, and 25.5 percent stating that their personal
living standard has declined (up from 13.1 and 15.1 percent
respectively since April). Only 12.7 percent of respondents rated
the economic situation as "good," a drop from 20.9 percent the
previous month and significantly lower than the 31 percent peak in
May 2006. Although worries about the economic situation are at
their highest level since May, 2004 -- with the exception of a
sudden spike inspired by Gazprom's gas rate hikes last January --
only 12 percent of respondents stated they would personally
participate in demonstrations to protest the worsening situation.
Little Support For European March
--------------
4. (SBU) Only one-third of respondents had heard of the October 14
European March in support of the European Union's twelve-point
strategy for closer integration, and 71.7 percent were unaware of
what those recommendations were. Reaction to the march was lukewarm
-- only 20 percent of respondents supported the March. Of those who
had heard about the march, over half stated their main source of
information was official government media. However, when informed
of the twelve specific European conditions for closer integration,
65.8 percent of respondents supported them in principle, though only
31.6 percent would vote for joining the European Union. Support for
joining the Union had been holding steady, but has fallen from 39.2
percent since March.
Comment
--------------
5. (SBU) According to this data -- which is necessarily difficult
to collect in a dictatorship, and confirms that regime's hold on the
media -- support for Lukashenko has gradually declined over the past
year, while there is still little enthusiasm for the opposition.
Support for the president is clearly being affected by Belarusians'
fears about the economy; an area of concern that the opposition has
admittedly not capitalized on. Future data may indicate what effect
further economic problems -- additional cuts in benefits, increased
fuel prices, factory layoffs, and a cold winter -- have on the
dictator's standing.
Moore
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PINR ECON BO
SUBJECT: POLL REFLECTS GROWING CONCERN OVER ECONOMY
REF: MINSK 846
Summary
--------------
1. (SBU) According to the latest data from the independent pollster
NOVAK, the percentage of the Belarusian public with a positive
rating of President Lukashenko has held steady at 41.7 percent.
This is the first pause in a yearlong downward trend. Support for
opposition politicians, however, remains weak. There has been a
marked rise in dissatisfaction with the economic situation since
April, with 24 percent of respondents reporting a worsened economic
situation in general, 25 percent stating that their personal living
standard has declined, and only 12.7 percent evaluating the economic
situation in the country as "good." Only one-third of those polled
were aware of the European March that took place on October 14. End
summary.
Support For President Declining...
--------------
2. (SBU) Andrey Vardomatskiy, Director of the independent polling
service NOVAK, delivered to Poloff the results of his October 20-31
polling. The survey had a nationwide sample of 1,144 and 3 percent
margin of error. According to the NOVAK data, the president's
positive ratings have fallen slowly but consistently since November
2006 (reftel). Public support for him now stands at 41.7 percent, a
level roughly the same as last month. However, there continues to
be little enthusiasm for political alternatives. Support for de
facto coalition leader Aleksandr Milinkevich and jailed presidential
candidate Aleksandr Kozulin remains in the low single digits.
...While Worries About the Economy Increase
--------------
3. (SBU) Together with a decline is support for the president is a
worsening perception of the economic situation in Belarus.
Dissatisfaction with the economy has risen significantly since
April, with 24 percent of respondents reporting a worsened economic
situation in general, and 25.5 percent stating that their personal
living standard has declined (up from 13.1 and 15.1 percent
respectively since April). Only 12.7 percent of respondents rated
the economic situation as "good," a drop from 20.9 percent the
previous month and significantly lower than the 31 percent peak in
May 2006. Although worries about the economic situation are at
their highest level since May, 2004 -- with the exception of a
sudden spike inspired by Gazprom's gas rate hikes last January --
only 12 percent of respondents stated they would personally
participate in demonstrations to protest the worsening situation.
Little Support For European March
--------------
4. (SBU) Only one-third of respondents had heard of the October 14
European March in support of the European Union's twelve-point
strategy for closer integration, and 71.7 percent were unaware of
what those recommendations were. Reaction to the march was lukewarm
-- only 20 percent of respondents supported the March. Of those who
had heard about the march, over half stated their main source of
information was official government media. However, when informed
of the twelve specific European conditions for closer integration,
65.8 percent of respondents supported them in principle, though only
31.6 percent would vote for joining the European Union. Support for
joining the Union had been holding steady, but has fallen from 39.2
percent since March.
Comment
--------------
5. (SBU) According to this data -- which is necessarily difficult
to collect in a dictatorship, and confirms that regime's hold on the
media -- support for Lukashenko has gradually declined over the past
year, while there is still little enthusiasm for the opposition.
Support for the president is clearly being affected by Belarusians'
fears about the economy; an area of concern that the opposition has
admittedly not capitalized on. Future data may indicate what effect
further economic problems -- additional cuts in benefits, increased
fuel prices, factory layoffs, and a cold winter -- have on the
dictator's standing.
Moore