Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07MASERU341
2007-06-12 15:41:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Maseru
Cable title:  

LESOTHO: SUSPENSION OF INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS BY

Tags:  CASC CVIS PREL PGOV LT 
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VZCZCXRO2851
PP RUEHJO RUEHMR
DE RUEHMR #0341 1631541
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 121541Z JUN 07
FM AMEMBASSY MASERU
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 3042
INFO RUEHJO/AMCONSUL JOHANNESBURG PRIORITY 0215
RUEHMR/AMEMBASSY MASERU 3414
UNCLAS MASERU 000341 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT ALSO FOR AF/S, CA/OCS/CI, AND CA/OCS/ACS, JOHANNESBURG FOR
CONS
LUOMA-OVERSTREET, RCO VEASY, AND USDHS MEEKER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: CASC CVIS PREL PGOV LT
SUBJECT: LESOTHO: SUSPENSION OF INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS BY
FOREIGNERS

REF: CA/OCS/CI-BROOKS 6/8/07 E-MAIL

UNCLAS MASERU 000341

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPT ALSO FOR AF/S, CA/OCS/CI, AND CA/OCS/ACS, JOHANNESBURG FOR
CONS
LUOMA-OVERSTREET, RCO VEASY, AND USDHS MEEKER

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: CASC CVIS PREL PGOV LT
SUBJECT: LESOTHO: SUSPENSION OF INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS BY
FOREIGNERS

REF: CA/OCS/CI-BROOKS 6/8/07 E-MAIL


1. (SBU) Summary: A Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
official acknowledged to Conoff that the GOL has suspended
international adoptions in Lesotho, effective June 4, based on
the Ministry's concern that certain Basotho children adopted by
foreigners in unidentified countries "are being abused."
Although a state-operated radio station referred to an apparent
Cabinet decision to suspend such adoptions, the GOL has made no
official announcement nor have officials offered more details or
specified the duration of the suspension. According to the
Ministry of Health official, a U.S. organization called
"Americans for African Adoption" currently has four Lesotho
adoptions in the pipeline. Post has not been approached by any
adoption organization or prospective U.S. citizen adopters
regarding the suspension or ongoing adoptions. End Summary.


2. (U) On June 8, the Director of Social Services at Lesotho's
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MOHSW) acknowledged to
post's consular officer that the GOL had suspended international
adoptions, effective as of early June. The duration of the
suspension, however, is unknown. According to local sources,
during the week of June 4-8 a state-operated radio station
broadcast a brief reference to the adoption suspension during a
daily morning talk show that announces resolutions made by the
GOL Cabinet. The radio report offered no further information
and the GOL has made no official announcement of the suspension.


3. (U) A follow-up conversation on June 8 with the Department of
Social Services official revealed that all foreign adoptions are
suspended effective Monday, June 4 by order of the new Minister
of Health and Social Welfare (Comment: The Minister made no
mention of the suspension during an unrelated meeting on June 7
with the Embassy's HIV/AIDS team, led by Charge. End Comment).


4. (U) According to the MOHSW official contacted, the suspension
is based on the Ministry's concerns that certain children
adopted by foreigners in unidentified countries "are being
abused." The official also informed Conoff that a U.S.
organization called "Americans for African Adoption" currently
has four Lesotho adoptions in the pipeline and that the cases
had been scheduled for court action (the final stage of the
adoption process) prior to the suspension.


5. (SBU) On June 11, Emboffs obtained the unpublicized partial
minutes of a GOL Cabinet meeting held o/a June 5 (STRICTLY
PROTECT). According to the minutes, the Principal Secretary of
the Ministry of Health and Welfare was identified as the action
officer for the adoption issue as follows:

Begin text: Adoption of Children in Lesotho. Cabinet directed
that the Commission, which would investigate and recommend the
way forward with respect to the adoption of Basotho Children,
should be established; and that the adoption of Basotho Children
should be put in abeyance until further notice. End Text.


6. (U) According to ref inquiry, the U.S.-based organization
"Adopt A Child" contacted the Department's Office of Children's
Issues (CA/OCS/CI) with information that international adoptions
in Lesotho have been suspended allegedly because of pending
investigations based on report(s) that adopted children are
being turned in to "sex slaves" in receiving countries.
Although the MOHSW official stated to Conoff on June 8 GOL
concerns over "abuse," she did not specify what form of abuse.

Comment
--------------


7. (U) Although Lesotho's HIV/AIDS epidemic has produced nearly
200,000 orphans (defined as children having lost either one or
both parents),domestic and international adoptions are
relatively infrequent. According to GOL sources, only five
international adoption cases were processed in May. Post has
not processed any immigrant visa applications for adopted
children over the past year (Note: Post does not issue immigrant
visas. End Note). Prior to the MOHSW information claiming that
four adoption cases are active, post was not familiar with any
ongoing U.S. adoption cases in Lesotho or any adoption cases
sponsored by "Americans for African Adoption." We will press
MOHSW and other GOL authorities for more official information.
Of note, the Cabinet minutes refer to the adoption of Basotho
children, but does not specify international adoptions.


8. (U) Absent an official GOL statement on this issue, post
recommends that CA limit any public mention to a brief, factual
statement: "The Government of Lesotho has suspended adoptions
indefinitely, effective June 4. Our Embassy in Lesotho is
investigating for more details." End Comment.

MURPHY