Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07LILONGWE361
2007-05-11 10:45:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Lilongwe
Cable title:  

MUTHARIKA'S CABINET BALOONS TO 44 POSTS

Tags:  PGOV KDEM MI 
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VZCZCXRO2265
RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHLG #0361/01 1311045
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 111045Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY LILONGWE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4197
INFO RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEHLMC/MCC WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 LILONGWE 000361 

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STATE FOR AF/S
STATE FOR INR/AA RITA BYRNES

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM MI
SUBJECT: MUTHARIKA'S CABINET BALOONS TO 44 POSTS


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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 LILONGWE 000361

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/S
STATE FOR INR/AA RITA BYRNES

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM MI
SUBJECT: MUTHARIKA'S CABINET BALOONS TO 44 POSTS


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1. (SBU) Summary: President Mutharika extensively reshuffled
his cabinet on May 10, firing two ministers outright and
adding nine new ministers or deputy ministers, to bring the
total cabinet positions up to 44 (two of which Mutharika has
filled himself). This is the largest cabinet since former
President Muluzi's group of 46 ministers, and is widely seen
as an effort to reward the President's supporters in
Parliament, while punishing those who refuse to join his
political party. Mutharika, who criticized Muluzi's cabinet
size and promised to have a "lean" cabinet when he came into
office, has increased the cabinet each year in office, after
starting with only 28 ministerial positions in 2004.
However, this latest reshuffle should not improve the
government's strength in Parliament, where it currently has a
minority, as primarily those already in the party have been
given plum ministerial posts. Key ministries affected
include the Ministry of Information and Tourism (which has
been split into two ministries),the Ministry of Defense, the
Ministry of Education, and the Ministry of Economic Planning
and Development. End Summary.


2. (SBU) Minister of Justice Bazuka Mhango and Minister of
Youth, Sports and Culture Jaffalie Mussa were both relieved
of their ministerial portfolios outright. While both Mhango
and Mussa are Members of Parliament, neither had officially
joined President Mutharika's Democratic Progressive Party
(DPP),which most believe led to their removal from office.
It is unclear at this time whether both, or either one
individually, will remain with the government, or will now
officially join the opposition. Of the new cabinet members,
only two had been sitting with the opposition parties, new
Deputy Minister for Persons with Disabilities and the Elderly
Yunus Mussa and new Deputy Minister of Health Felton Mulli.
The other new ministers comprise back-benchers already within
the DPP.


3. (SBU) The biggest change involved in the reshuffle is the
split of the Ministry of Information and Tourism into two
separate ministries--the Ministry of Information and Civic
Education, and the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Culture.
The outspoken Patricia Kaliati--widely despised by many

local tourist operators--has been retained as Minister of
Information, but will no longer have dominion over tourism,
where Callista Chimombo will serve as Minister. Aside from
the personalities involved, this will hopefully put more
emphasis on Malawi's tourist sector, one of the few areas
with potential for significant growth.


4. (SBU) The new Minister of National Defense, Bob Khamisa,
previously held the post of Minister of Home Affairs and
Internal Security, while former Defense Minister Davis
Katsonga has been moved to the Office of President and
Cabinet as Minister for Presidential and Parliamentary
Affairs. Khamisa has been a MP since 1999, though he only
joined Mutharika's government in 2006 after defecting from
the opposition. One of the few "colored" (bi-racial)
parliamentarians, Khamisa comes from a wealthy family
involved in the transport business and is considered to be
down to earth and easy to work.


5. (SBU) President Mutharika has assumed the title of
Minister of Education, replacing former Minister Anna Kachiko
who had been involved in a scandal over reports regarding her
lack of a high school diploma. Mutharika, who is keen to
promote a new Science and Technology University in Lilongwe
and a private University in his home district of Thyolo, will
have two Deputy Ministers serving under him. Mutharika will
also retain the position of Minister of Agriculture, which he
assumed in late 2006.


6. (SBU) Mutharika has also finally filled the portfolio of
Minister of Economic Planning and Development, which will be
manned by former opposition MP Ted Kalebe. Kalebe had
previously been serving as Deputy Minister of Finance, where
he managed the Debt and Aid section. Economic Planning and
Development is the key partner ministry to Malawi's Millenium
Challenge Threshold plan program.


7. (SBU) Comment: The swelling of Mutharika's cabinet is a
purely political move, however it serves as another example
of how the President has disappointed his most sincere
supporters, and the reshuffle has been sharply criticized in
the press. The Cabinet now makes up almost 60 percent of the
entire DPP caucus in Parliament, an astounding figure. A key
tenet of his 2004 presidential acceptance speech was
Mutharika's pledge to maintain a "lean" cabinet, with

LILONGWE 00000361 002.2 OF 003


ministers appointed based upon merit. This latest
reshuffle flies squarely in the face of those promises, and
sends a signal that the President is now more focused on the
2009 election than his erstwhile reform agenda.


8. (SBU) Politically, what is more puzzling than the creation
of the additional posts is the President's choices to fill
them. Mutharika hasn't used the additional positions to add
meaningfully to his party's ranks. Only two MPs who have
switched sides from the opposition to government, and
Mutharika loses the two ministers who have been fired,
rendering no net change in the number of DPP MPs. This does
nothing to help the DPP in parliament, and makes meaningful
legislation no easier to pass. It would not have been
difficult to entice a number of opposition members to cross
over to government to take up ministerial posts. Instead,
Mutharika has rewarded those already with the DPP who had
been serving as back-benchers, and left his party just as
weak as it always has been--yet another show of Mutharika's
political inexperience and lack of competent political
advisors. End Comment.

Complete Cabinet List
--------------


1. Bingu Wa Mutharika - President; Minister of Agriculture;
Minister of Education


2. Cassim Chilumpha - Vice President


3. Goodall Gondwe - Minister of Finance


4. Henry Chimunthu Banda - Minister of Energy and Mines;
Leader of the House


5. Davis Katsonga - Minister of Presidential and
Parliamentary Affairs


6. George Chaponda - Minister of Local Government and Rural
Development


7. Ken Lipenga - Minister of Industry and Trade; Deputy
Leader of the House


8. Joyce Banda - Minister of Foreign Affairs


9. Henry Mussa - Minister of Transport, Public Works and
Housing


10. Henry Phoya - Minister of Justice


11. Kate Kainga Kaluluma - Minister of Women and Child
Development


12. Patricia Kaliati - Minister of Information and Civic
Education


13. John Khumbo Chirwa - Minister of Lands and Natural
Resources


14. Anna Kachikho - Minister of Labour


15. Mohammed Sidik Mia - Minister of Irrigation and Water
Development


16. Marjorie Ngaunje - Minister of Health


17. Bob Khamisa - Minister of National Defence


18. Clement Khembo - Minister of Persons with Disabilities
and the Elderly


19. Khumbo Kachali - Minister of Youth Development and Sports


20. Ernest Malenga - Minister o Home Affairs and Internal
Security


21. Ted Kalebe - Minister of Economic Planning and Development


22. Callista Chapola Chimombo - Minister of Tourism, Wildlife
and Culture


23. Richard Msowoya - Deputy Minister of Education, Science
and Technology (Higher Education, Science and Technology)


24. Henri Mumba - Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs

LILONGWE 00000361 003.2 OF 003




25. Roy Commsy - Deputy Minister of Mines


26. Frank Mwenifumbo - Deputy Minister of Irrigation and
Water Development


27. Charles Mchacha - Deputy Minister of Youth Development
and Sports


28. John Bande - Deputy Minister of Information and Civic
Education


29. Davie Ngulinga - Deputy Minister of Local Government and
Rural Development


30. Rashid Gaffar - Deputy Minister of Lands and Natural
Resources


31. Binton Kutsaira - Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Food
Security


32. Sumon Kaunda - Deputy Minister of Home Affairs and
Internal Security


33. Aaron Sangala - Deputy Minister of Women and Child
Development


34. Olive Masanza - Deputy Minister of Education, Science and
Technology (Primary and Secondary Education)


35. Lewis Kadammanja - Deputy Minister of Finance


36. Ellock Maotcha Banda - Deputy Minister of Industry and
Trade


37. Gift Mwamondwe - Deputy Minister of Transport, Public
Works and Housing


38. Roy Chizimba - Deputy Minister of Economic Planning and
Development


39. Borniface Cimpokosera - Deputy Minister of Labour


40. Felton Mulli - Deputy Minister of Health


41. Yunus Mussa - Deputy Minister of Persons with
Disabilities and the Elderly


42. Billy Kaunda - Deputy Minister of Tourism, Wildlife and
Culture
GILMOUR