Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07LILONGWE28
2007-01-12 12:45:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Lilongwe
Cable title:  

MALAWI CONSIDERS SENDING BATTALION TO SOMALIA

Tags:  PMIL KDEM MI IO 
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DE RUEHLG #0028 0121245
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 121245Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY LILONGWE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3700
INFO RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEHDS/AMEMBASSY ADDIS ABABA 0954
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEKJCS/HQ USEUCOM LO WASHINGTON DC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0536
UNCLAS LILONGWE 000028 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/S KAMANA MATHUR
STATE FOR INR/AA RITA BYRNES
STATE FOR AF/RSA MIKE BITTRICK
STATE FOR ACOTA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PMIL KDEM MI IO
SUBJECT: MALAWI CONSIDERS SENDING BATTALION TO SOMALIA


UNCLAS LILONGWE 000028

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/S KAMANA MATHUR
STATE FOR INR/AA RITA BYRNES
STATE FOR AF/RSA MIKE BITTRICK
STATE FOR ACOTA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PMIL KDEM MI IO
SUBJECT: MALAWI CONSIDERS SENDING BATTALION TO SOMALIA



1. (SBU) Malawi is considering sending a 538-man battalion of
peace-keepers to join an African Union force in Somalia. The
Malawi Defense Force (MDF) had been focused on preparations
to send a battalion to the UN/AU mission in the Sudan but was
very recently asked by the AU to join a forthcoming mission
to Somalia instead. The battalion would consist of three
rifle/infantry companies, one reserve platoon, and a
headquarters company. This would be the largest
peace-keeping deployment ever for the MDF, and add to the
over 100 peace-keepers the MDF currently has deployed in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo.


2. (SBU) Poloff met with MDF Director of Military Operations
Brigadier Mecres Chinjala on January 11, who outlined the
steps the MDF will have to take to join the mission to
Somalia. Though the AU has pledged to provide some equipment
to the MDF, including, notably, Armored Personnel Carriers
(APCs) donated by Canada, the MDF will still be required to
come up with a significant amount of its own equipment.
Chinjala said that he expects to travel to Addis Ababa to
discuss the specifics of the equipment required for, as well
as location of, the deployment sometime before mid-February.
After this meeting the Ministry of Defense and the MDF will
decide whether or not to make a hard commitment to the
mission.


3. (SBU) Similarly, the Malawians are concerned at the
command and control aspects of the Somalia mission, according
to Ben Mbewe, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry for Foreign
Affairs. Mbewe told the Ambassador Januayr 12 that the
division of command responsibility between the AU and IGADD
needed to be clarified, hinting that a mandate with clear
command vested in the AU would be preferable to IGADD
assuming this role.


4. (SBU) Comment: The key to the MDF's decision on whether
or not to deploy will come down to its equipment levels.
Chinjala said that beyond what the AU will provide, the MDF
still expects to have an equipment shortfall, specifically in
the areas of unarmored/lightly armored 4 x 4 vehicles and
field equipment such as tents and field kitchens. We expect
to receive a request for assistance with items such as these
within the next two weeks. If the MDF is indeed able to
deploy, it will be a large step forward for the MDF in the
field of international peace-keeping. The Mission has made
peacekeeping deployments a priority of all our interactions
with the MDF, and it is an encouraging sign that they now
appear close to putting a battalion, albeit a small one, in
the field. End Comment.

EASTHAM