Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07KYIV756
2007-03-30 14:13:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kyiv
Cable title:  

CREATION OF A GUAM SECRETARIAT CENTRAL TO GUAM'S

Tags:  PREL KDEM MARR RS AZ GG MD UP 
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VZCZCXRO0357
PP RUEHDBU
DE RUEHKV #0756/01 0891413
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 301413Z MAR 07
FM AMEMBASSY KYIV
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1752
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEHZG/NATO EU COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KYIV 000756 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/19/2017
TAGS: PREL KDEM MARR RS AZ GG MD UP
SUBJECT: CREATION OF A GUAM SECRETARIAT CENTRAL TO GUAM'S
FUTURE REMAINS AN OPEN QUESTION

REF: A. A. KYIV 666

B. B. KYIV 131

Classified By: Political Counselor Kent Logsdon for reasons 1.4(b,d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KYIV 000756

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/19/2017
TAGS: PREL KDEM MARR RS AZ GG MD UP
SUBJECT: CREATION OF A GUAM SECRETARIAT CENTRAL TO GUAM'S
FUTURE REMAINS AN OPEN QUESTION

REF: A. A. KYIV 666

B. B. KYIV 131

Classified By: Political Counselor Kent Logsdon for reasons 1.4(b,d)


1. (C) Summary. First Deputy Minister of Georgia and GUAM
National Coordinator Valery Chechelashvili sounded an
optimistic note during our conversation with him after the
March 15-16 GUAM Council of National Coordinators (CNC)
meeting. Chechelashvili, slated to be GUAM's new Secretary
General once the organization is formally established, seemed
pleased with recent progress on GUAM-related issues. He
acknowledged that establishing the Secretariat was central to
breathing life into GUAM as a regional organization. He
expected all four member countries to ratify the GUAM Charter
(Ukraine and Moldova must still do so) prior to the next
summit, now expected to take place June 26-27 in Baku.
National Coordinators had finalized the texts of three
documents that will be signed at the summit: the budget of
about $500,000 per year, an agreement on Privileges and
Immunities for Secretariat staff, and an agreement on joint
cooperation in the field of nuclear and radiation security.
Chechelashvili said the member states were eager to raise
GUAM's profile and planned to hold future CNC meetings in
Washington and Brussels, which would be consistent with their
vision of GUAM as a vehicle to hasten adoption of European
standards in the region. GUAM could also help hasten
resolution of the region's "frozen conflicts." Chechashvili
publicly supported creation of GUAM peacekeeping forces. In
contrast to Chechelashvili's optimism, Rada Foreign Affairs
Committee Chairman Socialist Vitaly Shybko told Ambassador
the prospect for near term passage of the Charter bill is
uncertain at best. The same concern was repeated to the
Ambassador by new Foreign Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk, who
said that he was worried about ratification of the Charter
and would have to work on it.


2. (U) Comment. The defection of several opposition Our
Ukraine and BYuT Rada members to the majority coalition in

the Ukrainian Parliament (ref A) may ultimately weaken the
ability of the Communists -- staunch GUAM opponents -- to
block approval of the Charter. As political power continues
to shift to the Party of Regions, the future of the GUAM
Charter bill in the Rada will increasingly depend on the
attitude of Yanukovych and his allies, and thus by default
the future of GUAM. End Summary and Comment.


3. (SBU) At our March 16 discussions, Chechelashvili was
accompanied by Georgian MFA GUAM Division Director George
Nikolaishvili, Georgian Embassy Senior Counselor Levan
Nizharadze, and GUAM Information Office Executive Director
(Ukrainian) Heorhiy Nazarov. He reviewed the results of the
CNC meeting and outlined his plans for energizing GUAM via
the GUAM Secretariat. Chechelashvili said he expected to
take up his duties as GUAM Secretary General after the
conclusion of the next Summit -- now expected to take place
on June 26-27 in Baku. He said agreement has been reached on
an annual budget of $500,000 per year, which would be
finalized at the Summit. Chechelashvili remarked that
Moldova had approved its budget contribution and that he had
addressed Moldovan concerns about the cost of posting their
staff member to Kyiv, although he was a little vague on the
details. Chechelashvili said the CNC also reached agreement
on Privileges and Immunities for Secretariat staff and a
treaty on cooperation and mutual aid in issues of nuclear and
radiation safety, both of which would be signed at the Baku
Summit.


4. (SBU) Chechelashvili praised Nazarov's work and seemed
satisfied with the progress on GUAM issues so far. He was
confident the Ukraine and Moldava parliaments would approve
the GUAM Charter before the Summit and expected to move to
Kyiv and assume his duties shortly thereafter. He was eager
to demonstrate that GUAM operations would adhere to Western
standards and mentioned that he would put a transparent
budget process in place. Nazarov and Chechelashvili did not
expect the premises for the Secretariat would be ready before
October but they anticipated little difficulty in finding a
temporary location while renovations on the permanent site
were completed.


5. (U) Chechelashvili noted that not all GUAM member states
aspire to join NATO but all hope to harmonize their policies
with those of the EU; the EU Action plans of all member
states had similar priorities. Chechelashvili envisioned
GUAM as a vehicle to assist in this process. Chechelashvili,
who has publicly stated that GUAM will form a peacekeeping
force, also mentioned using GUAM to address the security
issues (read 'frozen conflicts,') in the region. He agreed
with our suggestion that GUAM should raise its profile with
the EU and said he had suggested that GUAM hold a

KYIV 00000756 002 OF 002


Coordinators meeting in Brussels later this year in addition
to the planned CNC meeting in Washington in conjunction with
a round-table at the Center for Strategic and International
Studies.


6. (C) Although Chechelashvili was confidant the Charter
would be approved before the Summit, Rada (parliament)
Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Vitaliy Shybko was less
sanguine in a March 26 meeting with Ambassador. Shybko said
the Presidential office had not made GUAM charter
ratification a priority. The Presidential office and MFA
needed to launch a publicity campaign to educate the public
on GUAM,s benefits. For now, the public and Rada members
saw GUAM as possibly entangling Ukraine in "frozen
conflicts." Many also viewed GUAM as being anti-Russian.
Shybko opined that GUAM did provide benefits, for example, by
helping Ukraine to integrate better economically in the Black
Sea region. The Presidential office and MFA needed to
initiate a public discourse to educate the public on this and
other benefits flowing from GUAM membership to pave the way
for future Rada ratification of the GUAM charter. Shybko
provided no timeframe, however, when such ratification might
be possible.


7. (C) During a March 29 meeting, new Foreign Minister
Arseniy Yatsenyuk made the same point to the Ambassador,
noting that he was well aware of the GUAM Charter issue and
was worried about the prospects for its passage in the Rada.
Yatsenyuk assured the Ambassador that he planned to work on
the issue.


8. (U) Visit Embassy Kyiv's classified website:
www.state.sgov.gov/p/eur/kiev.
Taylor