Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07KOLKATA233
2007-08-06 11:50:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Kolkata
Cable title:
BIHAR SUFFERS WORST FLOOD IN THREE DECADES WITH 77 DEATHS
how-toVZCZCXRO2226 PP RUEHBI RUEHCI RUEHCN DE RUEHCI #0233 2181150 ZNR UUUUU ZZH P 061150Z AUG 07 FM AMCONSUL KOLKATA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1629 INFO RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 1546 RUEHCG/AMCONSUL CHENNAI 0689 RUEHBI/AMCONSUL MUMBAI 0687 RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 0448 RUEHKT/AMEMBASSY KATHMANDU 0455 RUEHCN/AMCONSUL CHENGDU 0092 RUEHGO/AMEMBASSY RANGOON 0301 RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 0368 RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL 0056 RUEHLM/AMEMBASSY COLOMBO 0178 RUEHC/USAID WASHDC RUEHPH/CDC CDC ATLANTA GA RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE USD FAS WASHINGTON DC RUEIDN/DNI WASHINGTON DC RHHJJPI/PACOM IDHS HONOLULU HI RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK NY RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA 0017 RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 2001
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000233
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAID EAGR MARR PREF IN
SUBJECT: BIHAR SUFFERS WORST FLOOD IN THREE DECADES WITH 77 DEATHS
AND 11 MILLION AFFECTED
REF: A) KOLKATA 201 B) KOLKATA 230 C) KOLKATA 231
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000233
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAID EAGR MARR PREF IN
SUBJECT: BIHAR SUFFERS WORST FLOOD IN THREE DECADES WITH 77 DEATHS
AND 11 MILLION AFFECTED
REF: A) KOLKATA 201 B) KOLKATA 230 C) KOLKATA 231
1. (U) SUMMARY: As of August 6, flood conditions in the East
Indian state of Bihar remain serious, with a rising toll of now
77 deaths. However, water levels are stabilizing. The Indian
Army and Air Force are supporting state government's relief and
rescue efforts. Bihar officials say there is no shortage of
food and dry rations but they are receptive to humanitarian aid,
urging civil society organizations to help with non-food relief
material. END SUMMARY.
2. (U) Bihar is experiencing what has been described as the
worst monsoon flooding in three decades. According to estimates
by Bihar's Disaster Management department, 11 million of Bihar's
82 million people have been affected by this year's rains and
floods. These 11 million mostly reside in rural, northern Bihar
districts and areas: Muzaffarpur, Madhubani, Sitamarhi, Saharsa,
West Champaran, East Champaran, Supaul, Darbhanga, Patna,
Nalanda, Bhagalpur, Banka, Katihar, Samastipur, Seohar,
Khagaria, Gopalganj, Madhepura, Araria and Begusarai.
3. (U) Bihar's Disaster Management Department told Post that 77
people have been confirmed dead, up from 24. The flooding
rivers have destroyed at least one million hectares of crops.
Initial estimates put the crop loss at about USD 25 million.
Over 71,000 homes have also been damaged. Bihar Chief Minister
Nitish Kumar has offered USD 100 to compensate affected farmers.
4. (U) The local government response generally has been timely,
but the magnitude of the problem has stretched its resources.
The Indian Army and Indian Air Force (IAF) are supporting the
state government. Since August 4, four IAF helicopters have
been average 14 sorties a day, supplying dry rations to areas
like Darbhanga, Madhubani and Motihari - these areas have few
suitable roads for heavy vehicle traffic. IAF is also operating
in the Begusarai and Samastipur areas.
5. (SBU) A Senior Bihar government official told Post that the
flooding this year was "Unprecedented, but the state machinery
is fully and effectively functional." He believed that there
was no immediate need for relief materials beyond what the GOI
has already provided but he would welcome NGOs providing
medicines and medical supplies soon after the water recedes to
combat anticipated disease and illness.
6. (U) Indian Federal Home Minister Shivraj Patil and UPA
Chairperson Sonia Gandhi are scheduled to tour the flood ravaged
areas to make an assessment of the conditions.
7. (U) COMMENT: Eastern India's persistent cycle of annual
flooding repeatedly devastates the region's population and its
economic and social development. This year's floods, while
unusual in the scale of the destruction, are all to predictable.
Bihar will continue to remain one of India's poorest state
while no sustained effort is made to address the problem of
seasonal floods.
JARDINE
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAID EAGR MARR PREF IN
SUBJECT: BIHAR SUFFERS WORST FLOOD IN THREE DECADES WITH 77 DEATHS
AND 11 MILLION AFFECTED
REF: A) KOLKATA 201 B) KOLKATA 230 C) KOLKATA 231
1. (U) SUMMARY: As of August 6, flood conditions in the East
Indian state of Bihar remain serious, with a rising toll of now
77 deaths. However, water levels are stabilizing. The Indian
Army and Air Force are supporting state government's relief and
rescue efforts. Bihar officials say there is no shortage of
food and dry rations but they are receptive to humanitarian aid,
urging civil society organizations to help with non-food relief
material. END SUMMARY.
2. (U) Bihar is experiencing what has been described as the
worst monsoon flooding in three decades. According to estimates
by Bihar's Disaster Management department, 11 million of Bihar's
82 million people have been affected by this year's rains and
floods. These 11 million mostly reside in rural, northern Bihar
districts and areas: Muzaffarpur, Madhubani, Sitamarhi, Saharsa,
West Champaran, East Champaran, Supaul, Darbhanga, Patna,
Nalanda, Bhagalpur, Banka, Katihar, Samastipur, Seohar,
Khagaria, Gopalganj, Madhepura, Araria and Begusarai.
3. (U) Bihar's Disaster Management Department told Post that 77
people have been confirmed dead, up from 24. The flooding
rivers have destroyed at least one million hectares of crops.
Initial estimates put the crop loss at about USD 25 million.
Over 71,000 homes have also been damaged. Bihar Chief Minister
Nitish Kumar has offered USD 100 to compensate affected farmers.
4. (U) The local government response generally has been timely,
but the magnitude of the problem has stretched its resources.
The Indian Army and Indian Air Force (IAF) are supporting the
state government. Since August 4, four IAF helicopters have
been average 14 sorties a day, supplying dry rations to areas
like Darbhanga, Madhubani and Motihari - these areas have few
suitable roads for heavy vehicle traffic. IAF is also operating
in the Begusarai and Samastipur areas.
5. (SBU) A Senior Bihar government official told Post that the
flooding this year was "Unprecedented, but the state machinery
is fully and effectively functional." He believed that there
was no immediate need for relief materials beyond what the GOI
has already provided but he would welcome NGOs providing
medicines and medical supplies soon after the water recedes to
combat anticipated disease and illness.
6. (U) Indian Federal Home Minister Shivraj Patil and UPA
Chairperson Sonia Gandhi are scheduled to tour the flood ravaged
areas to make an assessment of the conditions.
7. (U) COMMENT: Eastern India's persistent cycle of annual
flooding repeatedly devastates the region's population and its
economic and social development. This year's floods, while
unusual in the scale of the destruction, are all to predictable.
Bihar will continue to remain one of India's poorest state
while no sustained effort is made to address the problem of
seasonal floods.
JARDINE