Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07KINSHASA991
2007-08-21 13:00:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kinshasa
Cable title:  

KABILA RELAXED AND UPBEAT IN FAREWELL MEETING WITH

Tags:  PREL PGOV KDEM MARR CG UG RW 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5761
PP RUEHDU RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0991/01 2331300
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 211300Z AUG 07
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 6721
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KINSHASA 000991 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/14/2010
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM MARR CG UG RW
SUBJECT: KABILA RELAXED AND UPBEAT IN FAREWELL MEETING WITH
AMBASSADOR

REF: A. KINSHASA 888

B. KINSHASA 949

C. KAMPALA 1272

D. KINSHASA 882

E. KINSHASA 932

Classified By: PolCouns DBrown, reasons 1.4 b/d

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KINSHASA 000991

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/14/2010
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM MARR CG UG RW
SUBJECT: KABILA RELAXED AND UPBEAT IN FAREWELL MEETING WITH
AMBASSADOR

REF: A. KINSHASA 888

B. KINSHASA 949

C. KAMPALA 1272

D. KINSHASA 882

E. KINSHASA 932

Classified By: PolCouns DBrown, reasons 1.4 b/d


1. (C) Summary. During Ambassador Meeece,s August 14
farewell call, President Kabila asked for greater USG
involvement in building democratic institutions and reforming
the security sector. Kabila believes the border dispute with
Uganda can be resolved. He cited a date certain (September
3) for a visit by the Rwandan foreign minister. He confirmed
that Banyamulenge politician Azarias Ruberwa has agreed to
work to defuse the conflict in South Kivu's High Plateaus.
He acknowledged that North Kivu is a more difficult challenge
but expressed optimism that a peaceful solution can be
reached. Clearly relaxed and optimistic, Kabila evinced
appreciation for U.S. activities in the DRC, in contrast to
his snub of the UK Ambassador when he left Kinshasa last
month. Ambassador Meece did not clear this cable. End
summary.


2. (SBU) Ambassador Meece paid a farewell courtesy call on
President Kabila August 14 prior to departing post that
evening. Kabila seemed relaxed and in good spirits. DCM Sam
Brock also participated; Kabila's political and diplomatic
counselor Marcellin Cishambo sat in initially but departed
shortly after the meeting began.


3. (SBU) Kabila reiterated requests for greater USG
involvement in two areas: consolidation of democracy and
security sector reform. He emphasized in particular the
need for training of soldiers (ref A). He said he realized
we had many overseas commitments, but emphasized the
importance of continued engagement in these areas by the
United States.


4. (C) Kabila confirmed that Ugandan Foreign Minister Sam
Kutesa had left Kinshasa that morning after having arrived
for meetings the day before. Kabila was sanguine about a
resolution to the current border dispute with Uganda (refs B,
C). He said a joint commission would be established to
manage bilateral tensions, including the border dispute,
which he said involves an island in Lake Albert claimed by
Uganda but inhabited by Congolese.


5. (C) He alluded to the Tripartite Plus process, calling it
useful, noting only a quote problem with the Plus endquote.
He did not elaborate on objections to Burundian
participation, but said he hoped many issues could be solved
bilaterally while maintaining the process. He also said
Rwandan Foreign Minister Charles Murigande had agreed to
meetings in Kinshasa September 3.


6. (C) Kabila stated former Vice President Azarias Ruberwa
had agreed to play an active role in promoting peace
vis--vis his fellow Banyamulenge in South Kivu. Kabila had
met with the RCD leader immediately prior to meeting the
ambassador. Ruberwa and the ambassador spoke briefly as
Ruberwa was leaving Kabila,s office; Ruberwa seemed pleased
with his meeting with the president.


7. (C) What Kabila told the ambassador was consistent with
what Ruberwa had said to the ambassador the previous day. At
that meeting the ambassador made the case for Ruberwa
assuming greater leadership in resolving the conflict. He
argued for the need to persuade the 200 armed Banyamulenge
dissidents to commit firmly to integration or demobilization,
arrange modalities with MONUC or local authorities, proceed
with inter-community dialogue, and make public statements
confirming these commitments. Ruberwa, who continues to
maintain close ties to the dissidents, expressed agreement.


8. (C) Kabila also noted that the North Kivu inter-community
conference agreed to by Congolese leaders (ref D) will be
held in late September. He acknowledged that North Kivu
would be a tougher nut to crack than South Kivu.
Nonetheless, he was upbeat about prospects for peace,
asserting the worst of the violence was over and expressing
confidence that with dialogue all contentious issues could be
solved.


9. (C) Comment. Kabila's willingness to meet with the
American ambassador is of itself noteworthy, as he had

KINSHASA 00000991 002 OF 002


reportedly declined to receive the British ambassador for a
similar call last month. Ambassador Meece,s constant
commitment to maintaining the U.S.-DRC relationship
throughout his tour in Kinshasa was undoubtedly a major
reason. Kabila's openness and upbeat mood contrasted
markedly with recent meetings with European interlocutors,
with whom he has reportedly been withdrawn and even chilly.
End comment.


10. (U) Ambassador Meece did not/not clear this cable.
BROCK