Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07KINSHASA799
2007-07-11 13:28:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Kinshasa
Cable title:  

BEMBA SIGNALS HARDER LINE TO EU

Tags:  PREL PGOV KDEM PO CG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9326
PP RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0799 1921328
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 111328Z JUL 07
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 6504
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEHLI/AMEMBASSY LISBON 0035
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
C O N F I D E N T I A L KINSHASA 000799 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/11/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM PO CG
SUBJECT: BEMBA SIGNALS HARDER LINE TO EU


Classified By: Ambassador Roger Meece. Reason 1.4 (b/d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L KINSHASA 000799

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/11/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM PO CG
SUBJECT: BEMBA SIGNALS HARDER LINE TO EU


Classified By: Ambassador Roger Meece. Reason 1.4 (b/d)


1. (C) European Chiefs of Mission have told us that former
Vice President Jean-Pierre Bemba recently spoke with EU
Special Envoy Van de Geer regarding his potential return to
the DRC. Bemba, still in Portugal ostensibly for medical
treatment but in reality living in temporary self-exile,
reportedly took a hard line regarding conditions for his
return.


2. (C) Bemba reportedly told Van de Geer that Bemba needs
international participation to ensure his security in the
DRC. The Europeans took this to mean likely MONUC
participation to protect Bemba, and perhaps political
assurances as well. Bemba also reportedly said that
political conditions in Kinshasa as well needed to be such
that the opposition was free to participate fully in
political life, free from intimidation. The implication was
that these conditions do not exist presently. Should
conditions not enable him to return, Bemba reportedly added
that he would likely seek to go to an unspecified third
country which he could use as a base for renewed political
activity. European Ambassadors said that it appeared Bemba
was also implicitly if not explicitly threatening new
military action as well from the prospective new base. At
least one Chief of Mission, the British Ambassador,
speculated that Kampala might be an attractive venue for
Bemba, offering possible support for both political and
military activity.


3. (SBU) MONUC has made it very clear in discussions with the
diplomatic community and Congolese politicians that it has no
intention of getting back in the business of ongoing VIP
protection. MONUC was committed during the Transition to
providing protective services for the DRC's Transition Vice
Presidents as a result of the agreements reached to produce
the 2003 Sun City Accord. These duties, however, consumed
substantial MONUC resources, and MONUC feels that such
protective duties properly belong to DRC police or other
services in the post-election period.


4. (C) Comment: This information comes second-hand from
Bemba's reported conversation with Van de Geer, and it
therefore may have lost something in transmission. From the
information reported, however, our take is that Bemba is
likely aware of his eroding political position and is looking
for renewed leverage. Kengo wa Dondo's election as Senate
president offers a threat to Bemba's claim as most prominent
opposition politician, and perhaps Bemba is aware that even
some of his supposed most prominent party allies privately
indicate that they would not be unhappy if Bemba did not
return to Kinshasa soon. Bluster and threats are
characteristic of Bemba's style, and perhaps he feels he can
provoke some international community action to help his
agenda.


5. (C) Comment cont'd: Portugal may well wish to be rid of
Bemba, especially as it assumes the EU Presidency, and Bemba
may indeed be looking at alternatives. We defer to Embassy
Kampala regarding analysis of Uganda policies, but from
Kinshasa it seems unlikely that Uganda's Museveni would be
interested in providing an exile perch to Bemba, much less
any military support, at least in the short term. Bemba has
always been obsessed with his personal security, which he
often cited to justify his past 500 ) 600 man personal
security force in Kinshasa. President Kabila is unlikely to
be very forthcoming to provide what Bemba would likely define
as his minimal security and other conditions for return. End
comment.

MEECE