Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07KHARTOUM859
2007-05-31 16:09:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Khartoum
Cable title:  

DARFUR DONORS CONCERNED ON HAAVISTO APPOINTMENT,

Tags:  PREL PGOV AU UN SU ER CH 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1464
OO RUEHROV
DE RUEHKH #0859/01 1511609
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 311609Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY KHARTOUM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 7426
INFO RUCNFUR/DARFUR COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHTRO/AMEMBASSY TRIPOLI IMMEDIATE 0170
RHMFISS/CJTF HOA IMMEDIATE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KHARTOUM 000859 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF A/S FRAZER, AF/SE NATSIOS, AND AF/SPG
NSC FOR PITTMAN AND SHORTLEY
ADDIS ABABA ALSO FOR USAU

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/30/2012
TAGS: PREL PGOV AU UN SU ER CH
SUBJECT: DARFUR DONORS CONCERNED ON HAAVISTO APPOINTMENT,
WANT COORDINATION WITH PRC

REF: KHARTOUM 00849

KHARTOUM 00000859 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: CDA R. Powers, Reason: Sections 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KHARTOUM 000859

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF A/S FRAZER, AF/SE NATSIOS, AND AF/SPG
NSC FOR PITTMAN AND SHORTLEY
ADDIS ABABA ALSO FOR USAU

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/30/2012
TAGS: PREL PGOV AU UN SU ER CH
SUBJECT: DARFUR DONORS CONCERNED ON HAAVISTO APPOINTMENT,
WANT COORDINATION WITH PRC

REF: KHARTOUM 00849

KHARTOUM 00000859 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: CDA R. Powers, Reason: Sections 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) Meeting on May 30, the core group of Western donors in
Khartoum expressed reservations over the appointment of
former EU Special Envoy for Sudan Pekka Haavisto as UN Envoy
Jan Eliasson's new representative for the Darfur political
process. While Haavisto's terms of reference had not yet
been finalized--including his relationship with the African
Union--he arrived in Khartoum on May 31. The US, UK, EU,
Netherlands, France, Germany, and Norway voiced their concern
that Haavisto would not be resident in Sudan and would
therefore be unable to fulfill the role of a Sudan-based
UN/AU joint mediator, which many deemed an important
component of advancing the political process for Darfur.
Several donors also stated that Haavisto did not have
sufficient credibility with either the Sudanese Government or
the Darfur rebel movements to make the necessary contribution
to the peace process. Dutch representatives later contacted
Embassy officials and said they planned to raise their
concerns about Haavisto through the Dutch Mission to the
United Nations. A UN official in Khartoum recommended that
the USG should raise the issue directly with UN Deputy
Secretary General for Peace-keeping Operations (UNDPKO)

SIPDIS
Jean-Marie Guehenno if the USG shared the Netherlands'
concerns.

--------------
Coordination with China, Regional Actors
--------------


2. (C) The donors discussed whether the format of the Darfur
Partners Group should be expanded to include representatives
from those countries which had adopted the Tripoli Consensus
in April. They agreed that inclusion of regional actors and
China was important and that they would encourage the UN/AU
to chair such meetings. Acknowledging that exchanges between
Western and Chinese diplomats in Khartoum were rare, the UK
Charge described a recent meeting with his Chinese
counterpart following the visit of PRC Special Representative
for Africa/Darfur Liu Guijin. For the first time, the
Chinese Charge did not rule out better coordination with
Western diplomats in Sudan. Poloff noted the constructive
dialogue between Embassy Beijing and the Chinese Government
on the Darfur crisis. He suggested that other donors ask
their embassies in Beijing to encourage the PRC Foreign
Ministry to facilitate greater coordination at the Khartoum
level.

--------------
USG Views on SPLM, CHD
--------------


3. (C) Donor representatives underscored the necessity of a
specific UN/AU strategy for the political process. Embassy
officials briefed the group on its recent discussions with
the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM),including
those with First Vice President Salva Kiir, to support the
SPLM's proposal to prepare the Darfur Peace Agreement (DPA)
non-signatories for negotiations (reftel). The donors agreed
that they were willing to provide financial and political
backing for the initiative once the SPLM outlined specific
areas for international support. The UK Charge d'affaires
questioned the level of coordination between the SPLM and
Eritrea. The donors agreed that Eritrea should play an
important role in the Darfur political process but were leery
of Asmara convening formal talks.


4. (C) Embassy officials described the Geneva-based Centre
for Humanitarian Dialogue's (CHD) proposal to facilitate
greater cohesion within the Sudan Liberation Arms (SLA) by
organizing talks for the faction representatives in Nairobi
in the near future. They emphasized that this meeting would
lay the foundation for the SPLM's conference in Southern
Sudan and would proceed under the auspices of the UN and AU.
Donor representatives determined that other NGOs initiatives,
such as those proposed by the Community of Sant Egidio and
Concordis, were not viable at present. (Note: The UN and AU
endorsed the CHD proposal on May 30 and are undergoing
discussion with CHD staff to organize the meeting. End note.)

--------------
US Sanctions
--------------


KHARTOUM 00000859 002.2 OF 002



5. (C) Finally, CDA Powers explained that President Bush had
announced new sanctions against 31 Sudanese companies and
three individuals while the donors were meeting. The USG
hoped to press the Sudanese Government to fulfill its
commitments under the Addis Ababa agreement of November 2006,
including agreement to the UN/AU hybrid peace-keeping
operation, support for the Darfur political process, and
facilitation of humanitarian operations.
POWERS