MOI PERSONNEL CHANGES: SCORE CARD

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 04 KABUL 004207

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/FO, SCA/A, S/CRS, S/CT, EUR/RPM, INL/CIVPOL
STATE PASS TO USAID FOR AID/ANE, AID/DCHA/DG,
NSC FOR JWOOD
OSD FOR SHIVERS
CENTCOM FOR CSTC-A, CG CJTF-82, POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/26/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL AF
SUBJECT: MOI PERSONNEL CHANGES: SCORE CARD

REF: A. KABUL 3501

B. KABUL 3848

C. KABUL 4121

D. KABUL 3871

KABUL 00004207 001.2 OF 004


Classified By: Ambassador William Wood for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY. In late September, the
Ministry of Interior (MOI) announced some 33 mid- to
senior-level Palace appointments, including commanders for
all four of the Afghan National Civil Order Police (ANCOP)'s
brigades and several provincial chiefs of police. Anecdotal
information on these and a few other recent changes among
senior police suggests that most are performing competently
in their new positions. Through this one round of
appointments, President Karzai and Interior Minister Zarar
appear to have accommodated international community (IC)
desire for a merit-based approach to MOI senior appointments.
Serious challenges remain, however. The Palace also elected
not to vet the appointees with the Senior Appointments Board,
established at the behest of the IC. Following are profiles
of the appointees that we know best. END INTRODUCTION AND
SUMMARY.

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Chiefs of Police
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2. (C) Kabul's new Chief of Police (COP),the
recently-promoted MG Mohammad Salim Hasas, was previously COP
in neighboring Parwan Province. An ethnic Pashtun, he
replaced the well-regarded MG Esmatullah Dawlatzai.
(Interior Minister Zarar later told Embassy Kabul that
Esmatullah was sacked from his job as Kabul COP for failing
to prevent a rash of kidnappings and other security incidents
in the capital over the summer; however, Esmatullah was then
offered an important position in the MOI hierarchy as Chief
of Administration, reporting directly to MOI Deputy Minister
LTG Basir.) International observers find Hasas businesslike,
task-oriented and uninterested in small talk, a COP who
regularly debriefs his zone commanders and district chiefs.
His early moves include strengthening security on IED-prone
Jalalabad Road in the capital, adding checkpoints in the city
and augmenting in-service training programs. Hasas
emphasizes to others his substantial working relationship
with President Karzai.


3. (C) Hasas' deputy, also a new appointee, is BG Mohammad
Raziq, formerly the deputy of the criminal investigations
division (CID) for Regional Command-Central. As deputy, he
frequently interacts with the public and fields their
complaints. Raziq appears to be particularly intelligent,
adept at assimilating complex and technical information and
an able chair at regional security council working group
meetings. In late November, Raziq was at work on a Kabul
security plan that focused on counter-terrorism. Raziq's
priorities appear to be well harmonized with those of his
boss, and Hasas reportedly often relies on Raziq to fill in
for him at the last minute. International observers find him
to be friendly with his peers and others and socially adroit.


4. (C) Kabul Province was also promised a new deputy
commander in each of its four zones. The new deputy
commander for Kabul's Zone 1, originally to be COL Abdul
Razaq (former deputy COP for Bamyan Province and an ethnic
Hazara),has instead turned out to be COL Haqnawaz Haqyar,
formerly the chief of the Third District of the city of
Kabul. Haqnawaz has begun well, instituting regular staff
meetings and urging commanders to seek training opportunities
for their charges. He makes himself accessible to the
district COPs within his zone and reaches out to local
elders. Less is known about Kabul Zone 2's new chief, BG
Ewaz Mohammad (formerly COP for Kapisa Province),but initial
impressions are equally positive. No information was
available about incoming commanders in Zones 3 and 4,
originally slated as COL Haqnawaz for Zone 3 and MG Abdul
Majid Rozi for Zone 4; however, neither has landed in these

KABUL 00004207 002.2 OF 004


positions. UNAMA also notes accusations of corruption
against COL Abdul Hamid, former chief for the Laghman station
of the National Directorate of Security (NDS),marked for a
new job as deputy within Kabul Zone 4.


5. (C) While documented by UNAMA as a human-rights violator,
MG Abdul Majid Rozi's story bears further examination,
according to one UNAMA contact, and the organization dropped
its initial objections to his reappointment to the police. A
former LTG who survived rank reform, Majid has taken an MOI
position as operations deputy of the National Police
Coordination Center instead of the job in Kabul Zone 4. He
is currently awaiting confirmation in a different MOI job as
deputy for parliamentary security. Also of interest is that,
according to UNAMA, IROA sought to preserve Majid's candidacy
due in no small part to his status as a member of the Arab
minority. Ethnically, the original appointees for Kabul
Zones 1-4 were a Hazara, a Tajik, a Pashtun and Majid.


6. (C) Paktika Province's new COP, MG Nabi Jan Mullahkhail,
made a lateral move to his new job from his previous position
as Helmand Province COP. According to locally-stationed USG
sources, Mullahkhail was quick to win the loyalty of his
police officers by spending 12 straight days with them in the
field, keeping his full complement in place throughout the
operation. He is also described as a gifted orator who is
likely to go far.


7. (C) In Takhar Province, BG Sayed Ahmad Sameh, an ethnic
Uzbek originally of Samangan Province and a 27-year veteran
of the MOI, left his job as provincial COP in early October
for a ministry job in Kabul as MOI Chief of Human Rights.
Embassy Kabul finds BG Sameh to be energetic and
professional, with original ideas for extracting more
human-rights reporting from police in the field. According
to Sameh, before taking up his position as COP in Takhar, he
served as COP in Kunduz Province for eight months, before
that in Sar-e Pol Province for six months, and also served as
COP in Samangan Province, where he originally rose through
the ranks. Also according to Sameh, it was the MOI that
ordered him to his new assignment, while he dutifully
accepted, as a "soldier" must. In Takhar, locals viewed his
appointment to an MOI job as a big promotion.


8. (C) In late November, Sameh's former deputy, BG Ziahuddin
Mahmudi, was still holding the fort in Takhar. Mahmudi is
known to have survived rank reform with his current rank; he
is originally from Herat, and his family still lives there.
Both the governor and elders in his home province are
reportedly clamoring for his return as that province's COP.
USG representatives in Takhar find Mahmudi to be effective,
saying that he works well with U.S. and German mentors
locally. Under both BG Sameh and BG Mahmudi, corruption
among the Afghan National Police (ANP) in Takhar Province has
been less egregious than in other provinces, festering
principally among the Afghan Border Police (ABP).


9. (C) According to a September version of the Palace's
planned reappointments, MG Sayed Kamal Sadat is its choice
for the COP slot in Takhar; however, field sources report
that Governor Ibrahimi, in place since July, is opposed --
perhaps because of Sadat's former position as a prominent
counternarcotics official. One of Governor Ibrahimi's two
brothers is an alleged narco-trafficker; UNAMA files also
note drug ties for Sadat.


10. (C) A late addition to the Palace,s September list was
Uruzgan Province,s new COP, BG Juma Gul Himat. Since
assuming his appointment as COP on October 7, 2007,
information regarding Juma Gul,s work has been positive. A
former NDS officer who also participated in President
Karzai,s election campaign, Juma Gul has proven himself a
capable proponent of anti-corruption within the provincial
ANP ranks. Additionally, Juma Gul has taken significant
steps to secure the Kandahar-Tarin Kowt highway, a
traditional haven for Anti-Coalition Militia (ACM) attacks.
The Uruzgan delegation in parliament, which had previously

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expressed criticism of both the Governor and the Chief of
Police, believe the level of teamwork between the Province,s
two new leaders is promising. Uruzgan Governor Assadullah
Hamdam plans to hold tribal jirgas in the next few days and
Juma Gul,s role will be critical.


11. (C) Other changes also not on the Palace's September
roster include Ghazni Province's new COP, LTG Khan Mohammad,
who took over from MG Ali Shah Ahmadzai on November 8. LTG
Khan Mohammad, a Ghilzai Pashtun from Kabul Province, is
receiving high marks for his performance thus far (ref C).
Additionally, PRT Asadabad reported in late November that the
five district-level COPs in Kunar Province appeared on an MOI
memorandum listing officials to be dismissed. An impetus for
change in Kunar appears to be the Palace,s appointment of
Governor Wahidi in November (ref D). Governor Wahidi
immediately replaced four Kunar district administrators, and
put the provincial administration on notice that he would not
tolerate the corruption that became commonplace under his
predecessor, Governor Deedar Shalizai.

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ANCOP Commanders
--------------


12. (C) As the country's premier police formation and the
linchpin of planning for Focused District Development (FDD),
a multi-year program to train police up through Afghanistan,
district by district (ref B),ANCOP is in particular need of
strong leadership. ANCOP's new Deputy Commander, BG Abdullah
Stanikzai, came to his new post this summer from his job as
deputy of the Counter-Narcotics Police of Afghanistan (CNPA).
Despite the enormous opportunities for corruption as CNPA
deputy, Abdullah reportedly lives extremely modestly. He
received officer training in the former Soviet Union and
projects professionalism "to a staff that needs it," as one
observer remarked.


13. (C) The First Brigade (1 BDE)'s new commander, COL Abdul
Rasul Tarakhail (due to make BG in spring 2008) is an ethnic
Pashtun who was reportedly jailed by the Afghan communists
for five years in Pol-e-Charki Prison. His father was a
general, and Rasul himself enjoys a reputation as a
professional officer of ability who is both effective and
charismatic.


14. (C) ANCOP 2 BDE's new (and first) commander is BG Sardar
Mohammed Zazai, who assumed his position in October Zazai is
an ethnic Pashtun of the Zazai/Jaji tribe who was formerly
the Paktika Province COP, where he served for some ten
months. In summer 2007, local observers described Zazai as
"not corrupt" but beset by inertia. Unusual among this group
of new appointees, Zazai does not come
highly recommended; however, his new position will be fraught
with challenges as FDD goes forward. In addition, the
current COP in Kandahar, where ANCOP 2 BDE is based, is
parsimonious in supporting the brigade with supplies and
rations, and MOI-assigned officers to 2 BDE are loath to
assume their positions, evidently owing to the deteriorated
security environment in the province.


15. (C) BG Mohammad Issa Iftikhari, an ethnic Hazara who was
formerly COP in Balkh Province, has been named commander of
ANCOP 3 BDE in Adraskan (Herat Province); and COL Abdul
Ghafar, an ethnic Tajik formerly the deputy for operations at
Regional Command-West, is slated to assume the command of
ANCOP 4 BDE. (UNAMA reports that Ghafar was responsible for
human-rights violations during Afghanistan's communist
period.) As neither brigade has yet been formed, no
information is available about the performance of either new
appointee.


16. (C) Also of note is the decision to move Interior
Minister Zarar,s chief of staff MG Mohammad Azam to a new
job in charge of operations at the National Police
Coordination Center (see also para 4 on Azam,s new deputy),
a clear demotion. Azam has been fingered as corrupt, alleged

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to have sold choice COP positions while in his previous
position, but UNAMA offered no derogatory comments on Azam in
its assessment of this list of appointees.
WOOD