Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07JERUSALEM509
2007-03-16 12:28:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Jerusalem
Cable title:  

NEW LAGOON TO IMPROVE NORTH GAZA SEWAGE SYSTEM

Tags:  SENV PHUM EAID KBIO KWBG IS 
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VZCZCXRO7532
OO RUEHROV
DE RUEHJM #0509 0751228
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 161228Z MAR 07
FM AMCONSUL JERUSALEM
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6984
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS PRIORITY
UNCLAS JERUSALEM 000509 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

NEA/IPA FOR WILLIAMS/SHAMPAINE/BELGRADE; TREASURY FOR
NUGENT/HIRSON; EB FOR LIZ DIBBLE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: SENV PHUM EAID KBIO KWBG IS
SUBJECT: NEW LAGOON TO IMPROVE NORTH GAZA SEWAGE SYSTEM

REF: 2006 JERUSALEM 02852

UNCLAS JERUSALEM 000509

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

NEA/IPA FOR WILLIAMS/SHAMPAINE/BELGRADE; TREASURY FOR
NUGENT/HIRSON; EB FOR LIZ DIBBLE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: SENV PHUM EAID KBIO KWBG IS
SUBJECT: NEW LAGOON TO IMPROVE NORTH GAZA SEWAGE SYSTEM

REF: 2006 JERUSALEM 02852


1. (SBU) Summary: Construction of the donor-financed
Northern Gaza Wastewater Treatment Plant (NGWTP) began in
February. The plant's new storage lagoon began receiving
wastewater from the nearby Beit Lahiya sewage lake in early
March in order to provide relief to the area's overflowing
sewage system. Previously, the Beit Lahiya sewage lake's
effluent seeped into residential areas, and contaminated the
coastal aquifer, according to World Bank officials and
Gaza-based USAID staff. End summary.


2. (SBU) The World Bank, European Commission, European
Investment Bank, Sweden, France, Belgium and the PA are
financing the USD 52 million NGWTP project. The NGWTP will
serve roughly 350,000 Gaza residents when it is completed in
three years. Deputy World Bank Country Director Faris
Hadad-Zervos told Econoff on March 12 that the plant's
construction began in February following months of
negotiations between the Israeli Coordinator for Government
Activities in the Territories (COGAT),the Palestinian Water
Authority (PWA),and donors. He stated that a deal was
reached between PWA and COGAT that allows the project's
construction materials to be imported through Karni as long
as the PWA provides COGAT with a daily report of all
construction activities.


3. (SBU) According to Hadad-Zervos, the plant's new lagoon
began receiving wastewater pumped from the Beit Lahiya sewage
lake on March 3. The start of this effluent transfer was
postponed on several occasions in 2006 due to Israeli
military operations in Gaza, which delayed the lagoon's
completion (reftel),according to Hadad-Zervos. The lagoon's
nine cisterns and pumps - located two kilometers east of the
Beit Lahiya lake - began storing Gaza wastewater and reducing
the lake's effluent level. Heavy rains had caused sewage
overflow and leakage from the Beit Lahiya sewage lake into
nearby residential areas in February, causing epidermal
diseases and parasites in residents, according to Hari
Al-Jamal, the World Bank representative in Gaza.


4. (SBU) The Beit Lahiya sewage lake was dug by the GOI in
1976 to serve a population of 30,000 residents, but in 2007
it serves over 200,000 Gazans. Once the NGWTP is opened, the
lake will receive little new wastewater, as most effluent
will be pumped directly to the new treatment plant, according
to Al-Jamal. He stated that the Beit Lahiya lake is likely
contaminating the coastal aquifer due to seapage of
insufficiently treated sewage. He said that the risk of
aquifer contamination is reduced greatly as effluent levels
are lowered.
WALLES