Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ISLAMABAD5380
2007-12-28 11:24:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

MGPK02: SITREP 3: BHUTTO'S FUNERAL; PROTESTS

Tags:  PGOV PK PREL AEMR ASEC CASC PINR KFLO MARR 
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OO RUEHLH RUEHPW
DE RUEHIL #5380/01 3621124
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 281124Z DEC 07
FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4067
INFO RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 7941
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 6946
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 2534
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI PRIORITY 8496
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE PRIORITY 4432
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR PRIORITY 3058
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS PRIORITY
RUMICEA/USCENTCOM INTEL CEN MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 005380 

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/28/2017
TAGS: PGOV PK PREL AEMR ASEC CASC PINR KFLO MARR
AMGT
SUBJECT: MGPK02: SITREP 3: BHUTTO'S FUNERAL; PROTESTS
EXPECTED AFTER PRAYERS

REF: ISLAMABAD 5359

Classified By: Anne W. Patterson, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 005380

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/28/2017
TAGS: PGOV PK PREL AEMR ASEC CASC PINR KFLO MARR
AMGT
SUBJECT: MGPK02: SITREP 3: BHUTTO'S FUNERAL; PROTESTS
EXPECTED AFTER PRAYERS

REF: ISLAMABAD 5359

Classified By: Anne W. Patterson, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)


1. (C) Summary: The GOP transported the body of slain
Pakistan People's Party (PPP) leader Benazir Bhutto to
Larkana, where funeral services are taking place as of 1430
hours December 28. Violent sporadic protests occurred
throughout the country well into the night of December 27.
Pakistan was relatively quiet the morning of December 28, but
violence and demonstrations, particularly in Karachi and
other areas of Sindh, resumed after Friday afternoon prayers.
Caretaker Interior Minister Nawaz said there would be no new
state of emergency declared; Punjab's Caretaker Chief
Minister has appointed two separate committees to investigate
the Rawalpindi attack. Caretaker Prime Minister Soomro
announced that elections would be held as scheduled on
January 8, but Nawaz Sharif's Pakistan Muslim League-N party
has declared it will boycott. Post is appealing the decision
of the International Republican Institute's board to cancel
its elections monitoring mission because of security
concerns. The European Commission's observation mission may
follow suit on December 31. All mission personnel are safe
and accounted for. End summary.

Funeral
--------------


2. (U) The GOP provided a C-130 and helicopters to transport
the body of Pakistan People's Party (PPP) leader Benazir
Bhutto from Rawalpindi to her home in Larkana (Sindh).
Bhutto's funeral is taking place as of 1430 hours (local)
December 28. PPP members on the scene and live TV coverage
reported general chaos as grief-stricken mourners surrounded
the house, grounds and family mausoleum.


3. (C) Security and logistical concerns prevented the

Ambassador from attending the funeral. The Ambassador plans
to travel to Larkana as soon as possible to convey
condolences to the family.

No Emergency/Investigation
--------------


4. (U) Caretaker Interior Minister Hamid Nawaz said publicly
that "there is no possibility of imposition of emergency
again in the country." Meanwhile, Punjab provincial
Caretaker Chief Minister Ejaz Nisar appointed two committees
to investigate Bhutto's assassination: one led by a Lahore
High Court justice and the other led by the province's
Additional Inspector General of the Criminal Investigation
Department. All media are reporting that al Qaeda has
claimed responsibility for the attack.


5. (C) The Ambassador called Chief of Army Staff General
Kayani to urge the GOP to provide the maximum security
possible for the Bhutto family.

Protests
--------------


6. (SBU) Throughout the night of December 27, PPP supporters
across the country conducted spontaneous violent
demonstrations, burning select government buildings, banks
and shops, as well as transportation links and vehicles.
Pakistan's cities were relatively quiet the morning of
December 28 as the GOP had declared a three-day mourning
period and government offices, shops, banks and the stock
exchange were closed. However, more demonstrations are
expected after Friday afternoon prayers. The Pakistan Muslim
League-Nawaz (PML-N) and Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) parties have
called for a general strike nationwide.


7. (C) CG Karachi reports continued looting in some Karachi
neighborhoods (including near the consulate) and protests by
funeral mobs in Larkana. The Pakistan Army has been called
out in Karachi, Hyderabad, Sukkur and Larkana. At least six
people have been killed; the Sindh Rangers have been given
permission to shoot to kill to control mobs. The Indus

ISLAMABAD 00005380 002 OF 002


Highway between Hyderabad and Larkana has been blocked at
several places by mobs. Karachi Airport is closed except for
international flights by foreign-flag carriers. A
"wheel-jam" strike has been called for Sindh province; this
means mobs will prevent any vehicles from moving in areas
where the strike is being observed. Eighteen Toyota trucks
purchased by State/INL for the Frontier Corps were destroyed
when the train carrying them was attacked near Larkana.


8. (C) CG Peshawar reports angry demonstrations in several
parts of Peshawar, including around the old city, and in Dera
Ismail Khan district. Crowds have set fire to the offices of
the ruling PML and MQM parties.


9. (C) CG Lahore reports isolated, small demonstrations in
various parts of the city.

Elections
--------------


10. (C) Caretaker Prime Minister Soomro announced elections
will be held as scheduled on January 8. Nawaz Sharif
announced that his Pakistan Muslim League-N party will
boycott the elections. Contrary to some press reports,
ruling coalition partner Muttahida Quami Movement (MQM)
in-country leader Farooq Sattar stressed December 28 that his
party had not yet decided whether to boycott the elections.


11. (C) The International Republican Institute's (IRI)
Pakistan office reported to Post that its Washington-based
board of directors has decided to withdraw from country their
22 long-term observers and will cancel the full 65-person
election observer mission. Their primary concern was
security. Post has appealed this decision, arguing that the
security situation should be evaluated over and after the
next three days of mourning.


12. (C) The European Commission's Chief Election Observer met
with EU countries' chiefs of mission December 28 morning,
when the U.K., the Netherlands, Sweden and France were able
to postpone a decision on canceling the observation mission
until December 31. Some European countries may now be
advocating a delay of the January 8 general elections.


13. (C) CG Lahore met with Pakistan Muslim League leader
Pervez Elahi, Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz leader Shahbaz
Sharif, and Supreme Court Bar Association President Aitzaz
Ahsan (septels) to urge that elections proceed as scheduled
with full participation of the parties.

Other
--------------


14. (U) The Karachi Stock Exchange closed today. It, along
with all banks and most other businesses throughout Sindh,
will remain closed ("shuttered down") until December 31.
MarketWatch reported that Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
announced that Pakistan's sovereign credit ratings could be
lowered "if the assassination of Benazir Bhutto precipitates
heightened levels of violence and political turmoil."


15. (U) Codel Specter departed this morning.

PATTERSON