Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ISLAMABAD2793
2007-06-22 13:10:00
SECRET//NOFORN
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

MUSHARRAF ASSURES NEGROPONTE THAT FIGHT AGAINST

Tags:  PREL PTER PGOV PK AF 
pdf how-to read a cable
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S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002793 

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NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/21/2017
TAGS: PREL PTER PGOV PK AF
SUBJECT: MUSHARRAF ASSURES NEGROPONTE THAT FIGHT AGAINST
TERROR, EXTREMISM ARE TOP PRIORITIES

REF: ISLAMABAD 2220

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Peter Bodde, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)

-------
Summary
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S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002793

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/21/2017
TAGS: PREL PTER PGOV PK AF
SUBJECT: MUSHARRAF ASSURES NEGROPONTE THAT FIGHT AGAINST
TERROR, EXTREMISM ARE TOP PRIORITIES

REF: ISLAMABAD 2220

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Peter Bodde, Reasons 1.4 (b),(d)

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (C) During a 90-minute cordial meeting with Deputy
Secretary Negroponte, Assistant Secretary for South and

SIPDIS
Central Asian Affairs Boucher, and the Charge d'Affaires,
President Musharraf emphasized that Al Qaeda and extremism
are Pakistan's greatest threat. The National Security
Council is working on a military, political, and development
strategy to go after Al Qaeda and the Taliban. End Summary.

-------------- --------------
Securing the Pak-Afghan Border and Eliminating Extremism
-------------- --------------


2. (S-NF) Musharraf said that Pakistan's Al Qaeda network
consists mostly of Uzbeks and Arabs concentrated in North and
South Waziristan, mostly in Mir Ali and Bajaur Agency. The
National Security Council has tasked the Vice Chief of Army
Staff to head a military task force to draw up a battle plan
to deal with them over the next few weeks. Musharraf
admitted that the September 2006 North Waziristan Agreement
has not been as successful as he had hoped in curbing
cross-border movement and eliminating militants' ability to
use the area as a safehaven, but said that it was no reason
to abandon it altogether. For the agreement to succeed,
Musharraf said, the government first had to make the parties
abide by their commitments.


3. (C) Musharraf stated that Pakistan took its
responsibilities for maintaining security along the
Pak-Afghan border seriously. Concrete steps to halt
cross-border movement and decrease militants' ability to use
Pakistani territory as sanctuary include fencing portions of
the border, reinforcing border troops, and issuing curfews.
Musharraf emphasized, however, that the Taliban's war in
Afghanistan is primarily an Afghan issue, so Pakistan should
not be blamed for everything that goes wrong in Afghanistan.
Even in the Balochistan capital of Quetta, Musharraf said,

the security threat consists of Afghan Pashtuns taking
shelter in refugee camps. This is one more reason why the
refugee camps need to be closed (reftel). Musharraf asked
for U.S. assistance in convincing Afghan President Karzai to
hand over Brahamdagh Bugti (grandson and heir apparent of
Nawab Bugti, killed by Pak security forces in September 2006)
and Baloch Marri (alleged head of the Balochistan Liberation
Army).


4. (C) Musharraf expressed his gratitude for U.S. assistance
to the Frontier Corps and emphasized the importance of our
future support. Pakistan wholeheartedly supports increasing
Frontier Corps capabilities to better protect the Pak-Afghan
border, and the government places such a high priority on
improving the Frontier Corps that they are dedicating their
own budget resources to the effort and are not waiting for
U.S. funding to come through. The government is increasing
the number of police in border areas by 15,000; training
27,000 tribal police (levies) and hereditary security forces
(khasadars) to improve their skills; re-deploying Frontier
Constabulary troops to the border areas; and adding 12 more
Frontier Corps wings. The military will start providing

ISLAMABAD 00002793 002 OF 002


Frontier Corps troops with tanks, vehicles, better weapons,
and army-sponsored training, Musharraf said.


5. (S) Musharraf praised the level of U.S.-Pakistan
intelligence cooperation.

--------------
The Development Angle
--------------


6. (C) To win the fight against extremism, Musharraf said, it
is important to work with the local population and include
political and development aspects in a larger strategy to
change the security environment in the Federally Administered
Tribal Areas. The spread of extremism into settled areas is
a worrisome trend, he said, but ordinary people support the
government - they do not like the extremists who are burning
down their CD shops and intimidating them.


7. (C) On the development front, Musharraf said that Pakistan
is putting 15 billion rupees (approximately 825 million U.S.
dollars) into the Federally Administered Tribal Areas. "We
have to move forward," Musharraf said, but the military
cannot take the lead in implementing aid; they can only play
a supporting role. Musharraf also thanked Negroponte for U.S.
development assistance.

--------------
For Political Progress, Moderate
Forces Should Come Together
--------------


8. (C) Musharraf said that moderate forces should come
together to triumph over extremism. He complained, however,
that political parties and the national assembly did not want
to deal with any real problems. Instead, he said, he needs
to fix problems himself and deal with the political fallout
when he is not successful. Musharraf reiterated the
constitutionality of his continuation in uniform and said
that both the uniform issue and the upcoming elections would
be held in accordance with the constitution. It would
extra-constitutional to be re-elected by new assemblies,
Musharraf said, and what is really necessary is a broad base
of moderate political support. Musharraf made no specific
commitment about when he would remove his uniform.


9. (C) Musharraf assured Negroponte that he would abide by
the Supreme Court's decision on the suspended Chief Justice's
petition regarding the unconstitutionality of the
presidential reference against him.
BODDE