Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ISLAMABAD2067
2007-05-08 19:24:00
SECRET
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

MUSHARRAF'S CHANGED POLITICAL SITUATION: LESS

Tags:  ASEC PGOV PK PREL 
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VZCZCXRO9260
PP RUEHDBU RUEHLH RUEHPW
DE RUEHIL #2067/01 1281924
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
P 081924Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8974
INFO RUEHAH/AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT PRIORITY 2359
RUEHTA/AMEMBASSY ASTANA PRIORITY 0135
RUEHKB/AMEMBASSY BAKU PRIORITY 0138
RUEHEK/AMEMBASSY BISHKEK PRIORITY 4174
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE PRIORITY
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 7092
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 5584
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 0892
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS PRIORITY 4732
RUEHNT/AMEMBASSY TASHKENT PRIORITY 3092
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI PRIORITY 5911
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE PRIORITY 2245
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR PRIORITY 0561
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RUMICEA/USCENTCOM INTEL CEN MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO PRIORITY 2278
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002067 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/08/2017
TAGS: ASEC PGOV PK PREL
SUBJECT: MUSHARRAF'S CHANGED POLITICAL SITUATION: LESS
LATITUDE BUT STILL IN CONTROL

REF: A. ISLAMABAD 1846


B. ISLAMABAD 1844

Classified By: Charge Peter Bodde 1.5 (b),(d).

S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 ISLAMABAD 002067

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/08/2017
TAGS: ASEC PGOV PK PREL
SUBJECT: MUSHARRAF'S CHANGED POLITICAL SITUATION: LESS
LATITUDE BUT STILL IN CONTROL

REF: A. ISLAMABAD 1846


B. ISLAMABAD 1844

Classified By: Charge Peter Bodde 1.5 (b),(d).


1. (S) Two months in, observers, including some of
President Musharraf's main supporters and advisors, believe
that the Chief Justice controversy has inflicted political
harm on the President. Musharraf's political position is now
more fragile. We continue to agree with the prevailing
informed opinion - held across the political spectrum - that
the government is not in any immediate danger of falling.
That said, Musharraf's advisors tell us the President cannot
afford further setbacks until the Chief Justice issue is
resolved.


2. (S) A number of Members of the National Assembly and
Senators from the ruling Pakistan Muslim League tell us they
are reluctant to support President Musharraf publicly. Some
are even refusing to appear at a May 12 pro-Musharraf rally
in Islamabad. Sheikh Waqqas Akram, Parliamentary Secretary
for Economic Affairs, is one of the few PML officials still
vociferously supporting Musharraf. Akram, who is in his 30s
and new to the Assembly, told us on May 7 that Musharraf's
most important political supporters have publicly distanced
themselves from the President. While Akram is optimistic he
and others will be able to ensure a sizable turnout for the
May 12 rally, the event will draw far fewer than the 200,000
protesters PML President Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain had hoped
for (Ref B).


3. (S) Musharraf's problems with his supporters are not
ideological; they are purely political. The weaker the
President appears politically, the more people around him
hedge their bets by fence-sitting or even hinting they might
jump to another party. (Note: Likewise, should the
President rebound from his current political position by
finding a publicly acceptable resolution to the Chief Justice
controversy, his supporters would likely quickly return to
his side. End Note.) Musharraf is being exceptionally
cautious. His sensitive handling of the Red Mosque
controversy (Ref A),while largely influenced by the moral
imperative of not causing the deaths of women and girls, was
also an acknowledgment that, while he has weathered storms of
collateral damage and civilian deaths before, he felt he
would be less able to withstand significant public outcry in
his present circumstance.


4. (S) Musharraf's political opponents are also speaking
about the President's predicament - and sometimes with more
worry than glee. Abdullah Riar, a former Senator and a
confidante of Benazir Bhutto, told us May 8 that the
protesters at the May 5 demonstrations in Lahore were
chanting "While GHQ (Army headquarters) is doing its
plundering, you and I go hungry." While Riar did not worry
about another coup, he did worry that the Army could quietly
pull its important political support from Musharraf if the
Army believed association with Musharraf hurt its image.
(Note: Based on our close contact with a wide range of the
Pakistan military, we believe Musharraf's support from the
military remains strong. End Note.)


5. (S) Many circles are providing Musharraf advice.
Culture Minister GG Jamal told us May 8 he has told the
President that a major pro-democracy move, such as removing
his uniform, would extinguish the Chief Justice controversy
overnight. Others, such as Shujaat and Musharraf's legal
advisors, have encouraged a face-saving compromise with the
Chief Justice. Akram, the young PML Member of the National
Assembly, admits some in the party are examining the
possibility of declaring a state of emergency and postponing
elections, though most Musharraf supporters say that such a

ISLAMABAD 00002067 002 OF 002


move would be a "disaster" for Musharraf, both
internationally and with his core constituency. Musharraf
himself has told us he would only ever consider a state of
emergency if a major regional incident, such as a war in
Iran, were to occur.


6. (S) Comment: Musharraf's people are worried. While
some of the current political maneuvering can be attributed
to the predictable dynamics of South Asian politics,
Musharraf's advisors believe he cannot afford another
political misstep as they move into campaign season - not to
mention into the hot summer months that historically increase
public frustration with Pakistan's widespread electricity and
water shortages. In addition, given Musharraf's close
association with us, United States activities (such as
statements of senior U.S. officials, Legislative actions, and
military activities),which are always closely scrutinized,
will have an even greater impact than usual. It is, perhaps,
ironic, that some of Musharraf's greatest accomplishments - a
relatively free press, a developing civil society, and a
booming economy - have enabled public outcry over the Chief
Justice issue. End Comment.

BODDE