Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07DUSHANBE1599
2007-11-09 07:05:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Dushanbe
Cable title:  

DEMARCHE ON RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN

Tags:  PREL PHUM PGOV TI 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2455
PP RUEHDBU
DE RUEHDBU #1599/01 3130705
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 090705Z NOV 07
FM AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1293
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 2315
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 3202
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001599 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/8/2017
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV TI
SUBJECT: DEMARCHE ON RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN
TAJIKISTAN

REF: STATE 149413

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey A. Jacobson, Ambassador, American Embassy
Dushanbe, Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001599

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/8/2017
TAGS: PREL PHUM PGOV TI
SUBJECT: DEMARCHE ON RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN
TAJIKISTAN

REF: STATE 149413

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey A. Jacobson, Ambassador, American Embassy
Dushanbe, Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)

1. (SBU) Summary: A discussion with the Foreign Ministry
regarding the Jehovah's Witnesses and the National Democratic
Institute produced a little sympathy but no breakthroughs from
the Ministry, and highlighted the need for more personal
diplomacy at all levels to educate the Tajik Government about
our concerns on human rights. End Summary.

Jehovah's Witnesses
--------------


2. (SBU) On November 2 Deputy Chief of Mission and Poloff
discussed our concerns described in reftel demarche with the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Director of North American Affairs,
Ismatullo Nasredinov. Mr. Nasredinov said that he had passed
our points on the recent ban of Jehovah's Witnesses to the
Ministry of Culture, and that the Ministry of Culture would give
a reply to our concerns sometime in the near future.


3. (SBU) Mr. Nasredinov commented that dealing with new
religions is difficult for the Tajik Government and people. He
argued that "as you know, we opened the door to all groups in
the past, and lost control of the situation" (apparently
referring to the civil war of the 1990s). We countered that by
suppressing religious groups, either through official bans or
through legislation restricting their activities, risked
radicalizing these groups, leading to another loss of government
control.


4. (C) Mr. Nasredinov expressed his personal sympathy for the
U.S. position, and said the Jehovah's Witnesses needed "a good
local lawyer" and should pursue overturning the recent ban on
them through the courts. However, he also argued that Tajik
society was "not ready" for new religious groups. When we asked
about the seizure of a shipping container of Jehovah's Witnesses
literature, Mr. Nasredinov said that the Jehovah's Witnesses had
brought this on themselves by mislabeling their shipment of
literature as "equipment." [Note: this is the first time the
embassy has heard this allegation.]

National Democratic Institute

--------------


5. (C) Regarding the National Democratic Institute, we
suggested to Mr. Nasredinov that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
was doing all the dirty work for the State Committee on National
Security and Justice Ministry, which are the major opponents of
registering the National Democratic Institute. As long as the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs refuses to issue a longer term visa
to National Democratic Institute Representative Harry Bader, the
Ministry of Justice will have a rationale, under the new Law on
Public Associations, for not registering the non-governmental
organization. The refusal of a long-term visa amounted to a de
facto refusal to register the Institute.


6. (C) Mr. Nasredinov replied that he had recently met the
Minister of Justice himself ("we are friends"),and the Minister
had expressed surprise at the notion that he was against
registering the National Democratic Institute. The Minister
said that the Justice Ministry would of course process and
approve the Institute's registration as a normal matter. Mr.
Nasredinov said that he foresaw a "new era" in relations between
the Government of Tajikistan and the National Democratic
Institute, and said he would "try to give Mr. Bader a
longer-term visa." We pointed out that according to
Tajikistan's own laws it needed to be at least a six-month visa,
and Mr. Nasredinov took note.

MFA - This is Nice, But Not a Real Issue
-------------- --------------


7. (C) Mr. Nasredinov said that he understood our general
concerns and sympathized with us, did not want the human rights
issue to give Tajikistan "a bad reputation" - nor did he believe
that human rights concerns were "real issues" that could affect
Tajik-U.S. relations. He suggested that security,
counterterrorism, regional stability, and Afghanistan were the
issues that "really mattered." We explained the U.S. view that
security and stability don't grow out of the barrel of a gun,
that political pluralism and respect for human rights are
fundamental preconditions for real stability and prosperity, and
were central elements in our foreign policy, including in
Central Asia. Mr. Nasredinov then suggested it would be useful
if a congressional delegation visited Dushanbe, to give high
ranking Tajik officials a broader view of U.S. interests than
that presented by the State Department. We noted that such a
visit would help make clear to Tajik officials that human rights
and religious freedom had a wider constituency in the United
States than the MFA might imagine.


8. (C) Comment: The meeting did not produce an official

DUSHANBE 00001599 002 OF 002


response from the Government to our concerns, but was cordial
and highlighted the mutual non-comprehension that often
characterizes our interactions with the Tajik Government in the
area of human rights and religious freedom. Mr. Nasredinov is
one of the more talented and open minded officials we know.
Post will continue to press for registration of the National
Democratic Institute and due process for the Jehovah's Witnesses
in the Tajik justice system. The interest in a congressional
delegation poses a dilemma: Such high level visits could be
useful to highlight the importance of democratic development
alongside economic and security issues. End Comment.
JACOBSON