Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07DUSHANBE1467
2007-10-17 13:17:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Dushanbe
Cable title:  

CONTINUING TROUBLES FOR NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE IN

Tags:  PREL PGOV PHUM TI 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1888
PP RUEHDBU
DE RUEHDBU #1467/01 2901317
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 171317Z OCT 07
FM AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1123
INFO RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 2275
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD PRIORITY 2263
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING PRIORITY 1994
RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 3026
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001467 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/16/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV PHUM TI
SUBJECT: CONTINUING TROUBLES FOR NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE IN
TAJIKISTAN

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey A Jacobson, Ambassador, American Embassy
Dushanbe, Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)



C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DUSHANBE 001467

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/16/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV PHUM TI
SUBJECT: CONTINUING TROUBLES FOR NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE IN
TAJIKISTAN

CLASSIFIED BY: Tracey A Jacobson, Ambassador, American Embassy
Dushanbe, Department of State.
REASON: 1.4 (b),(d)




1. (C) Summary: The National Democratic Institute Director in
Tajikistan, Harry Bader, has received another one-month,
two-entry visa, further blocking his efforts to obtain
registration for his organization. The Ministry of Foreign
Affairs had previously promised Bader a three-month visa, which
would have made the registration process easier. Security
services reportedly blocked the three-month visa at the last
moment, and appear to be increasing harassment of National
Democratic Institute employees, including the American Director.
Embassy is not optimistic that the Government will agree to the
National Democratic Institute's registration, but will continue
to advocate with the Government for a long-term visa for Mr.
Bader, and to clarify legal conditions for the organization's
registration. End summary.


2. (C) On 12 October 2007, PolOffs met with Harry Bader,
Director of National Democratic Institute's Tajikistan office,
to discuss his visa status in Tajikistan. Bader had applied for
a 3-month, multiple entry visa, the receipt of which is a
prerequisite to register NDI with the Tajik authorities. On
October 9 an office worker at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Consular Office showed the non-governmental organization's Tajik
office manager an approved application for a 3-month multiple
entry visa, signed by the new head of the Consular Office (also
President Rahmon's daughter). National Democratic Institute's
office manager left the Ministry thinking that final issuance of
the visa would be just a formality.

Pressure on National Democratic Institute Employees

-------------- --------------


3. (C) However, on October 11 Tajik security officers (from the
State Committee on National Security) stopped National
Democratic Institute's Tajik Program Manager and questioned him
regarding Bader's activities. The same State Security officers
have been questioning this employee regularly over a period of
years, but they have generally shown a friendly attitude. On

this occasion, however, the State Security officers took a
negative tone. They asked the Program Manager about Bader's
reaction to the recent high level summits held in Dushanbe, and
then reprimanded him for not informing them that Bader had met
with the Ukrainian delegation to the summit -- although no such
meeting took place. They told the Program Manager that he was
"not helping himself" by working for the American organization.
They described National Democratic Institute as an organization
that is "attacking the Tajik government," and backed up this
assertion by noting that the new National Democratic Institute
Country Director in Kyrgyzstan has come from the organization's
Belarus office. Finally, they threatened that Bader would not
get a visa at all. When the Program Manager responded that the
State Committee on National Security did not decide visa
issuances, they then indicated that Bader would receive a
one-month visa.


4. (C) At approximately the same time on October 11, Mr. Bader
said he was walking on a Dushanbe street when three men in a car
stopped in front of him and told him to get into their car. One
went so far as to put his hands on Mr. Bader, but Bader brushed
him aside and kept walking. The men did not identify
themselves, and promptly drove off. Bader also said that an
expatriate friend, head of the NGO Forum and Director of U.S.
implementing partner Mercy Corps, had been approached and
questioned on the street about her relationship with Bader.
Bader considers these two incidents to be annoyances, not
threatening.

And Another Short-Term Visa

--------------


5. (C) On Thursday, October 11, Bader's office manager picked
up his visa. Despite the earlier approval for a three-month
visa, it turned out to a one-month, two-entry visa, valid until
mid-November 2007. In addition to the limited flexibility of
the short-term visa, Mr. Bader explained that the length of the
visa's validity has a bearing on the non-governmental
organization registration process. Depending which Tajik law is
cited -- the Law on Legal Entities or the Law on Public
Associations -- Bader, as the organization's foreign director
needs either a 3 month or a 6 month visa for his organization to
qualify for registration. Bader said that Government officials
have not clarified which laws apply in the case of National

DUSHANBE 00001467 002 OF 002


Democratic Institute's registration, but by either regulation,
Bader cannot register the organization while in possession of a
one-month visa. The deadline for registering under the Law on
Public Associations is January 1, 2008.


6. (C) The Embassy has continued to advocate for National
Democratic Institute in support of obtaining proper visas from
the Foreign Ministry and clarification from the Justice Ministry
about registration regulations and procedures. The Embassy's
diplomatic note from July requesting a meeting with the Justice
Ministry remains unanswered despite frequent queries. We will
continue our efforts to overcome these bureaucratic obstacles
with the goal of helping National Democratic Institute get to a
point where they can resume their program activities.

Comment: Visa-ed to Death

--------------


7. (C) Tajik officials may be using the visa issue (a Foreign
Ministry function) to re-direct our focus from the question of
registering National Democratic Institute (a Justice Ministry
function). By continuing to issue Bader short term visas, the
Foreign Ministry has also taken the onus off the Ministry of
Justice to clarify its legal conditions for National Democratic
Institute's registration. The latest harassment tactics against
Bader and his staff and acquaintances, as well as our
conversations with Tajik officials make it clear that it is the
security apparatus -- the State Committee on National Security
-- that is most opposed to National Democratic Institute's
presence here in Tajikistan. Whether it's visas or
registration, Tajik officials hope to use bureaucratic obstacles
to convince National Democratic Institute to withdraw from
Tajikistan without actually kicking them out. End comment.
JACOBSON