Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07CARACAS186
2007-01-26 22:19:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Caracas
Cable title:  

CUBA COMES TO TOWN

Tags:  PGOV PREL VE 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO0292
PP RUEHAO RUEHCD RUEHGA RUEHGD RUEHHA RUEHHO RUEHMC RUEHNG RUEHNL
RUEHQU RUEHRD RUEHRG RUEHRS RUEHTM RUEHVC
DE RUEHCV #0186/01 0262219
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 262219Z JAN 07
FM AMEMBASSY CARACAS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7636
INFO RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 0739
RUMIAAA/HQ USSOUTHCOM MIAMI FL PRIORITY
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
RUEHWH/WESTERN HEMISPHERIC AFFAIRS DIPL POSTS
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 CARACAS 000186 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

HQSOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
DEPT PASS TO AID/OTI RPORTER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/25/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL VE
SUBJECT: CUBA COMES TO TOWN

REF: 06 CARACAS 3257

CARACAS 00000186 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Robert Downes, Political Counselor,
for Reason 1.4(b).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 CARACAS 000186

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

HQSOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD
DEPT PASS TO AID/OTI RPORTER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/25/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL VE
SUBJECT: CUBA COMES TO TOWN

REF: 06 CARACAS 3257

CARACAS 00000186 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: Robert Downes, Political Counselor,
for Reason 1.4(b).


1. (U) SUMMARY: President Hugo Chavez received Cuban Vice
President Carlos Lage on January 24 with fanfare but without
pubic announcement prior to Lage's arrival. Lage's
presentation of a letter purportedly written by Fidel Castro
to Chavez gave Chavez the opportunity to publicly trumpet
Castro's "recovery." The two countries signed over a dozen
agreements during Lage's visit, totaling over one billion
dollars. Lage's visit appears to have surprised even
Chavez's top advisors. Motivations for the lightning visit
are unclear, but the GoC's recognition of its dependence on
Venezuela's - and Chavez's - oil wealth certainly played a
role. END SUMMARY

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SURPRISE!
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2. (U) Neither the BRV Ministry of Information and
Communication nor the Cuban government announced the Lage
visit beforehand. Lage was greeted at Miraflores by an honor
parade and President Chavez. The press first learned of
Lage's visit when he was en route from the airport to
Miraflores. In addition to Lage, the sizable and senior
Cuban delegation consisted of Ambassador to Venezuela German
Sanchez Otero; Cuba's Central Bank President; and the chiefs
of the following Cuban Ministries: Basic Industry, Foreign
Investment, Information and Telecommunications,
Transportation, Tourism, Finances, Agriculture, and Heavy
Industry. The BRV's delegation matched Cuba's nearly
minister-for-minister. In addition to President Chavez, Vice
President Rodriguez and eight Cabinet ministers (Foreign
Relations, Secretariat of the Presidency, Energy and
Petroleum, Tourism, Basic Industry and Mining,
Infrastructure, Agriculture and Lands, and
Telecommunications),as well as the president of Venezuela's
Social and Economic Development Bank, participated in the
bilateral pow-wow.

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CASTRO: ALMOST JOGGING
--------------


3. (U) Chavez read aloud from a letter purportedly written
by ailing Cuban dictator Fidel Castro. The presentation of

the letter was meant to be interpreted as a show of the
increasing strength and vibrancy of Castro, with Chavez
saying "I'm going to show you, for those who say he is dying,
that he cannot talk or move." Chavez said the Lage told him
Castro was up and about, and that he was "walking more than
(Lage),almost jogging."

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BILATERAL AGREEMENTS
--------------


4. (SBU) According to the BRV Minister of Basic Industry
and Mining, the accords signed January 24 will cost US$1.1
billion, of which almost all of the funding will come from
Venezuela. This significant outlay of cash comes on top of
the approximately US$11 billion in announced agreements
already in existence between the two countries, and the
89,000 barrels of oil sent daily to the island nation "in
exchange" for Cuban technical assistance (reftel).


5. (SBU) It's an Island Paradise: Among the accords signed
between the two countries are two tourism-based agreements.
One project purports to send 100,000 "popular" (i.e., low
income) Venezuelan tourists annually to Cuba. The plan,
similar to one currently in operation within Venezuela, aims
to provide free vacations to Venezuela's impoverished
sectors, which the Ministry of Tourism numbers at over 8
million people. Presently, the cheapest flight to Havana on
Venezuelan carrier Aeropostal is over US$500. Not factoring
in additional costs for room and board or the costs of a
Venezuelan actually enjoying his or her visit to the
beautiful island paradise, the BRV is promising over US$55
million on airfare alone.


6. (SBU) Making Waves: Cuba and Venezuela struck an
agreement to create a joint telecommunications company. The
currently nameless venture will purportedly lay a 1,500

CARACAS 00000186 002.2 OF 002


kilometer-long fiber optic cable between Havana and Caracas.
According to new Telecommunications Minister Jesse Chacon,
the cable will allow cheap high-speed Internet access to Cuba.


7. (U) Other Agreements: The two governments signed
accords in various other sectors. These include: a
memorandum of understanding to build one company that will
modernize ports and another that will manufacture boats; an
agreement to initiate a railroad plan in Cuba; two accords to
create companies that will manufacture stainless steel and
nickel, respectively; an MOU to establish an electric plant
in Cuba; shared studies of petroleum exploration in Cuba; an
agreement to conduct a quantitative analysis of crude
reserves in Venezuela; a letter of intention to create a
joint venture on La Tortuga island; and an accord for the
production and exportation of rice.

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CHAVEZ: A THREAT TO CUBA IS A THREAT TO VENEZUELA
-------------- --------------


8. (U) Speaking to the press alongside Vice President Lage,
Chavez responded to President Bush's January 23 State of the
Union address. Chavez acknowledged that Bush did not
directly refer to Venezuela or Chavez, but said that, in
regard to Bush's comments on Cuba, "when you threaten Cuba,
you are threatening Venezuela."

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COMMENT
--------------


9. (C) The senior delegation Cuba sent to Venezuela on
January 24 appeared to signal the continuing health and depth
of the bilateral economic relationship, a relationship which
is decidedly unbalanced. The BRV is signing on to new ways
of transferring funds to the Castro regime. As with many of
Chavez's ambitious projects, some of these agreements seem
unlikely to be fulfilled. Projecting to send 100,000
Venezuelan tourists to Cuba, for example, seems preposterous
considering the BRV has managed to send less than 4,000
Venezuelans on vacation within Venezuela under a separate BRV
scheme in the last six months. The fiber optic cable link is
interesting; although we do not believe the BRV or Venezuelan
companies have the expertise to execute such a plan, it does
have the cash to pay others to do so. Presumably a new fiber
optic cable would help ensure secure communications between
the BRV and the GoC. It seems that the agreements on January
24 at what appears by all accounts to have been a hastily
executed event are more political than economic. The
circumstances of the trip appear to underline the Castro
regime's recognition of its continuing dependence on Hugo
Chavez's willingness to pass Venezuelan oil wealth to Cuba.

BROWNFIELD