Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07CAIRO579
2007-03-05 10:50:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Cairo
Cable title:  

(C) ROMANIAN PRESIDENT OFFERS EGYPT NUCLEAR

Tags:  PREL PGOV ECON KNNC EG RO 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5147
PP RUEHROV
DE RUEHEG #0579/01 0641050
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 051050Z MAR 07
FM AMEMBASSY CAIRO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 3836
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE
RUEHBM/AMEMBASSY BUCHAREST 0018
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA 0094
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 CAIRO 000579 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/05/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV ECON KNNC EG RO
SUBJECT: (C) ROMANIAN PRESIDENT OFFERS EGYPT NUCLEAR
EXPERTISE, PRODS BILATERAL TRADE TIES

REF: A. STEWART-ABERCROMBIE O/I E-MAIL OF 1/31/2007

B. BUCHAREST 243 (NOTAL)

Classified by Minister Counselor for Economic and Political
Affairs, William R. Stewart, for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

-------
Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 CAIRO 000579

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/05/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV ECON KNNC EG RO
SUBJECT: (C) ROMANIAN PRESIDENT OFFERS EGYPT NUCLEAR
EXPERTISE, PRODS BILATERAL TRADE TIES

REF: A. STEWART-ABERCROMBIE O/I E-MAIL OF 1/31/2007

B. BUCHAREST 243 (NOTAL)

Classified by Minister Counselor for Economic and Political
Affairs, William R. Stewart, for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (C) Romanian President Basescu visited Egypt February
21-22 and met privately with President Mubarak, Prime
Minister Nazif, Arab League Secretary General Amre Moussa,
Egyptian economic ministers, local business leaders, and
others. Basescu reportedly offered Egypt access to Romania's
nuclear facilities for training, and will await a formal GOE
response to its unpublicized offer. The Romanian leader
listened to Egyptian views on regional issues while seeking
to lay the groundwork for enhanced diplomatic and economic
ties with Cairo and the region. Gas and energy resources
feature high on the list of potential trade collaboration
between the two countries. End summary.

--------------
Context of Visit: Mostly Trade
--------------


2. (C) Romanian Ambassador Gheorghe Dumitru provided emboffs
with a general readout of Romanian President Traian Basescu's
February 21-22 visit to Egypt. President Mubarak met Basescu
upon arrival at the airport, after which the two had a
lengthy private discussion. Dumitru said he was not briefed
by his President on the substance of that meeting. Dumitru
said President Basescu also met privately with PM Nazif,
followed by a break-out session with several GOE economic
ministers. Bilateral trade with Egypt, he said, "had not
reached its potential." Two-way trade only reached USD 370
million in 2005, even though Egyptian exports to Romania were
growing quickly. Bucharest was unhappy with the trade
structure, he said, with timber comprising one third of
Romanian exports to Egypt. The GOR viewed Egypt as a gateway
to the region, and would work with the GOE to identify a
small number of commercial "pilot projects" to drive further
bilateral cooperation.

--------------
Romanians Offer Nuclear Training
--------------


3. (C) Dumitro said that during President Basescu's
45-minute one-on-one meeting with Mubarak, Basescu offered
Romanian assistance to advance Egypt's nuclear energy goals.
According to Dumitro, Basescu told Mubarak that Romania would
be willing to train Egyptian scientists in nuclear power
plant operations at its national training facility at
Cernavoda (Italian and Canadian-built),in addition to
providing scholarships for Egyptian nuclear scientists to
study at the University of Bucharest's nuclear studies
department. The Ambassador was uncertain how many Egyptians
could be accommodated in either program, but noted the GOR
had decided "not to push" the Egyptians on the issue of
nuclear training. Bucharest will await Egypt's formal
reaction, but does not intend to make the offer public.
Ambassador (Note: Dumitru had prefaced the training offer to
the Embassy during a January 24 meeting with the Ambassador
(ref A). End note)

--------------
Petroleum Sector Projects
--------------


4. (C) Ambassador Dumitro also described a meeting between
Basescu and Egyptian Minister of Petroleum Sameh Fahmy, in
which the minister, saying he was acting on the orders of
President Mubarak, expressed a desire to identify one
"concrete project" in the petroleum sector for future
collaboration. (Note: Fahmy has publicly discussed potential
joint Egyptian-Romanian projects over the past several years,
including the establishment of a joint venture company to
produce drilling equipment. End note.) Dumitru said Romania
was keen to develop relationships with Egypt's petroleum
sector as part of a broader strategy to diversify energy
sources away from Gazprom. While Romania would like to
import Egyptian LNG directly, Turkish restrictions on
Bosphorous transits precluded such deals. An alternative
being considered is sourcing gas from the Egyptian-Arab
Pipeline, Dumitru said. But, he added, even though the
Syrian portion of the pipeline may be completed within 18
months, connections with Turkey may be delayed for a

CAIRO 00000579 002.2 OF 002


significant period.
RICCIARDONE