Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07CAIRO2951
2007-10-02 14:36:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Cairo
Cable title:  

EGYPT COMMENTS ON IAEA CONFERENCE OUTCOME

Tags:  PREL IAEA KNNP IS EG IR 
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R 021436Z OCT 07
FM AMEMBASSY CAIRO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 7086
INFO RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA 0108
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 002951 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/01/2012
TAGS: PREL IAEA KNNP IS EG IR
SUBJECT: EGYPT COMMENTS ON IAEA CONFERENCE OUTCOME

REF: A. VIENNA 557


B. CAIRO 2817

Classified By: Minister Counselor for Economic and Political
Affairs William R. Stewart for reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

Summary
--------

C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 002951

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/01/2012
TAGS: PREL IAEA KNNP IS EG IR
SUBJECT: EGYPT COMMENTS ON IAEA CONFERENCE OUTCOME

REF: A. VIENNA 557


B. CAIRO 2817

Classified By: Minister Counselor for Economic and Political
Affairs William R. Stewart for reasons 1.4(b) and (d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) MFA Disarmament Office Director Aly Sirry told poloff
on September 30 that the recent IAEA General Conference
outcome on the Middle East Safeguards resolution and the
Israeli Nuclear Threat (INT) agenda item signaled a lack of
substantive commitment to establishing a nuclear weapons free
zone in the Middle East. He complained that the USG failed
to take seriously Egypt's proposed amendments to the
safeguards resolutions; the abstentions by New Agenda
Coalition partners were particularly annoying; and the U.S.
should not continue to expect Egypt to try to influence other
Arab states on the INT issue. Sirry said that following the
conference, the French "expressed regret" for the role they
had played in Vienna. He said Egypt is now considering how
best to advance its commitment to the creation of a nuclear
weapons free zone in the region in light of the outcome in
Vienna. End summary.

Middle East Safeguards resolution
--------------


2. (C) In a meeting with poloff on September 30, MFA
Disarmament Office Director Aly Sirry said that Egypt
believes the IAEA conference outcome on the ME safeguards
resolution indicated that the consensus package (2005 and
prior) was void of substance and that support for the concept
of a nuclear weapons free zone in the Middle East is
superficial. He further complained that the U.S. did not
take seriously the amendments Egypt proposed in 2007 and that
the EU's claim that it had not had time to consider the
amendments was unreasonable because Egypt circulated the
draft ten days before the meetings began. Egypt is tired, he
said, of the U.S. and EU "deferring to Israel" and refusing
to press Israel to engage more substantively on these issues.
When poloff said Egypt should have considered working to
gain consensus on the language proposed in 2006, Sirry
explained that returning to the 2006 draft was
"unacceptable"; Aboul Gheit had made it clear to all
concerned that he wanted a response on Egypt's 2007 proposal.
Poloff again stressed the benefits of reaching a consensus
on the Middle East agenda items, but Sirry said the Vienna
experience proved that there was no real consensus on the
substance and no will to move forward.


3. (C) The ultimate vote on the safeguards resolution was
not surprising, Sirry said. Egypt believes that a fair
number of EU countries supported Egypt's resolution
substantively, but they could not vote in favor of it.
Abstentions by some of the New Agenda Coalition partners
were, however, "very annoying," he said. Egypt also found
the French effort to gather support for language on
compliance very "unhelpful." Sirry said in a discussion
after the conference, the French "expressed regret" for the
role they played in Vienna (NFI).

Israeli Nuclear Threat
--------------


4. (C) Sirry said Egypt felt strongly this year that the
Arab Group's INT item should be treated as separate from
Egypt's safeguards resolution. While acknowledging its
influence within the Arab Group, Sirry said conditioning
support for Egypt's resolution on disposing of the INT item
with a procedural statement was unsatisfactory -- "it's like
blackmail to my Minister." We had no instruction to link the
agenda items, he added, suggesting that Aboul Gheit had given
the guidance. Sirry then offered that Egypt is currently
thinking about how to advance its goal of a nuclear weapons
free zone in the Middle East in light of the IAEA outcome.

Comment
--------------


5. (C) Given Egypt's negative posture in Vienna, positioning
them to play a more constructive role in the coming year will
require extensive effort. The Embassy supports expert-level
engagement by appropriate ISN representatives at the earliest
opportunity.
JONES