Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07CAIRO2242
2007-07-19 16:32:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Cairo
Cable title:  

AMRE MOUSSA REVIEWS SITUATION IN LEBANON

Tags:  PGOV PREL LE SY IS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO7417
OO RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHROV
DE RUEHEG #2242 2001632
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 191632Z JUL 07
FM AMEMBASSY CAIRO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6204
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHTV/AMEMBASSY TEL AVIV IMMEDIATE 1504
C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 002242 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA FOR FO; NSC FOR MARCHESE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/19/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL LE SY IS
SUBJECT: AMRE MOUSSA REVIEWS SITUATION IN LEBANON

REF: CAIRO 2199

Classified By: Ambassador Francis J. Ricciardone
Reasons: 1.4 (b) and (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 002242

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

NEA FOR FO; NSC FOR MARCHESE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/19/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL LE SY IS
SUBJECT: AMRE MOUSSA REVIEWS SITUATION IN LEBANON

REF: CAIRO 2199

Classified By: Ambassador Francis J. Ricciardone
Reasons: 1.4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) Arab League Secretary General Amre Moussa told the
Ambassador in a July 17 meeting (reftel) that "time is
running out," and that there is a lot of groundwork to be
done before the Lebanese presidential election (required to
be held by mid-November). At the same time, he expressed the
hope for a national unity government, but not a "total
reshuffle." There should be "appropriate" representation for
the Shia and Christians. He expects a new cabinet, based on
the latest discussions, to contain 19 seats for the majority
and 11 for the opposition, and said that the former "19 plus
10 plus 1" plan was now "over." According to Moussa, Prime
Minister Sinora had accepted this "19 plus 11" formula based
on Nasrallah's "hedged" agreement to accept a tribunal vote
-- but it was not clear to Moussa how firm either Nasrallah
or Sinora were committed to such a deal. He said that on
this basis, there is "consensus" among the Lebanese that the
government will continue, per the Lebanese constitution, but
that the level of tension still needs to be lowered. All
that is left is to put it all together he said, adding that
this will take time.


2. (C) Moussa claimed that the opposition has dropped its
demand for "all 2800 laws to be reviewed," (passed since the
resignation of the opposition ministers) and now is willing
to accept a compromise position whereby only a "few" of these
laws would be reviewed by a new government. Moussa claimed
the opposition has agreed not to seek review of some of the
laws passed with respect to the Hariri tribunal. He admitted
that all of this was deliberately and typically vague and
tenuous.


3. (C) Moussa warned that "Iran can pull something at any
moment." Commenting on his meeting with Syrian President
Bashar al-Assad earlier this month, he said the Syrians do
not want "foreign" forces (e.g. United Nations or Arab) on
their borders under any circumstances, with the possible
exception of "technical observers" in some places. The
Palestinian camps straddling several border points are a part
of the problem. Syria would instead seek to establish a
"joint committee" with Lebanon to review any border
incidents.


4. (C) Moussa also told the Ambassador -- without elaboration
-- that he had "looked Bashar in the eye and asked him if he
had contact with the Israelis, and he (al-Assad) had said
'yes.'"
RICCIARDONE