Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BISHKEK1320
2007-10-25 11:45:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Bishkek
Cable title:  

ETHNIC UZBEK JOURNALIST SLAIN IN KYRGYZSTAN

Tags:  PGOV PREL KG 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BISHKEK 001320 

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DEPT FOR SCA/CEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL KG
SUBJECT: ETHNIC UZBEK JOURNALIST SLAIN IN KYRGYZSTAN


BISHKEK 00001320 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: DCM Lee Litzenberger, Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BISHKEK 001320

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DEPT FOR SCA/CEN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/25/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL KG
SUBJECT: ETHNIC UZBEK JOURNALIST SLAIN IN KYRGYZSTAN


BISHKEK 00001320 001.2 OF 002


Classified By: DCM Lee Litzenberger, Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) SUMMARY: Outspoken ethnic Uzbek/Kyrgyz national
journalist Alisher Saipov was shot and killed outside his
office in Osh, Kyrgyzstan, early evening October 24. Saipov
was editor-in-chief of the Uzbek-language newspaper, Siyosat
(Politics),and he served as a stringer for Voice of America
and contributed to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, BBC, and
the Ferghana.ru news service. Saipov reported primarily on
events in Uzbekistan, and he openly opposed the Karimov
regime. Local press reports speculate that Uzbek security
services were behind the slaying. Osh Oblast Governor
Jantoro Satybaldiyev has urged residents to remain calm and
not turn the slaying into a "political issue." President
Bakiyev has dispatched Omurbek Suvanaliyev, head of the
Defense and Security Department at the Presidency, to lead
the investigation. END SUMMARY.

Saipov Shot on the Street
--------------


2. (U) Alisher Saipov, 26, editor-in-chief of the
Uzbek-language Siyosat newspaper published in Kyrgyzstan, was
shot and killed in Osh on October 24. He was reportedly shot
three times just after 7:00 pm, as he left his office.
According to press reports, the gunmen fled in a waiting
automobile.


3. (C) Saipov co-founded Siyosat in January 2006. Saipov's
Valley Media Group received a grant from the National
Endowment for Democracy in 2007 to support the newspaper as
an alternative source of news for readers in the Ferghana
Valley, both inside and outside Uzbekistan. The paper is
printed at the Media Support Center Foundation printing press
in Bishkek, which was established by Freedom House with a DRL
grant. In addition to his work at Siyosat, Saipov served as
a stringer for Voice of America, and he contributed to Radio
Free Europe/Radio Liberty, BBC, and Ferghana.ru.

Critical of Karimov
--------------


4. (C) Saipov was openly and vehemently critical of the
Karimov regime in Uzbekistan. A BBC Central Asia
correspondent reported that most recent issues of Siyosat
focused attention on the upcoming presidential elections in

Uzbekistan and the developing "climate of fear." Saipov
blamed the Uzbek Security Services for the disappearance of
refugees who fled the country after the Andijon events in May

2005. Saipov had also interviewed and reported on members of
extremist groups, including the IMU and Hizb-ut Tahrir.

Speculation of Uzbek Involvement
--------------


5. (C) Local press and blogs speculate that Uzbek Security
Services were behind the slaying. Days before his death,
Saipov reported to colleagues and friends that he thought he
was being followed by the Uzbek authorities. Ferghana.ru
reported that Saipov also had been informed that there was a
ten thousand dollar bounty on his head, but it was unclear
who put out the bounty.


6. (C) A pro-Uzbek government website, SNGnews.ru, has
already come out on the offensive, attacking Saipov as an
anti-Uzbekistan "rogue" journalist and linking him to the
U.S. government. The article states that Western
organizations fund Saipov's newspaper and claims that the
Department of State is the "brain" behind Siyosat. It also
acknowledges that the paper is printed at the "American
printing house." The article links Saipov with Muhammad
Salih, exiled leader of the Uzbek political party Erk, and
Alisher Khamidov, a Central Asian expert on Islam and close
contact to "high officials" at the Department of State. The

BISHKEK 00001320 002.2 OF 002


article alleges that Saipov was frequently called into the
embassy to receive "taskings to conduct research," all of
which were "financed by Congress."

Kyrgyz Launch Investigation
--------------


7. (C) Following Saipov's funeral earlier today, journalists
marched to the Kyrgyz State Security (GKNB) headquarters in
Osh, carrying signs and demanding a full investigation. Osh
Oblast Governor Jantoro Satybaldiyev has urged residents to
remain calm and not turn the slaying into a "political
issue." President Bakiyev has dispatched Omurbek
Suvanaliyev, head of the Defense and Security Department at
the Presidency, to lead the investigation.

Comment
--------------


8. (C) Saipov reportedly believed that he was safe to operate
in Kyrgyzstan. His tragic death will undoubtedly alarm other
critics of the Karimov regime resident in Kyrgyzstan. This
unprecedented assassination of a journalist in Kyrgyzstan is
potentially embarrassing to the Kyrgyz government, especially
if it is believed that the assassination was carried out by a
foreign security service. Given Osh's heavily ethnic Uzbek
population, Kyrgyz authorities are concerned about the
slaying becoming a political issue.


9. (U) The Embassy issued the following public statement:
"The Embassy of the United States condemns the murder of
Alisher Saipov. We urge an immediate and thorough
investigation into this terrible act. The people responsible
for this killing must be found and brought to justice.
Journalists and their independent reporting are the bedrock
of a free and open society, and any attempt to intimidate
them or silence their voices can not be tolerated. Our
condolences go out to his wife and child."
YOVANOVITCH