Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BELGRADE172
2007-02-05 17:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Belgrade
Cable title:  

DEFMIN PLEDGES WARM MIL/MIL TIES DESPITE POLITICAL

Tags:  PREL PGOV NATO MASS SR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO8309
PP RUEHDBU RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHBW #0172/01 0361707
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 051707Z FEB 07
FM AMEMBASSY BELGRADE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0201
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BELGRADE 000172 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/05/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV NATO MASS SR
SUBJECT: DEFMIN PLEDGES WARM MIL/MIL TIES DESPITE POLITICAL
CHILL

REF: A. BELGRADE 158


B. BELGRADE 160

Classified By: Ambassador Michael C. Polt, reasons 1.4 (b,d)

SUMMARY

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BELGRADE 000172

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/05/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV NATO MASS SR
SUBJECT: DEFMIN PLEDGES WARM MIL/MIL TIES DESPITE POLITICAL
CHILL

REF: A. BELGRADE 158


B. BELGRADE 160

Classified By: Ambassador Michael C. Polt, reasons 1.4 (b,d)

SUMMARY


1. (c) In an unexpected tour d'horizon with the Ambassador
February 2, DEFMIN Zoran Stankovic pledged that the MoD and
the Serbian military would continue to work on broadening and
deepening Euro-Atlantic ties despite PM Kostunica's recent
harsh political rhetoric (ref a). He said the military would
not interfere on Kosovo and would continue to "do its part"
on ICTY cooperation, and pledged support for CHOD Ponos
despite some bitterness over an appointment process that left
him out of the loop. The Ambassador encouraged Stankovic to
continue his leadership, contrasting it with the feckless
posturing from Serbia's senior political ranks. End summary.

POLICY - KOSOVO, A3, AND RELATIONS WITH THE ALLIANCE


2. (c) Moments from boarding a plane for a whirlwind trip
to Tallinn and Munich to talk to USG and European policy
makers about Serbia's future relationship with the NATO
alliance and Serbia's defense reform efforts, DEFMIN Zoran
Stankovic unexpectedly called in the Ambassador for a tour
d'horizon. Contrary to normal practice, Stankovic had only
minimal staff in the meeting - his personal aide and a
translator. The DEFMIN admitted to being somewhat out of
sorts over the prospect of facing hard questions from
Alliance members about Serbia's intentions vis-a-vis its
relations with NATO, especially in light of PM Kostunica's
most recent pronouncements about "serious consequences" to
Serbia's relationship with NATO in the event that a NATO
member recognizes Kosovo independence.


3. (c) Stankovic told the Ambassador he had nothing of
substance to add to the official position on the Ahtisaari
plan. He noted only that the negotiations surrounding the
plan are for state entities, and that the military and the
MoD would not get involved - he pledged that the military
would behave responsibly whatever the status outcome. On a
personal level, though, he criticized Kostunica's harsh

rhetoric. He said Serbia had already spent too much time in
isolation, and the country doesn't need that any more.
Leaders, he said, had to be able to talk to each other to
solve problems, and isolation was not the answer. Stankovic
also touched briefly on ICTY, pledging the continued best
efforts of the military "within the range circumstances allow
us."


4. (c) Looking forward to his Tallinn meeting, Stankovic
said he was still weighing the relative benefits of either
trying to merge into the existing A3 structure, or to instead
propose a "B3" alignment of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia,
and Montenegro, arguing that these countries might be better
put together to move forward at their own pace, rather than
trying to latch onto A3 members like Croatia who were already
far ahead of Serbia in the accession process.

PERSONNEL ISSUES


5. (c) Stankovic reiterated his full support for CHOD
Ponos, noting that they had worked together well both before
and after Ponos' appointment. Stankovic did register some
residual bitterness over the process by which Ponos was
appointed, seeing it as a deliberate attempt to cut him out
of the loop by taking the action while he was out of the
country on business. Stankovic bemoaned the arrogance of
Tadic's defense advisors, noting that their interference (and
subsequent boasting about town) had caused him problems with
the media and in the ranks over the appointment, problems he
said could have been avoided if the appointment process had
been allowed to take its course. He noted, for example, that
as a result of the hue and cry from the general staff and the
officer corps over the appointment process for Ponos, he had
been forced to delay promised retirements of some other
senior generals in order to calm the mood in the ranks.

AMBASSADOR - HELP US HELP YOU


6. (c) The Ambassador thanked Stankovic for his candor, and
reiterated the USG's commitment to moving forward
aggressively with Serbia's military and MoD leadership to
cement our bilateral and multi-lateral security ties. The
Ambassador highlighted the GLOC, the State Partnership
Program with Ohio, SOFA implementation, and IMET as examples
of areas where the USG is pushing hard to do more with
Serbia. He noted, though, that our ability to support
Stankovic's leadership is being more constrained every day by
negative statements from Kostunica that threaten our joint
strategic goal of closer relations for Serbia with the US and

BELGRADE 00000172 002 OF 002


NATO. The PM's rhetoric, he said, is closely followed in
Washington and would have a chilling effect on Serbia's
relationships with its natural allies. This path, the
Ambassador emphasized, amounts to self-imposed isolation, and
he welcomed Stankovic's assertion that this is not a future
Serbia needs.


7. (c) On ICTY, the Ambassador expressed his expectation
that the political leadership would show the will to arrest
senior PIFWC's and give the operational agencies the support
they need to complete their work. The Ambassador declined to
comment on the process of Ponos' appointment, but reaffirmed
our strong support for him and noted that the appointment was
important for moving Serbia forward on security cooperation,
and agreed it should not be held hostage to petty politics.
In a similar vein, the Ambassador urged Stankovic to
encourage swift approval of Serbia's PfP Presentation
Document (PD) by the PM's office, noting it would both open
more doors for cooperation and give the PM and President
Tadic a chance to show where they stand on Alliance
relations. Stankovic said the MoD is ready to move it
forward, but said MFA is holding up the process (see ref b).
He predicted Kostunica would approve the current PD draft
without much change or fuss.

COMMENT


8. (c) This meeting was unexpected, coming just minutes
before Stankovic was slated to fly to Tallinn for the A3
meetings. The lack of staff attending and the broad range of
strategic issues covered gave it the feeling of a farewell
call. Given the messiness of the ongoing coalition
negotiations and the nebulous status of the Defense Ministry
absent a new and fully implemented constitution, Stankovic
may well sense his time is short. Stankovic has been a
surprisingly forward-thinking and professional DEFMIN, and
has moved forward many of our most important security issues.
As the Ambassador told Stankovic, it is unfortunate that his
kind of leadership and strategic thinking is missing from
many in the country's senior leadership.
POLT