Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BELGRADE1066
2007-07-27 16:03:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Belgrade
Cable title:  

KOSOVO WEEKLY UPDATE: BELGRADE READIES ITSELF FOR NEXT

Tags:  PBTS PREL PGOV SR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO4482
PP RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHDA RUEHDBU RUEHDF RUEHFL RUEHIK RUEHKW RUEHLA
RUEHLN RUEHLZ RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHBW #1066/01 2081603
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 271603Z JUL 07
FM AMEMBASSY BELGRADE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1250
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC 1384
RUFOADA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
RHMFISS/CDR USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BELGRADE 001066 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PBTS PREL PGOV SR
SUBJECT: KOSOVO WEEKLY UPDATE: BELGRADE READIES ITSELF FOR NEXT
STEPS

REF: BELGRADE 1050

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BELGRADE 001066

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PBTS PREL PGOV SR
SUBJECT: KOSOVO WEEKLY UPDATE: BELGRADE READIES ITSELF FOR NEXT
STEPS

REF: BELGRADE 1050


1. (SBU) Summary: In the last week before the typical August lull,
Serbian leaders made sure to line up all possible political unity on
Kosovo through a parliamentary resolution in order to be ready for
the international community's next steps on Kosovo status
resolution. The Serbian Foreign Minister closed his active summer
schedule with a visit to Washington. In his final interviews with
Serbian press, the Ambassador unambiguously conveyed the USG's
continued support for Kosovo's supervised independence. Meanwhile,
Belgrade media and leaders are intently watching developments in the
Contact Group which will define the structure of new status talks.
End Summary.

GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY
--------------


2. (U) Prime Minister Kostunica declared victory this week for
Serbia's struggle to retain Kosovo as the U.S.-EU resolution on
Kosovo was withdrawn at the UN and as Belgrade's parliament voted
overwhelmingly on July 24 in support of a resolution reaffirming the
GOS' Kosovo policy (reftel). President Tadic's DS party, along with
the Radicals and Socialists also strongly supported the measure. At
a July 26 event celebrating 15 years of his DSS party, the PM said
that Serbia must focus "all of its effort" towards its Kosovo policy
and that "the future of [Serbia] is on the line." He also said that
a united Serbian position on Kosovo is "of utmost importance" and
that such unity was show by the passage of the parliamentary
resolution.


3. (SBU) Serbian FM Jeremic left July 25 for a two-day visit to the
U.S. to meet with the Secretary, National Security Advisor Hadley
and Congressional leaders to discuss Kosovo. Jeremic stated that
the priority in his visit would be to "reduce tensions" in bilateral
relations and to reinforce U.S and Serbian shared interests on a
large number of issues.

REPORTED USG STATEMENTS
--------------


4. (U) The Ambassador's gave his final press interviews with several
media outlets and conveyed an unambiguous message that the U.S. was
committed to partnership with Serbia as well as supervised
independence for Kosovo. In a July 23 interview with Novi Sad's
Gradajanski List, the Ambassador reiterated that Kosovo is a unique
case and not a precedent that would cause a "domino effect" in other
crisis areas around the world. He also said that keeping the Kosovo
issue unresolved has prevented Serbia, Kosovo and the entire region
from making progress. The Ambassador said directly that Kosovo would
have supervised independence status by the end of the year and
assessed that such an outcome, no matter how distressful, would lead
to a stronger and more successful Serbia.


5. (U) In an interview with the daily Blic on July 25, the
Ambassador said that a new resolution on Kosovo is not possible in
the UNSC because Russia, on behalf of Serbia, despite many revised
draft resolutions, blocked the process. He stressed that "status
has to be resolved and if that would not be possible in the UNSC, we
will find another way to reach a solution." Commenting on the new
Belgrade-Pristina negotiations on Kosovo, the Ambassador expressed
his belief that there will not be any change in the positions of
both sides.


6. (U) In his final interview with B92, the Ambassador said that the
new round of negotiations will mark the end of Kosovo's status
settlement process. The Ambassador noted that a resolution through
the UNSC was desirable but not the only available option, as some
Serbian leaders are asserting. He also said that Washington did not
believe that the new talks would be useful but agreed to participate
in a new attempt to bring the debate to an end. Kosovo Minister
Samardzic criticized the Ambassador for an "unseemly farewell" and
for "meddling in its internal affairs." Samardzic said the
Ambassador is "disappointed" that his host country "has not lost 15%
of its territory."

DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITY
--------------


7. (U) Russia: Reuters reported that Russian President Putin said
on July 27 "the people of Serbia are defending their sovereignty and
territorial integrity" over Kosovo and that European peace and
stability are only possible by "taking into account the fundamental
principles of international law."


8. (SBU) Comment: Kostunica used the last week before Serbia enters
the doldrums of August to declare victory that there will be no new
UNSC resolution and that a vast majority of parliament committed
itself to his Kosovo policy. Belgrade will now wait for the Contact

BELGRADE 00001066 002 OF 002


Group to produce a structure and will then decide, based on the
stipulations made in the parliamentary resolution (no deadlines, no
Ahtisaari, and under UNSC auspices),how (or if) to engage. End
Comment.

POLT