Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BAKU1207
2007-10-02 07:45:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Baku
Cable title:  

2008 BUDGET FORECASTS ANOTHER LARGE INCREASE IN

Tags:  ECON EFIN EAID AJ 
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VZCZCXRO3984
RR RUEHDBU
DE RUEHKB #1207 2750745
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 020745Z OCT 07
FM AMEMBASSY BAKU
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3983
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA 2386
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASRRY WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L BAKU 001207 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2017
TAGS: ECON EFIN EAID AJ
SUBJECT: 2008 BUDGET FORECASTS ANOTHER LARGE INCREASE IN
SPENDING

REF: (A) BAKU 737 (B) BAKU 1124

Classified By: Pol/Econ Chief Joan Polaschik, per reasons 1.4 (b,d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BAKU 001207

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2017
TAGS: ECON EFIN EAID AJ
SUBJECT: 2008 BUDGET FORECASTS ANOTHER LARGE INCREASE IN
SPENDING

REF: (A) BAKU 737 (B) BAKU 1124

Classified By: Pol/Econ Chief Joan Polaschik, per reasons 1.4 (b,d).


1. (SBU) The Cabinet of Ministers approved the 2008 state
budget on September 25 and sent it to the President's office
for approval and final submission to Parliament. Exact
details regarding the composition of the budget have not yet
been disclosed publicly. According to initial press reports,
the 2008 state budget will total USD 18.75 billion, with
revenue of USD 8.71 billion (an increase of 28 percent) and
expenditures of USD 10.04 billion (an increase of 35
percent). Overall, the 2008 state budget increased by 35
percent compared to the 2007 state budget. the consolidated
state budget (state budget, Social Protection Fund budget and
state Oil Fund budget) revenues and expenditures will
reportedly total more than USD 24 billion. The State Oil
Fund will reportedly transfer USD 1.3 billion to the budget,
an increase of 97 percent compared to 2007.


2. (SBU) Press reports indicate that targeted social spending
will increase by more than 20 percent over the 2007 budget
and will total USD 3.28 billion. Additional press reports
indicated that military spending also increased by
approximately 25 percent compared to the final 2007 budget.
Capital investment will also reportedly increase by 48
percent.


3. (SBU) The final 2007 state budget revenues and
expenditures totaled approximately USD 14 billion, with
revenues totaling more than USD 6 billion and expenditures
more than USD 7 billion. In its May 2007 supplemental
budget, the GOAJ increased expenditures by almost USD 700
million or 10 percent. For 2006, government budget revenues
totaled USD 5.65 billion, an increase of 54 percent from

2005. 2006 budget expenditures were USD 5.5 billion, an
increase of 68.3 percent (REFTEL A).


4. (SBU) On September 27, Minister of Economic Development
Heydar Babayev told reporters that the Ministry submitted to
the Cabinet of Ministers a complex program of anti-inflation
measures for 2008. Babayev stated that the GOAJ forecasted
an increase in consumer prices of 12 percent for 2008. In a
separate press briefing, Finance Minister Sharifov said that
the GOAJ expects a five percent appreciation of the
Azerbaijani manat versus the U.S.
dollar in 2008.


5. (C) IFI reaction to the initial budget details has been
mixed, especially since many had expected the budget not to
increase dramatically based on the conclusions from the
recent IMF visit to Baku (REFTEL B). While most
representatives had been cautiously optimistic that the GOAJ
would not increase spending drastically in order to preserve
economic and political stability, IFI representatives believe
the 2008 budget indicates that the GOAJ will continue its
expansionary fiscal policy. The local IFC representative
called the proposed 2008 state budget "scary" and thought
that it could increase still more as the parliament begins
its budget debate. The local UNDP representative told
EconOff that with presidential elections scheduled for 2008,
it was not surprising the GOAJ increased budgetary spending.


6. (C) COMMENT: While the final details regarding the 2007
state budget are not yet known, it would appear that the GOAJ
has not slowed its spending despite numerous calls from the
international community and IFIs, including the IMF, to
restrain fiscal spending. The increase in the proposed 2008
state budget, if approved in its current form, would
initially represent a smaller increase than previous years,
but with the already large amount of spending predicted, its
macroeconomic effects will be long lasting. Although the
Minister of Finance has repeatedly expressed concerns about
inflationary pressures, the 2008 budget indicates that he has
been unable to rein in fully government spending pressures.
Azerbaijan's oil revenues are expected to increase
significantly in 2008, making the case to save more difficult
for the Minister of Finance and other reform-minded ministers.
DERSE