Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BAGHDAD1944
2007-06-12 17:34:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Baghdad
Cable title:  

ARAB LEAGUE BOYCOTT STATUS UPDATE

Tags:  ETRD EINV KBCT IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0011
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHGB #1944/01 1631734
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 121734Z JUN 07
FM AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1660
INFO RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L BAGHDAD 001944 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/11/2017
TAGS: ETRD EINV KBCT IZ
SUBJECT: ARAB LEAGUE BOYCOTT STATUS UPDATE

REF: A. STATE 56167

B. BAGHDAD 1308

Classified By: Ambassador Speckhard for reasons 1.5 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L BAGHDAD 001944

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/11/2017
TAGS: ETRD EINV KBCT IZ
SUBJECT: ARAB LEAGUE BOYCOTT STATUS UPDATE

REF: A. STATE 56167

B. BAGHDAD 1308

Classified By: Ambassador Speckhard for reasons 1.5 (b) and (d).


1. (C) Summary: Post continues to engage the Government of
Iraq (GOI) on the need to end all enforcement of the Arab
League Boycott, urging officials at all levels to end this
unfair trade practice. Deputy Prime Minister for Economic
Affairs Barham Salih told the Ambassador on June 8 that he
was committed to closing the Arab League Boycott office at
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and to ending enforcement of
the Arab Leage Boycott (ALB) by the Trademark Office at the
Ministry of Industry and Minerals. The GOI's successful
progress at the first World Trade Organization Working Party
meeting in Geneva is further evidence that Iraq is moving
towards a more open and transparent system. Post also notes
the report by the U.S. Department of Commerce that just four
U.S. companies complained of Government of Iraq enforcement
of the Arab League Boycott in the first quarter of 2007, a
significant decrease from previous quarters. Iraq's progress
is moving in the right direction, but, given the continuing
complaints and the need for further institutional
restructuring, post recommends that Iraq remain 'under
review' in the next Treasury Department listing. End summary.

--------------
Need for Structural Change
--------------


2. (C) Deputy Prime Minister Barham Salih agreed with the
Ambassador during a June 8 meeting that the Arab League
Boycott Office at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) must
be closed and the demands of the Trademark Office at the
Ministry of Industry and Minerals (MIM) must end. Noting the
sensitivity of some of the conservative ministers in the
Council of Ministers (CoM),DPM Salih believes it will be
more effective to make changes in key ministries,
particularly MOFA and MIM, rather than try to push anything
through the CoM. DPM Salih, a Kurd, is optimistic that these
ministers, also Kurds, will be amenable to this idea. He
said that his chief of staff, Ahmed Salman, would be
responsible for this effort forward.


3. (C) Post has met regularly with Ahmed Salman over the
past few months and emphasized the need to end all

enforcement of the Arab League Boycott. Salman reported that
he heard a similar message during his meetings in Washington,
DC. Post has given Salman a Department of Commerce list of
the complaints from 2006, noting that most reports involved
the Ministry of Health procurement arm Kamadia, the Trademark
Office at MIM, and the South Oil Company. He agreed to
follow up with the Iraqi organizations directly. Salman
understands the importance of the issue, and promised that
the DPM's office will continue to work on resolving it.

--------------
Changes at the Ministry of Health
--------------


4. (C) The Ministry of Health's procurement arm, Kamadia,
was responsible for most of the Arab League Boycott
complaints in the past. As noted in ref B, there have been
several changes at the Ministry of Health, including the
arrest of the Deputy Minister. The new minister has yet to
be confirmed by the Council of Representatives, and ministry
officials continue to look for ways to reform the procurement
system. A USG-funded program to modernize and reform the
procurement system at the Ministry of Health is in the
development stage. These changes at the Ministry of Health
may be a factor explaining the decrease in ALB enforcement
complaints.

-------------- --------------
Trademark Office at the Ministry of Minerals and Industry
-------------- --------------


5. (C) Another regular enforcer of the ALB appears to be the
Trademark Office at the Ministry of Industry and Minerals.
In early May, post and Washington officials raised the issue
directly with Minister of Industry and Minerals Fawzi
al-Hariri and Deputy Minister Sami Majoon, focusing on the
difficulty PepsiCo has had in completing its registration in
Iraq. Minister al-Hariri stated his full support of ending
ALB participation during this meeting. Post is following up
with the Minister to ensure that instructions are given to
the Trademark Office, which has yet to occur. As noted
above, DPM Salih is now engaged with the problem, and may
suggest a restructuring of the Trademark office rather than
just giving them new instructions. Post will continue to
follow up directly with officials from both the DPM's and the
MIM's staff.
--------------
South Oil Company
--------------


6. (C) U.S. companies must be encouraged and able to
participate freely and fairly in the competition for oil
contracts in Iraq, as noted in ref A. Our contacts here
indicate that the Basrah Oil Refinery was the source of two
complaints, rather than the South Oil Company as a whole.
When confronted with these complaints, officials said that
the contracts were old and no longer up for tender. We will
urge the Director General for the South Oil Company to
resolve any further complaints should they occur.

--------------
Conclusion
--------------


7. (C) The GOI has made significant commitments to ending
enforcement of the Arab League Boycott, particularly at the
level of the Deputy Prime Minister and senior officials at
the ministries. Post will continue to engage with the
relevant ministries and work with DPM Barham Salih and his
staff to ensure that GOI offices do not enforce the ALB. The
DPM and the Minister of Industry and Minerals welcome
foreign, and particularly U.S., investment in Iraq and wish
to ensure that roadblocks are removed. Post appreciates
Washington's efforts to raise this issue with Iraqi officials
during their visits to the U.S., which have underscored the
importance of ending participation in the ALB. While the GOI
has made solid commitments and initial progress in solving
the problem, ALB enforcement structures remain. Post
therefore recommends that Iraq continue to be designated a
country 'under review'.
CROCKER