Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07BAGHDAD1780
2007-05-28 16:28:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Baghdad
Cable title:  

UNAMI SRSG QAZI'S MAY 25 MEETING WITH THE

Tags:  PREL PGOV KDEM IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO7993
PP RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHIHL RUEHKUK
DE RUEHGB #1780/01 1481628
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 281628Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1430
INFO RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY 0191
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 0585
RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BAGHDAD 001780 

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E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/27/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM IZ
SUBJECT: UNAMI SRSG QAZI'S MAY 25 MEETING WITH THE
AMBASSADOR


Classified By: Ambassador Ryan C. Crocker for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BAGHDAD 001780

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/27/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV KDEM IZ
SUBJECT: UNAMI SRSG QAZI'S MAY 25 MEETING WITH THE
AMBASSADOR


Classified By: Ambassador Ryan C. Crocker for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) Summary: On May 25, Special Representative of the
Secretary General, Ashraf Qazi told the Ambassador that

SIPDIS
Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) President Massoud Barzani
would be publicly adamant about holding the Article 140
referendum this year; privately, he may be amenable to a
delay if a scapegoat is found. Qazi briefed the Ambassador
on the progress of the provincial elections and noted the
response of the GoI to the UN Human Rights Report. Finally,
he informed the Ambassador that by mid-June the UNAMI would
increase its staff in Baghdad to 65. End Summary.

--------------
UNAMI assistance on Article 140
--------------


2. (C) Recently returned from a trip to the KRG, the Special
Representative of the Secretary General, Ashraf Qazi said
that Massoud Barzani would be publicly adamant about holding
the Article 140 referendum this year. If the referendum must
be delayed for some technical reason, then Barzani may be
amenable to postponing it. According to Qazi, Barzani was
explicit that if the date passes without a referendum, the
KRG could take the area by force; therefore, a new solution
must be found.


3. (C) The Ambassador encouraged UNAMI to take a larger role
in the negotiations of Article 140 and Kirkuk. Qazi
indicated that to do so, UNAMI would need both USG support
and a new UN resolution. The new UN resolution would provide
a scapegoat allowing Barzani to save face when acquiescing
with the delay of the referendum. The Ambassador said that
the USG would support UNAMI in this role, but that the
priority of the USG was the hydrocarbon law. Qazi indicated
that they would begin consulting with President Talabani's
chief of staff on the issue immediately.

--------------
Provincial Elections
--------------


4. (C) Qazi also noted the progress of the Independent High
Electoral Commission (IHEC),saying his first impressions of
the new commissioners was a good one. According to Qazi, the
Commissioners wanted the UN to establish and monitor election
criteria. He also requested Post's administrative assistance
on a number of issues, on behalf of IHEC.


5. (C) Qazi said that while the desire to have provincial
elections before the end of the year was high, it would not
be a feasible plan if only one in Anbar occurred. The
Ambassador agreed that a single provincial election would be
unusual, but that a public plan of staggered elections that
began in Anbar would merit serious consideration.


6. (C) Qazi agreed with the Ambassador that the GOI needed to
pass a new election law soon and indicated that UNAMI
remained engaged in helping the new IHEC on this and other
issues. Qazi also noted the lack of movement thus far from
any party on a draft form this law, and suggested a
coordinated approach for the USG and the UNAMI.

--------------
Human Rights Report
--------------


5. (C) The UNAMI Human Rights Officer, Hania Mufti offered to
work with the USG and analyze UNAMI's recent Human Rights
Report to identify outstanding concerns. She further noted
that since releasing the report, UNAMI was seeing progress on
the issues raised in it. For instance, the Ministry of the
Interior offered access to detention facilities to UNAMI,
though a visit has not yet occurred. The CoR Human Rights
committee has expressed interest in working with UNAMI to
address the issues in the report, and the KRG has created a
high level ministerial to provide human rights information to
UNAMI.

--------------
UNAMI Staffing
--------------


6. (C) Only about 40 UNAMI staff are on the compound since a
recent IDF attack hit a residential structure on the UNAMI
compound; Qazi said that additional measures were being taken
and that by mid-June the entire complex would be hardened.
At that point, about 65 staff would be housed on the
compound. The Ambassador expressed strong concern about the
reduced staffing in Baghdad-- down from over 100 in November

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2006 -- and emphasized the importance of a robust UNAMI
presence on the ground in Iraq.
CROCKER