Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ASHGABAT1075
2007-10-05 05:19:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Ashgabat
Cable title:  

"NIGHT OF OMNIPOTENCE" AMNESTY LIST INCLUDES SOME

Tags:  PGOV PHUM TX 
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UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ASHGABAT 001075 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PHUM TX
SUBJECT: "NIGHT OF OMNIPOTENCE" AMNESTY LIST INCLUDES SOME
"PRISONERS OF INTEREST"

REF: ASHGABAT 0827



UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ASHGABAT 001075

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, DRL

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PHUM TX
SUBJECT: "NIGHT OF OMNIPOTENCE" AMNESTY LIST INCLUDES SOME
"PRISONERS OF INTEREST"

REF: ASHGABAT 0827




1. (U) Sensitive but unclassified. Not for public Internet.


2. (U) On October 1, the state-run newspaper, "Neutral
Turkmenistan," published the list of prisoners to be pardoned
on October 9, in honor of the Night of Omnipotence. Some
8,837 names appeared, along with brief details about when and
where the prisoners had been sentenced. (NOTE: Approximately
84% of those released were imprioned in 2006-2007. END
NOTE.) Careful examination of the list revealed no
high-profile prisoners, such as more of those arrested in
connection with the 2002 attack on President Niyazov's
motorcade (reftel),the two RFE/RL journalists arrested in
2006, or foreign prisoners. The imprisoned family members of
some convicted government officials were to be released, and
some are listed below. There is no information regarding
whether an additional list will be made public closer to
October 9.


3. (U) In previous years, the government had published the
list only a day or two before the release, forcing families
of prisoners to scramble to arrive at the various prison
facilities across Turkmenistan in time to receive their
newly-released relatives. Locals consider the government's
decision to publish the list a week in advance an act of
kindness for the families, who this time are able to plan
accordingly.


4. (U) Post identified on the list the following "prisoners
of interest", some of whom were imprisoned largely because
they were related to former senior government officials
accused of crimes. Others are high-profile individuals
convicted of economic crimes. Locals consider it unlikely
that any prisoners convicted of treason, such as former
Foreign Minister Boris Shihmuradov, would be freed, although
a relative of his may be on the list. Prisoners of interest
who appeared on the list include:

-- Geldi Gurbangeldiyevich Karizov. A former chief of the
Turkmen State Horse Association, "Turkmen Atlary." He was
sentenced in April 2002 for a number of crimes, including
negligence, abuse of official duties, and embezzlement. His
personal Ahalteke horse farm was confiscated, but was later
returned to his family. The Turkmen government then banned
selling the horses, which led to the farm's bankruptcy and
the eventual starvation of many of the horses.

-- Akjagul Sazakovna Kakayeva. The mother of Arslan Kakayev,
who was jailed along with her husband in 2003 after Arslan
Kakayev fled the country. He was sentenced in absentia in
2003 for allegedly embezzling $41 million from the Central
Bank. Kakayev's father was also arrested at the time, but
his name did not appear on the list.

-- Sofiya Orazovna Garabayeva. The mother of Murad
Garabayev, who was Kakayev's co-worker in the Central Bank.
In September 2002, his mother Sofiya Garabayeva and his
sister Maya Garabayeva were arrested following the
investigation into Arslan Kakayev.

-- Nurmurad Akmuradovich Rejepov. Son of Akmurad Rejepov,
the former head of Niyazov's Presidential Guard. Akmurad
Rejepov was a longtime Niyazov insider who reportedly
continued to communicate with Niyazov's son after the elder
Niyazov's death, and was jailed early this year. Nurmurad
Rejepov, a working-level functionary in the National Security
Service, was jailed shortly thereafter.

-- Buzli Chandirovich Khodjaev. The head of a town council
and a farmer's association near Dashoguz, as well as a

ASHGABAT 00001075 002 OF 002


respected alumnus of the Cochran Farmer Exchange Program.
Khodjaev was linked to purged national security service
deputy Khait Kakayev during Niyazov's rule, and was jailed as
part of a well-publicized corruption crackdown. (NOTE: MNB
Deputy Chairman Kakayev died in prison in April 2003. END
NOTE.)


5. (U) Locally-employed staff report that former Oil and Gas
Minister Yolly Gurbanmuradov, who had been moved from prison
to house arrest after Berdimuhamedov's election, suffered a
stroke and was taken abroad for medical treatment. This
information, however, has not yet been verified.


6. (SBU) COMMENT: The amnesty was a major event in
Ashgabat, since most locals seem to know someone who has been
imprisoned, and it is likely to set off a huge surge in
domestic travel for tens of thousands of relatives who will
greet the pardoned prisoners. There is also an air of
tension in its wake, as citizens wait and wonder if another
list will appear, announcing the release of prisoners who
simply ran afoul of Niyazov's regime. That would be a
significant demonstration that this administration is
breaking more fully from the past. END COMMENT.
HOAGLAND