Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ANTANANARIVO595
2007-06-14 14:12:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Antananarivo
Cable title:  

COMOROS ELECTION POSTPONED AS BACAR SEIZES POWER

Tags:  PGOV PREL MOPS EAID PHUM PINR ASEC CN 
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O 141412Z JUN 07
FM AMEMBASSY ANTANANARIVO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 4978
INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANTANANARIVO 000595 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

ADDIS ABABA FOR USAU - AMBASSADOR COURVILLE
NSC FOR DIRECTOR PITTMAN
DEPT FOR AF/E AND AF/FO
DEPT FOR DS/IP/AF/E CKOLLMAR
DEPT FOR DS/DSS/ITA DROTHSTEIN
PARIS FOR D'ELIA
PRETORIA FOR POLCOUNS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/14/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS EAID PHUM PINR ASEC CN
SUBJECT: COMOROS ELECTION POSTPONED AS BACAR SEIZES POWER

REF: A. SIBLEY - RAINEY TELCON 6/14


B. ANTANANARIVO 585 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires George N. Sibley for reasons 1.4B,D

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANTANANARIVO 000595

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

ADDIS ABABA FOR USAU - AMBASSADOR COURVILLE
NSC FOR DIRECTOR PITTMAN
DEPT FOR AF/E AND AF/FO
DEPT FOR DS/IP/AF/E CKOLLMAR
DEPT FOR DS/DSS/ITA DROTHSTEIN
PARIS FOR D'ELIA
PRETORIA FOR POLCOUNS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/14/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL MOPS EAID PHUM PINR ASEC CN
SUBJECT: COMOROS ELECTION POSTPONED AS BACAR SEIZES POWER

REF: A. SIBLEY - RAINEY TELCON 6/14


B. ANTANANARIVO 585 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires George N. Sibley for reasons 1.4B,D


1. (SBU) SUMMARY: Shortly after inaugurating himself
"President" of Anjouan on the morning of June 14, Colonel
Mohamed Bacar resumed his position at the presidential
palace. A high-level Comoran delegation will arrive in Addis
Ababa June 14 to lobby the African Union (AU) to hold an
extraordinary session of the Peace and Security Council,
likely seeking to expand the AU forces' mandate in the
Comoros to include military options. The Ministry of
External Affairs formally confirmed the widely held
expectation that the Anjouan elections rescheduled for June
17 will not be held until June 24 at the earliest. The two
U.S. officers slated to observe elections in Anjouan will
therefore stay in Antananarivo for the time being. END
SUMMARY.

BACAR RE-INAUGURATES HIMSELF "PRESIDENT"
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


2. (SBU) Shortly after inaugurating himself "President" of
Anjouan on the morning of June 14, Colonel Mohamed Bacar
resumed his position at Anjouan's presidential palace.
Contacts in Anjouan report Bacar is open to negotiating with
the Union Government on issues such as free travel of Comoran
citizens between the islands, as long as talks do not include
the legitimacy of his presidential seat.

JUNE 17 ELECTIONS POSTPONED AGAIN
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


3. (SBU) A high-level Comoran delegation composed of Vice
President Idi Nadhoim, Minister of External Relations Ahmed
Ben Said Jaffar, and Chief of Cabinet at the Ministry of
Defense Commandant Bastoi are expected to arrive in Addis
Ababa June 14 to lobby the AU to hold an extraordinary
session of the Peace and Security Council. Post believes the
delegation, slated to stay in Addis Ababa through June 20,
will ask the AU to expand its mandate in the Comoros to
include military options should Bacar's forces refuse entry
to AU forces seeking to secure elections. Post has informed
Ambassador Courville's staff in Addis Ababa of Vice President
Idi's visit should she wish to meet with the delegation (REF
A).


4. (SBU) Senior Union Government officials remained in
intense meetings with Union President Sambi throughout the
day. Separately, UNDP Resident Representative Opiah Kumah
and the Director of the Gendarmes in Moroni indicated near
certainty there would be no elections on Anjouan on June 17
as the airport in Anjouan is closed, and the situation there
remains unstable. This decision was confirmed officially by
the Ministry of External Relations, which announced the next
elections to be June 24. These will include the run-off
elections on Grande Comore and Moheli, as well as the first
round elections -- if possible -- on Anjouan. Should the
Anjouan elections be held, Bacar will no longer be allowed to
run.


5. (SBU) Charge Sibley ordered the two U.S. officers slated
to observe elections in Anjouan to stay in Antananarivo for
the time being given the cancellation of elections in Anjouan
June 17. Embassy Antananarivo still intends to send at least
two U.S. Embassy observers to Moroni for the second round of
elections on Grande Comore June 24.


6. (C) COMMENT: With Bacar back in the presidential palace,
some Comoran citizens are starting to question the
credibility of President Sambi and his Union Government. The
16 losing candidates in Grand Comore's presidential elections
are reportedly threatening to boycott the second round of
elections June 24 if President Sambi is unable to resolve
problems in Anjouan. Residents of Anjouan complain the Union
Government does not care for them, while some residents of
Moheli and Grande Comore are accusing Sambi of either

ANTANANARI 00000595 002 OF 002


incompetence or complicity with Bacar. From our perspective,
Sambi does not lack the will to confront Bacar, but he does
lack the means to wrest control from an armed force defending
a small island. Bacar has thrown the future of the Union of
the Comoros into question and challenged the will and the
ability of the international community to provide a timely
resolution. END COMMENT.

SIBLEY