Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ANKARA1660
2007-06-27 16:36:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ankara
Cable title:  

TURKEY UNSATISFIED WITH CURRENT STATE OF EU

Tags:  PREL EFIN ECIN ETRD EUN FR TU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO7436
PP RUEHAG RUEHROV
DE RUEHAK #1660/01 1781636
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 271636Z JUN 07
FM AMEMBASSY ANKARA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2780
INFO RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 001660 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/27/2017
TAGS: PREL EFIN ECIN ETRD EUN FR TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY UNSATISFIED WITH CURRENT STATE OF EU
NEGOTIATIONS


Classified By: Acting Polcouns Kelly Degnan, Reasons 1.4 b, d

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 001660

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/27/2017
TAGS: PREL EFIN ECIN ETRD EUN FR TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY UNSATISFIED WITH CURRENT STATE OF EU
NEGOTIATIONS


Classified By: Acting Polcouns Kelly Degnan, Reasons 1.4 b, d


1. (C) SUMMARY. Turkey received the June 26 EU decision to
open only two negotiating chapters rather than three with
calm frustration. Turkish negotiators and business
representatives reject the EU's technical justifications
presented for not opening the economic and monetary union
chapter, arguing that the European Commission (EC) had
reported that Turkey met the necessary criteria. Turkey is
determined to open the chapter during the Portuguese
presidency. Turkey is anticipating the December EU summit
with trepidation, and is prepared to respond firmly to a
rejection of its membership aspirations both bilaterally and
in its relations with the EU as a whole. END SUMMARY.


2. (C) We met with Ahmet Aydin Dogan, Political Affairs
Department Head at the Prime Ministry's EU Affairs
Secretariat, to discuss the GOT reactions to the June 26

SIPDIS
Accession Conference. Echoing press statements by Turkey's
Chief Negotiator and Minister of Economy Ali Babacan, Dogan
strongly criticized the failure to open the economic and
monetary union chapter, despite German pledges to do so. The
GOT is unsettled by the transparency of the political
motivation behind the decision. While French opposition to
Turkey's accession is well-known, the German decision to pull
the chapter from the agenda in the face of a French veto
threat stood in direct contradiction to the EC recommendation
that Turkey meets the criteria for opening that chapter.
(Opening the economic and monetary union chapter is largely
symbolic since it cannot be closed until the eve of
accession, when the EU determines whether a candidate
country's macroeconomic framework is ready for transition to
monetary union.) While GOT officials reserve their most
serious criticism for France, they strongly contend that
other EU members states must object to the union's violations
of its own agreements and obligations. The GOT intends to

pursue the opening of this chapter again during the
Portuguese presidency.


3. (C) Despite the setback, Turkey is signaling that it
intends to continue with its harmonization efforts. Speaking
just before news of the decision became public, Babacan said,
"Regardless of what chapters are opened or what chapters
remain closed, we will integrate our legislation as soon as
possible, and we will wait." While the EC delegation in
Ankara is also frustrated, one contact there told us that
they are not yet alarmed; the two sides are making progress
on a range of technical issues and will need to focus on the
two opened chapters, financial control and statistics.


4. (C) Dogan stressed that, for Turkey, the accession
process is as important as membership. Turkey does not want
to be told in December that the door is closed, though
clearly the outcome on membership is not pre-ordained. They
are prepared for a long process. The EU, he said, will lose
its capacity to influence domestic reforms in Turkey, while
alternative partnerships or unions will do nothing to solve
the most important conflicts facing Turkey and the EU,
notably Cyprus. Dogan said that, following Turkey's July 22
general election, the GOT's EU negotiators will present to
the new government a short and medium-term "to- do list,"
with the aim of influencing the EU's next progress report on
Turkey. The GOT will also propose to Brussels an enhanced
mechanism for monitoring Turkey's implementation of reforms.


5. (C) According to Dogan, Turkey will, for political
reasons, have to respond seriously -- both bilaterally and to
the EU as a whole -- to an EU decision in December to limit
Europe's southeastern borders at Greece and Bulgaria. If
this occurs, he anticipates the bilateral relationship with
France will deteriorate beyond what has already occurred as a
result of the French parliament's recognition of an Armenian
genocide. EU cooperation on issues such as energy would also
suffer. Dogan suggested that exclusion would force Turkey to
replace its customs union with the EU with, at a minimum, a
free-trade agreement. He conceded, however, that Turkey's
ability to respond through trade measures is limited.


6. (C) COMMENT. Despite growing pessimism, Turkish
officials and business representatives are so far unwilling
to accept that Turkey's EU aspirations might be extinguished.
This latest disappointment, however, fuels anti-EU public
sentiment and skepticism that the process, though shaky, is
on track. Our contacts are clear that an EU decision to stop
the process would not only deal a serious blow to political
and economic reform here, but also threaten to degrade
Turkey's economic, political and military relations with
Europe. END COMMENT.


ANKARA 00001660 002 OF 002


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WILSON