Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ADDISABABA1512
2007-05-18 18:41:00
SECRET
Embassy Addis Ababa
Cable title:  

ETHIOPIA: PRIME MINISTER RELUCTANTLY SEEKS

Tags:  PREL EAID KPKO ET SO 
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VZCZCXYZ0014
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDS #1512 1381841
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
O 181841Z MAY 07
FM AMEMBASSY ADDIS ABABA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 6162
INFO RUEHDJ/AMEMBASSY DJIBOUTI PRIORITY 8726
RUEHKM/AMEMBASSY KAMPALA PRIORITY 4008
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI PRIORITY 3015
RHMFISS/CJTF HOA PRIORITY
RHMFISS/HQ USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
S E C R E T ADDIS ABABA 001512 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

FOR AF ASSISTANT SECRETARY JENDAYI FRAZER FROM AMBASSADOR
CJTF-HOA FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/18/2017
TAGS: PREL EAID KPKO ET SO
SUBJECT: ETHIOPIA: PRIME MINISTER RELUCTANTLY SEEKS
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, OR SOMALIA MISSION CLOSES

REF: ADDIS ABABA 1500

Classified By: AMBASSADOR DONALD YAMAMOTO. REASON: 1.4 (B) AND (D).

S E C R E T ADDIS ABABA 001512

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

FOR AF ASSISTANT SECRETARY JENDAYI FRAZER FROM AMBASSADOR
CJTF-HOA FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/18/2017
TAGS: PREL EAID KPKO ET SO
SUBJECT: ETHIOPIA: PRIME MINISTER RELUCTANTLY SEEKS
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, OR SOMALIA MISSION CLOSES

REF: ADDIS ABABA 1500

Classified By: AMBASSADOR DONALD YAMAMOTO. REASON: 1.4 (B) AND (D).


1. (S/NF) SUMMARY. Prime Minister Meles met Ambassador to
request reluctantly financial assistance to help the
Ethiopians train the Transitional Federal Government of
Somalia's (TFG) troops and police, as well as build capacity
and infrastructure. The Prime Minister said the budget is
extremely bleak, with the Ethiopian National Defense Force
(ENDF) borrowing from the next fiscal year's budget to
continue operations in Somalia in support of the African
Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and the TFG in order to
avoid a security and power vacuum. He was making this
request specifically and only from the United States. END
SUMMARY.

--------------
THE BANK IS BROKE
--------------


2. (S/NF) Prime Minister Meles met Ambassador May 18 to
request, with great reluctance, possible financial assistance
from the U.S. He noted that Ethiopia's original plan for
military intervention in Somalia was a very short operation.
But the collapse of the Council of Islamic Courts (CIC) and
the opportunity to establish a stable, secular government
forced Ethiopia to adjust its mission and support the TFG as
well as AMISOM operations. The Prime Minister fully
understands that his troops cannot leave Somalia without
creating a security and power vacuum as well as undoing the
successes achieved thus far. ENDF troops will not be able to
leave until Burundian troops have taken their position and
are able to operate effectively.


3. (S/NF) The cost, however, has drained the budget for this
fiscal year. The ENDF, in particular, has had to borrow
money from the following fiscal year budget, which begins
July 7. This means that the ENDF will not be able to procure
any new equipment or engage in any major training program for
the ENDF in the next fiscal year. What has been a drain on
the budget has been the need to use foreign exchange to meet
daily needs in Somalia. To ease the cost, the ENDF is
shipping rations, fuel, and other supplies to the troops, but
the ENDF still needs to use cash to purchase supplies and
other items used.

--------------
ASSISTANCE FOR THE TFG
--------------


4. (S/NF) The Prime Minister said it was his policy not to
request any assistance, but the bleak budget outlook and the
burden on Ethiopia to support the TFG and continue operations
in Somalia, has forced him to make a request for assistance.
He fully realizes that assistance cannot be made for Somalia
operations, but he expressed his hope that the U.S. could
help with training for the TFG. The Ethiopians have been
engaged in training TFG troops. But now the training is even
more critical. In the next three months, Ethiopia wants to
train an integrated brigade of various clans to help enhance
security for the TFG. Additional training for the TFG
includes a viable police force, as well as customs and
sanitation services and other services to support a
functioning government.


5. (S/NF) For the immediate term, the Prime Minister sees the
training of an integrated TFG force, to serve as the backbone
for the security of the TFG, as the highest priority. The
training will take 3 months. Any amount of assistance will
be helpful to meet this critical need.


6. (S/NF) COMMENT. Post strongly urges a positive response
to the Prime Minister's request for training assistance for
the TFG. ENDF forces have been supportive in meeting
requests by the African Union and by us for force protection
at Mogadishu's airport and seaport, and support for AMISOM
troops and the TFG. The Prime Minister understands clearly
the call by the African Union and us to remain until more
AMISOM troops arrive, in order to avoid a security and power
vacuum. Ethiopia's continued commitment to our shared
counterterrorism objectives underscores Ethiopia's strong
support for the U.S. END COMMENT.
YAMAMOTO