Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07ABIDJAN1019
2007-10-03 17:24:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abidjan
Cable title:  

COTE D'IVOIRE: PM SPOKESMAN OPTIMISTIC, BUT

Tags:  PGOV PREL UN IV 
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VZCZCXRO5680
RR RUEHPA
DE RUEHAB #1019/01 2761724
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 031724Z OCT 07
FM AMEMBASSY ABIDJAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3594
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0469
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 0854
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0191
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABIDJAN 001019 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/W-EPLUMB, PARIS FOR RKANEDA, LONDON FOR RBELL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL UN IV
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: PM SPOKESMAN OPTIMISTIC, BUT
CHALLENGES REMAIN

REF: A) ABIDJAN 995 B) SEPTEMBER 27 EIRIZ-PLUMB

E-MAIL C) ABIDJAN 1006

Classified By: Political/Economic Section Chief Silvia Eiriz for reason
s 1.4 (B) and (D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABIDJAN 001019

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/W-EPLUMB, PARIS FOR RKANEDA, LONDON FOR RBELL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL UN IV
SUBJECT: COTE D'IVOIRE: PM SPOKESMAN OPTIMISTIC, BUT
CHALLENGES REMAIN

REF: A) ABIDJAN 995 B) SEPTEMBER 27 EIRIZ-PLUMB

E-MAIL C) ABIDJAN 1006

Classified By: Political/Economic Section Chief Silvia Eiriz for reason
s 1.4 (B) and (D)


1. (C) Summary. Alain Lobognon, Spokesman for the Prime
Minister, told Emboffs on October 2 that Interior Minister
Desire Tagro is trying to stall the "audiences foraines"
(tribunals that will issue birth certificates to those who
never had them) process. According to Lobognon, the delay in
the return of the administration to the North and West is due
to a lack of will rather than to a lack of funding. Lobognon
said President Gbagbo wants to hold elections soon and Prime
Minister Soro does not object as long as identity cards have
been issued. Lobognon confirmed reports of arrests by the
Forces Nouvelles (FN) of persons suspected of planning a
revolt, but explained that they are FN soldiers rather than
civilians and denied allegations that they have been
tortured. End Summary.

OPA Implementation
--------------


2. (C) Lobognon told Emboffs on October 2 that he is
optimistic about the peace process. He stated that Prime
Minister Guillaume Soro will meet with Young Patriots leader
Ble Goude (who is on the UN sanctions list) October 2 and
will attend a "flame of peace" ceremony organized by the
Young Patriots on October 6 in Gagnoa. Lobognon noted that
such meetings could never have taken place before the
Ouagadougou Political Accord (OPA) was signed. Lobognon
observed that UN sanctions have "changed" Ble Goude and that
the Prime Minister agreed to meet with him because Goude
needs to be encouraged when he wants to discuss peace.


3. (C) Despite this optimism, Lobognon believes some members
of the government are actively hindering progress. He
accused Interior Minister Desire Tagro, who is a member of
the President's Front Populaire Ivoirien (FPI) party, of
doing everything he can to stall the "audiences foraines"
process (See Ref A). Lobognon said the OPA provides for the
Integrated Command Center to provide security for the
audiences foraines and that the national police and gendarmes

have been tasked to carry out the ICC's mandate, but that
Tagro has ordered the sub-prefects to stay away from their
field assignments, severely undercutting the fledgling
identification process. Lobognon told Poloffs he believes
Tagro will call for disarmament, demobilization, and
reintegration (DDR) to be completed before the audiences
foraines move forward.


4. (C) In response to a question by Emboffs, Lobognon said
the delay in the return of the administration to the north
and west is due to a lack of will rather than to a lack of
funding. Lobognon said the Prime Minister has told the FN
that they are responsible for ensuring the safety of
bureaucrats in the North and West. Lobognon said the funding
which has been allocated for the return of the administration
is not being used to rehabilitate infrastructure as it
should. (Note: EU funding is being used to rehabilitate
public offices in the North. Lobognon implied strongly that
some Ivorian state funds allocated for this purpose are being
diverted.) In a subtle dig at FN Minister of Solidarity and
War Victims Louis Andre Dacoury Tabley, Lobognon criticized
Tabley's call for purchasing supplies like soap and rice for
those citizens returning to their homes in the North rather
than actual help with home rehabilitation. Lobognon said the
Prime Minister may create a working group to address the
issue. Lobognon also noted that the government should help
citizens returning to the North and West who have lost their
homes to looting and the ravages of nature by setting up an
Emergency Plan for Reconstruction.

Elections
--------------


5. (C) According to Lobognon, President Laurent Gbagbo wants
elections to be held as quickly as possible and Soro does not
object to holding elections so long as identity cards have
been issued. Lobognon told Emboffs the Prime Minister will
convene an identification working group meeting within the
month.

Arrest of IB Followers
--------------


ABIDJAN 00001019 002 OF 002



6. (C) Emboffs met on September 27 with Ibrahim Coulibaly's
(aka IB or Major IB) "Chief of Cabinet" Ben Rassoul Timite
and with National Secretary Bakayoko Broyard and President
for Youth Bambu Bouake of the Union Nationale des Ivoiriens
du Renouveau (UNIR),the political party founded by IB to
gain legitimacy and become a player in national events (See
Ref B). They told Emboffs that 7 of IB's supporters were
arrested in territory controlled by the FN and that they were
still in FN custody and had been tortured to get them to say
that Coulibaly is planning to carry out a coup d'etat.

7 (C) Lobognon confirmed the arrests to Emboffs on October 2.
He explained that the persons arrested were all military
members of the FN who had been arrested in Dadane and
transferred to Bouake, where they are currently being held in
a military prison. Lobognon said they are being disciplined
according to FN military rules, but admitted that they were
arrested because the FN identified them as being involved in
plans to carry out a revolt in the west. Lobognon denied
that they had ever been beaten or tortured. Lobognon
admitted that the FN faces a dilemma in that they clearly
cannot detain people for any length of time, nor do they have
the means to try people outside of the nation's judicial
system.


8. (C) Comment: Lobognon told Emboffs that he will attend a
meeting in Oslo on October 6 organized by the Norwegian
Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the crisis in Cote
d'Ivoire. Lobognon's comments about attempts by persons in
Gbagbo's camp to derail the OPA echo the observations made to
the DCM on September 27 by Boureima Badini, Special
Representative of the OPA Facilitator (See Ref C). End
Comment.
NESBITT