Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06USUNNEWYORK1229
2006-06-16 21:48:00
CONFIDENTIAL
USUN New York
Cable title:  

PEACEBUILDING COMMISSION:

Tags:  PREL EAID UN 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0032
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUCNDT #1229/01 1672148
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 162148Z JUN 06
FM USMISSION USUN NEW YORK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9370
INFO RUEHUJA/AMEMBASSY ABUJA 0360
RUEHAR/AMEMBASSY ACCRA 0129
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 0828
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RUEHSN/AMEMBASSY SAN SALVADOR 0100
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C O N F I D E N T I A L USUN NEW YORK 001229 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR IO/PSC, IO/UNP, S/CRS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/16/2016
TAGS: PREL EAID UN
SUBJECT: PEACEBUILDING COMMISSION:

REF: USUN

Classified By: U.S. REPRESENTATIVE TO THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL,
AMBASSADOR RICHARD T. MILLER, REASONS: 1.5(b)(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L USUN NEW YORK 001229

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR IO/PSC, IO/UNP, S/CRS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/16/2016
TAGS: PREL EAID UN
SUBJECT: PEACEBUILDING COMMISSION:

REF: USUN

Classified By: U.S. REPRESENTATIVE TO THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL,
AMBASSADOR RICHARD T. MILLER, REASONS: 1.5(b)(d)


1. (U) This is an action cable. Guidance requested in para
below.

SUMMARY
--------------


2. (C) The 31 members of the newly-formed UN Peacebuilding
Commission (PBC)(reftel),agreed informally on June 16 that
Angola will serve as the first Chair of the PBC, paving the
way for the formal inaugural meeting of the PBC to go forward
on June 23. Burundi and Sierra Leone are the countries most
likely to be the first focus of the PBC's agenda, once a
formal request is received from the Security Council. El
Salvador and Norway should be endorsed early next week as
Vice Chairs. All decisions of the PBC will be taken by
consensus of the members; discussion of whether the
international financial institutions are defined as "members"
for this purpose is still under discussion. End Summary.

CHAIRMANSHIP
--------------


3. (C) Throughout discussions in early June, the seven
African members of the PBC asserted that the first Chair
should be from Africa, due to the preponderence of
post-conflict situations in that region. Egypt lobbied
heavily to be selected, winning the endorsement of the Africa
Group. In the face of stiff opposition from several members,
including the U.S., Egypt withdrew and the Africa Group
subsequently put forward the Permanent Representative of
Angola, Ambassador Ismael Gaspar Martins, who was endorsed by
acclamation as chairman of the PBC.


COUNTRY-SPECIFIC FORMAT


4. (SBU) The main work of the PBC will be done in its
country-specific formats. The PBC Organizational Committee
will choose two or three countries to focus on first.
Burundi and Sierra Leone have both written to the GA
President asking to be placed on the PBC agenda. As both
these countries are currently on the Security Council's
agenda, the SC must formally ask the PBC to take up these
countries. We expect the SC President to get the concurrence
of the SC members in the coming week for that request. East
Timor, Haiti and Liberia have been mentioned informally as
possibilities for the PBC's agenda in future.

FUNCTIONING OF THE PBC
--------------


5. (C) The creation of the PBC affords an opportunity to
improve upon the UN's usual working methods. We are working
with other like-minded countries to ensure that the body will
be innovative and flexible in its rules and procedures. The

bulk of the PBC's work will take place in the
country-specific formats, not in the organizational
committee. USUN believes the PBC will function best if it
provides a venue for experts from the field -- such as
Ministers from the target country; UN resident coordinators
or Special Representatives of the Secretary General (SRSGs);
ambassadors, DCMs or aid mission Directors of donor countries
to the target country; field representatives or desk officers
from the World Bank and other IFIs, etc. -- to meet and
exchange information and views on the best ways forward.
This would prevent the tendency of some NY-based missions to
view everything through the prism of north-south divides and
is more likely to lead to well-informed recommendations from
the PBC that donors can support.


6. (SBU) The rules of procedure are still under discussion,
with the aim of agreeing on at least minimual Provisional
Rules before June 23. Major points to be discussed include
how often the PBC will meet; whether meetings will be open or
closed; how the agenda of the PBC will be set; how long the
chair will serve; what the chair's functions will be; the
role of IFIs, NGOs and other non-State actors; and the nature
of the PBC's advice, recommendations and reports. USDel will
work to keep the rules as light and flexible as possible,
with the option of adjusting to circumstances as they unfold.

VICE-CHAIRS


7. (C) The ambassadors of El Salvator and Norway has put
themselves forward as the two Vice Chairs. No delegations
voiced opposition to these candidates, although the Africans
asked for more time to consider the question before formally
agreeing, on procedural grounds. We expect the vice-chairs
will be asked each to chair a country-specific formats. If
more countries are added to the PBC agenda in future, the
option is open to choose more vice-chairs, presumably from
Asia or Eastern Europe (the two regional groups not
represented in the PBC's bureau).

NEXT MEETING


8. (SBU) The next informal consultation among PBC members
will take place on Tuesday, June 20 to decide on the Vice
Chairs, and possibly on the two countries for
country-specific focus.

GUIDANCE REQUESTED


9. (SBU) Mission would appreciate Department's views on
Burundi and Sierra Leone as the first two countries to be on
the PBC agenda.


BOLTON