Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06USNATO699
2006-12-07 07:49:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Mission USNATO
Cable title:  

A/S FRIED BRIEFS ADRIATIC THREE MINISTERS ON RIGA

Tags:  NATO PREL MARR XB 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0003
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHNO #0699/01 3410749
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 070749Z DEC 06
FM USMISSION USNATO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0274
INFO RUEHZG/NATO EU COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L USNATO 000699 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR, EUR/RPM, EUR/SCE, PM, IO,

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/03/2016
TAGS: NATO PREL MARR XB
SUBJECT: A/S FRIED BRIEFS ADRIATIC THREE MINISTERS ON RIGA
SUMMIT, KOSOVO STATUS

REF: A. 12/29/06 RIGA DECLARATION (SEE NATO WEBSITE)


B. 12/04/06 USNATO-EUR/RPM E-MAIL

C. SECSTATE 179829

Classified By: EUR A/S Fried for reasons 1.4 (b/d)

SUMMARY:
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L USNATO 000699

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR, EUR/RPM, EUR/SCE, PM, IO,

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/03/2016
TAGS: NATO PREL MARR XB
SUBJECT: A/S FRIED BRIEFS ADRIATIC THREE MINISTERS ON RIGA
SUMMIT, KOSOVO STATUS

REF: A. 12/29/06 RIGA DECLARATION (SEE NATO WEBSITE)


B. 12/04/06 USNATO-EUR/RPM E-MAIL

C. SECSTATE 179829

Classified By: EUR A/S Fried for reasons 1.4 (b/d)

SUMMARY:
--------------


1. (C) EUR A/S Fried briefed Albanian, Croatian, and
Macedonian FMs December 3 on Riga summit outcomes and the
upcoming decision on Kosovo,s final status. He urged their
assistance in moderating both Serbian and Kosovar responses
to this last unresolved Balkans security issue. The Adriatic
Three responded warmly to Fried,s message and agreed to
cooperate against extremism on either side. Bosnian,
Serbian, and Montenegrin representatives who joined a
follow-on session expressed surprise and satisfaction with
their invitations to join NATO,s Partnership for Peace.
Serbia called for a Kosovo decision "based on international
law and negotiated in the spirit of compromise," and
acknowledged its continuing ICTY obligations. See list of
participants, para 8. End Summary.

FOCUS ON KOSOVO
--------------


2. (SBU) EUR Assistant Secretary Fried met with Adriatic
Charter (&A-38 ) Albania, Croatia, and Macedonia) Foreign
Ministers December 3 in Brussels to brief them on the Riga
Summit and discuss the road ahead for Kosovo. He walked them
through the Riga Declaration (REF A) language on Enlargement
(para 30) and the invitation to Serbia, Bosnia and
Herzegovina (BiH) and Montenegro to join the Partnership for
Peace (PfP ) para 36),before focusing on the upcoming
Kosovo Final Status decision.


3. (C) Fried acknowledged that resolving the issue of
Kosovo,s status, &the great unresolved question of the
Balkans,8 was risky, but stressed that the status quo was
unacceptable and unstable. He acknowledged the reality that
Kosovo would have sovereignty, and asked the A-3 Ministers to
work with the Kosovars to take on that responsibility and to
work with Serbia to accept that solution and to move forward,
with the rest of the Balkans, on the track of reform and
Euro-Atlantic integration.


A-3 PRIORITIES
--------------


4. (C) Albanian, Croatian, and Macedonian FMs responded
positively to A/S Fried,s presentation. They agreed with
his analysis of the risks for Kosovo and for Serbia, and
offered to help with the transition to final status.
Albanian FM Mustafaj sought to allay fears of a &greater
Albania8 encompassing parts of Macedonia and Kosovo by
pointing out that none of the 30 parties active in Albania
called for any change to the nation,s borders. He and
Croatian FM Grabar-Kitarovic suggested ways they could mentor
Kosovo through the transition to independence. Macedonian FM
Milososki said he had urged moderation with Kosovar PM Ceku
the previous week in Pristina, and had found him a
&surprisingly mature8 politician.


5. (SBU) The A-3 reps acknowledged that hard work remained to
meet NATO standards by NATO,s 2008 Summit and described the
status of their domestic economic, legal and defense reforms
and Membership Action Plan (MAP) implementation.
Grabar-Kitarovic announced an increase in Croatia,s
contribution to ISAF and its intention to soon take
leadership of a PRT. Milososki announced the lifting of all
caveats on Macedonia,s forces in Afghanistan. Mustafaj said
that Albania would devote 2% of GDP to defense in 2007 to
address &the density of tasks8 it had to address to receive
an invitation to join NATO in 2008.

NEW PARTNERS ACKNOWLEDGE OBLIGATIONS
--------------


6. (C) In an expanded Adriatic Charter session including
Bosnian, Montenegrin, and Serbian observers, Fried
congratulated them on the Riga Summit invitation to join the
Partnership for Peace, saying NATO had chosen &to put our
faith and confidence8 in them to meet the standards of NATO
Partners. He delivered the clear message that Kosovo,s
final status resulted from unique historical and political
factors, and should not be taken as a precedent. He urged
&especially the Serbian government to find a place in Europe
and put behind the horrible legacy of Slobodan Milosevic8
and stressed that Serbia had to meet its ICTY obligations.



7. (C) Bosnian FM Ivanic and Montenegrin FM Rocen expressed
surprise and delight that they had received invitations to
PfP. Ivanic said this would increase the determination of
BiH to meet its ICTY obligations and press ahead with
sensitive defense reform projects. Rocen said that
Montenegro was working to establish new defense institutions,
introducing a professional armed forces and implementing
agreements concluded during SecDef,s recent visit to
Podgorita. Serbian A/FM Sahovic made a moderate intervention
(REF B) recognizing that &my government is fully aware of
the necessity to continue activities related to the
fulfillment of Serbia,s international obligations, and to
achieve full cooperation with the ICTY.8 On Kosovo, he
called for a final status decision &based on international
law and negotiated in the spirit of compromise.8 All three
repeated the request made at the April 2006 A-3 meeting at
Brijuni, Croatia, to accede to the Adriatic Charter.

PARTICIPANTS
--------------


8. (U) U.S.
--------------

- EUR Assistant Secretary Fried
- USNATO DCM Richard Olson
- USNATO PolOff Underwood (notetaker)

Adriatic Three
--------------

Albania (Chair)

- FM Besnik Mustafaj
- Ambassador to NATO Ilir Bocka
- MFA NATO Director Agim Fagu
- MFA Americas Director Mimoza Kondo

Croatia

- FM Kolinida Grabar-Kitarovic
- Ambassador to NATO Davor Bozinovic
- National Coordinator for NATO Pjer Simunovic

Macedonia

- FM Antonio Milososki
- Ambassador to NATO Nano Ruzin
- National Cooerdinator for NATO Nikola Dimitrov
- MFA Director Zoran Dubik

NATO
--------------

- D/ASG Robert Simmons
- Gabrielle Cascone

Observers
--------------

Bosnia and Herzegovina

- FM Mladen Ivanic
- NATO Mission Counsellor Sandra Radojevic

Montenegro

- FM Milan Rocen
- Ambassador to EU Slavica Milacic
- Acting Head of Mission Bojan Sarkic
- A/FM Dragana Radulovic

Serbia

- A/FM Dejan Sahovic
- Special Envoy to NATO Branislav Milinkovic
- Mission to NATO Milena Mitic
NULAND