Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06TUNIS2973
2006-12-28 13:46:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tunis
Cable title:  

SHOOT OUT LEADS TO SECURITY CLAMP DOWN

Tags:  PTER ASEC PGOV TS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0011
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHTU #2973/01 3621346
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 281346Z DEC 06
FM AMEMBASSY TUNIS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2401
INFO RUCNMGH/MAGHREB COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 002973 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/MAG - HARRIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/27/2016
TAGS: PTER ASEC PGOV TS
SUBJECT: SHOOT OUT LEADS TO SECURITY CLAMP DOWN

Classified By: CHARGE D'AFFAIRES a.i. DAVID BALLARD FOR REASONS 1.4 (b)
AND (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 002973

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR NEA/MAG - HARRIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/27/2016
TAGS: PTER ASEC PGOV TS
SUBJECT: SHOOT OUT LEADS TO SECURITY CLAMP DOWN

Classified By: CHARGE D'AFFAIRES a.i. DAVID BALLARD FOR REASONS 1.4 (b)
AND (d)


1. (C) SUMMARY. In what may be a first in Tunisia, the
Ministry of Interior (MOI) announced on December 24 that a
gun battle had occurred on the night of December 23 between
the Tunisian police and armed individuals in a southern
suburb of Tunis. With further details vague, the subsequent
increase in police and MOI National Guard presence throughout
the country leads many to believe the story is more
complicated than the official version. Some suggest that the
Tunisians involved may be associated with the Algerian GSPC
movement. END SUMMARY.


2. (U) On December 24, the Tunisia African Press Agency (TAP)
reported the following statement:

Begin Text (informal embassy translation):

An official source at the Ministry of Interior and Local
Development reported that on the evening of December 23 there
was an exchange of fire between a group of individuals living
in a residential area of one of the southern suburbs of the
capital and a security patrol in the area that resulted in
the killing of two of the members of the group. Two other
group members were apprehended and two security officials
were wounded.

Initial investigations indicated that the members of the
group were dangerous criminals under investigation.

End Text.


3. (U) On December 26, ash-Shourouq, a private Arabic daily,
reported that the armed group, traveling north in the
direction of Tunis on the National Route 1, refused to stop
as requested by a routine Ministry of Interior National Guard
security patrol. The patrol called ahead to the next
checkpoint, where the group again refused to stop, raising
the suspicion of the authorities. (NOTE: Police and National
Guard checkpoints are commonplace throughout Tunisia and,
given the GOT's strong backup system -- including staggered
checkpoints -- Tunisians regularly stop. END NOTE.) The
paper reported that a car chase ensued, and the group opened
fire on the authorities. The story added that an eyewitness
reported that the clash was "vicious and lengthy," lasting
over an hour. Authorities killed two of the group, who were

in their thirties, and investigations revealed the involved,
who "came from abroad," were part of an organized crime gang
based in a European country.


4. (C) The announcement was followed by a significant
increase in the regular police presence throughout Tunisia,
which continued through December 27 and shows no sign of
lessening. Checkpoints were opened and additional police and
Ministry of Interior National Guard forces were armed with
machine guns, particularly in the southern suburbs of Tunis.
ConOff, who was in the area, noted a heavy National Guard
presence along the highway south of Tunis in the direction of
Nabeul, including a large number of officials - both
uniformed and plainclothes, as well as uniformed soldiers -
armed with automatic rifles. ConOff also observed what
appeared to be armored military vehicles being transported
north in the direction of Tunis. A local official of British
Gas told Charge that security had been significantly
increased around the company's gas processing facility -
which provides fifty percent of domestic energy. This
facility is in the south-central governorate of Sfax,
hundreds of kilometers from Tunis.


5. (C) The increase in security led observers to suspect that
the official account does not represent the whole story. On
December 26, a repairman told PolFSN that a friend's brother
who was a policeman said that, contrary to the MOI statement,
the involved were actually Tunisians associated with Algerian
"Salafists". Additional online and regional media outlets
reported that the group was associated with Islamic
extremists and members were not limited to Tunisian
nationals. Tunisians are also wondering if the armed group
was planning some kind of terrorist attack before it
attracted GOT attention.


6. (C) On December 24, 26 and 27, EmbOffs inquired about the
incident with MOI counterparts, who offered no further
information. Post will continue to press for details
regarding the security situation.


7. (C) Despite the lack of further official information about
the event, it appears the spin has already begun. On
December 27, the editor of the Arabic daily as-Sarih wrote an
editorial noting that Tunisians are "of one mind" on security
matters. He went on to praise the GOT response, noting that
the investigation is underway and the authorities will
provide a complete account once it is completed. While the
editorial pages have to date been largely silent on the
event, post expects similar expressions of support for the
GOT will be forthcoming.


8. (C) COMMENT: Given the GOT's lack of credibility as a news
source among its citizens, it is unclear which parts of the
official story may be true. Regardless of the specifics, the
event is particularly noteworthy as it represents the first
time armed elements have engaged in a shoot out with GOT
forces since 1980 (when a Libyan group clashed with
authorities in the southern city of Gafsa). It is all the
more significant as the regime constantly highlights publicly
its ability to maintain stability. The unspoken pact between
the GOT and Tunisians has been a guarantee of security in
exchange for a sacrifice of political rights. The official
response to date has been forceful, but the event has stirred
doubts about the state's ability to guarantee the country's
security. END COMMENT.
BALLARD