Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06TUNIS2482
2006-10-03 10:21:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Embassy Tunis
Cable title:  

U.S.-EU COORDINATION ON TUNISIA: SHARED

Tags:  PREL TS EU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0005
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHTU #2482/01 2761021
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 031021Z OCT 06
FM AMEMBASSY TUNIS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1959
INFO RUCNMGH/MAGHREB COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHRL/AMEMBASSY BERLIN PRIORITY 0139
RUEHHE/AMEMBASSY HELSINKI PRIORITY 0059
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 1192
RUEHMD/AMEMBASSY MADRID PRIORITY 0528
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS PRIORITY 1645
RUEHRO/AMEMBASSY ROME PRIORITY 0720
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 002482 

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

FOR NEA/MAG (HARRIS)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2016
TAGS: PREL TS EU
SUBJECT: U.S.-EU COORDINATION ON TUNISIA: SHARED
FRUSTRATIONS WITH TUNISIAN INTRANSIGENCE

REF: A. U.S.-EU DVC OF 9/6/2006 B. TUNIS 2408


C. TUNIS 2480 D. TUNIS 425 E. TUNIS 1565

Classified By: CDA David Ballard for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 002482

SIPDIS

NOFORN
SIPDIS

FOR NEA/MAG (HARRIS)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/02/2016
TAGS: PREL TS EU
SUBJECT: U.S.-EU COORDINATION ON TUNISIA: SHARED
FRUSTRATIONS WITH TUNISIAN INTRANSIGENCE

REF: A. U.S.-EU DVC OF 9/6/2006 B. TUNIS 2408


C. TUNIS 2480 D. TUNIS 425 E. TUNIS 1565

Classified By: CDA David Ballard for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C/NF) Summary. In a September 27 meeting with Charge and
Pol/EconCouns, European counterparts provided an update on
the current EU thinking regarding Tunisia. There is a lack
of EU consensus on approaching the GOT about blocked internet
sites; that said, the EU may be interested in joint prison
visits. The Europeans are frustrated with the lack of
progress on the European-Tunisian Action Plan. Absent a firm
push from Brussels, however, there is a danger of
resignation, especially after the early-November departure of
the headstrong and outspoken Delegation Head Marc Pierini.
End Summary.

--------------
GOT Interference, Harassment
--------------


2. (C) European Commission DCM Bernard Philippe and Finnish
DCM (representing the EU Presidency) hosted Charge and
Pol/EconCouns for a 90-minute coordination meeting, in
follow-up to the segment of Ref A U.S.-EU DVC devoted to
promoting Tunisian political reform (Ref A). The meeting
began with an exchange of information about GOT harassment of
and interference in the activities of the respective
missions/member states. Charge shared with his EU
interlocutors the non-paper that he left with MFA DG the
previous week detailing GOT interference in U.S. Embassy
activities and noted that talking points had been provided
for use by U.S. officials meeting with Tunisian counterparts
in Washington and New York (Ref B). (Note: We have
separately shared these points with our British colleagues.
End Note.) The Europeans offered their perspective on the
GOT's most recent instance of such interference -- the GOT's
blocking in early September of a European-sponsored
conference on labor issues (Ref C).

--------------
U.S.-EU Coordination on Internet Access:
Going Nowhere Fast
--------------


3. (C/NF) Turning to issues for follow-up from Ref A DVC,
Charge shared with his EU counterparts Post's most recent
list of key internet sites blocked by the GOT in Tunisia.

Philippe welcomed the information but acknowledged somewhat
sheepishly that, "Brussels is not fully focused on the
matter." Noting internal EU differences over how hard to
press Tunisia on human rights, he said it was not at all
clear whether the idea of joint approaches to the GOT on
access to internet sites would "fly." That said, Philippe
did anticipate that outgoing Delegation Head Marc Pierini
would raise the issue locally, in the course of his upcoming
farewell calls on relevant GOT officials.

-------------- --------------
But There May Be Potential for Cooperation on Prisons
-------------- --------------


4. (C) The focus coming out of Brussels, according to
Philippe, is on prisoners. Specifically, the Europeans in
Tunis have been asked to report on the conditions of release
of those 1600-plus prisoners who were granted amnesty in
February 2006, including those, such as former An-Nahdha
members, who were granted "conditional freedom" (Ref D). In
addition, the EU wants to focus on prison conditions. On
this point, Charge informed his interlocutors that, in a
September 21 meeting with the Tunisian Ministry of Justice
official responsible for Human Rights, EmbOffs had requested
access to prisons for the purpose of reporting objectively on
prison conditions in the annual Human Rights Report.
Philippe asked to be kept informed of the status of this
request, suggesting that joint U.S.-EU prison visits might be
a possibility.

--------------
No Progress on European-Tunisian Action Plan
--------------



5. (C) Philippe complained of the "low intensity of rhythm"
in the European-Tunisian dialogue on the European
Neighborhood Policy's European-Tunisian Action Plan. (Note:
In Ref A DVC, it was agreed that the USG would review the
action plan to see where we might be of help. End Note.) He
attributed part of the problem to the fact that the GOT had
pulled back its previous Ambassador and had not yet appointed
-- or even sought agrement for -- a new one. (Note: The
Tunisian press continues to report that MFA Secretary of
State Hatem Ben Salem is Brussels-bound, a story that he has
denied in conversations with Charge. End Note.) In
addition, Philippe speculated that the possibility of a GOT
cabinet reshuffle has further contributed to the general
slowdown in GOT-EU dialogue.


6. (C) Philippe acknowledged, however, that, at its core, the
go-slow problem is one of substance. Of the 10 EU-Tunisian
technical subcommittees, the one with the most "chronic"
problems is the subcommittee on human rights. He said that
this subcommittee was to have held its first meeting in July;
the meeting did not take place. Moreover, there is still no
agreement on the committee's terms of reference, specifically
on whether the TOR will include the ability to raise specific
cases. Noting that the similar problems the EU had
encountered with the Moroccans on these issue had now been
resolved, Philippe assessed that Tunisia is now "more
isolated." Turning to the justice subcommittee and its
languishing 22 million Euro assistance program to the
Tunisian judicial sector (Ref E),Philippe lamented that, in
the end, the EU may be reduced to simply buying computers for
the Justice Ministry.

--------------
EU "Desperate" on NGO Funding
--------------


7. (C) Meanwhile, Philippe said that the EU has reached the
stage where it is "totally desperate" regarding NGO funding
in Tunisia. He cited the latest instance of GOT blocking of
foreign funds for a Tunisian NGO, noting that the French NGO
involved works solely on health issues. Having had the
matter brought to his attention, Foreign Minister Abdallah
had promised to fix the problem, yet the issue remains
unresolved.

--------------
Comment
--------------


8. (C/NF) European ambassadors on the ground are irritated by
GOT intransigence; indeed, the Friedrich Ebert conference
incident provoked some strong reactions among them. Even so,
absent a firm push from Brussels, we see resignation and
"confrontation fatigue" as a looming danger among our EU
colleagues here. Marc Pierini represented a notable
exception in this regard, frequently butting heads with the
GOT, with or without full consensus from member states or
Brussels. We wonder, who, if anyone, will be as energetic on
behalf of EU concerns and complaints.
BALLARD