Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
06TOKYO2609
2006-05-12 12:07:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tokyo
Cable title:  

S/P DIRECTOR KRASNER'S MAY 10 MEETING WITH

Tags:  PREL KNNP ETRD EAGR ECON IR IZ KS CH KN JA 
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VZCZCXYZ0014
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHKO #2609/01 1321207
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 121207Z MAY 06
FM AMEMBASSY TOKYO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 1963
INFO RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD PRIORITY 0102
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING PRIORITY 2213
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW PRIORITY 1012
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL PRIORITY 8395
C O N F I D E N T I A L TOKYO 002609 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT PLEASE PASS USDA FOR U/S PENN AND TERPSTRA.

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/10/2026
TAGS: PREL KNNP ETRD EAGR ECON IR IZ KS CH KN JA
SUBJECT: S/P DIRECTOR KRASNER'S MAY 10 MEETING WITH
ASSISTANT CABINET SECRETARY ANDO

Classified By: Deputy Chief of Mission Joe Donovan. Reason: 1.4 (b)(d)
.

C O N F I D E N T I A L TOKYO 002609

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT PLEASE PASS USDA FOR U/S PENN AND TERPSTRA.

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/10/2026
TAGS: PREL KNNP ETRD EAGR ECON IR IZ KS CH KN JA
SUBJECT: S/P DIRECTOR KRASNER'S MAY 10 MEETING WITH
ASSISTANT CABINET SECRETARY ANDO

Classified By: Deputy Chief of Mission Joe Donovan. Reason: 1.4 (b)(d)
.


1. (C) Summary: During a May 10 meeting with S/P Director
Krasner, Assistant Cabinet Secretary Ando:

-- expressed interest in possible response scenarios to
Iranian nuclear ambitions;

-- asked about U.S. confidence in the new Iraqi government;

-- sought confirmation of continued U.S. commitment to the
Six-Party framework; and

-- inquired about U.S. audit of affected beef slaughter
facilities. End Summary.

Iran
--------------


2. (C) Assistant Cabinet Secretary Hiroyasu Ando opened his
May 10 meeting by assuring S/P Director Stephen D. Krasner
that Japan shares the international community's concerns
regarding Iran's nuclear ambitions. Japan has encouraged
Iran to emerge from isolation and yield to inspections, but
there has been no response to these messages thus far, Ando
observed. Referring to a statement by President Bush the
previous day in which he had reiterated the U.S. commitment
to diplomacy, Ando sought further information about the U.S.
position on Iran. Krasner explained that the United States
was committed to a diplomatic path at the Security Council
and that the international community is in the early stages
of diplomacy on the Iranian nuclear issue. Asked about the
recent letter from Iranian President Ahmadinejad, S/P
Director Krasner said he did not think it contained anything
substantial. However, the decision to send it demonstrates
the Iranian government is not completely indifferent to the
situation at hand. In response to Ando's questions
concerning possible economic sanctions, Krasner noted that
sanctions would need to be credible to both the Iranians and
the international community. He noted, for example, that

targeting individual Iranian officials and their financial
activities would impede Iran's ability to do business.

Iraq
--------------


3. (C) Japan was considering withdrawing its Self-Defense
Force (SDF) mission from Iraq, Ando explained, adding that
Japan had just sent its 10th contingent of SDF ground
personnel and hoped they would be able to return soon.
Looking to focus more on economic assistance to Iraq, Japan
has committed USD 5 billion, with USD 1.5 billion already
spent, Ando explained. He related that a discussion of how
Japan can best contribute to Iraqi reconstruction is taking
place against the backdrop of an overall reassessment of
Japan's official development assistance (ODA) goals and
policies. Thus on May 8, Prime Minister Koizumi, Foreign
Minister Aso, Finance Minister Tanigaki, Chief Cabinet
Secretary Abe and Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry

SIPDIS
Nikai met in a new Cabinet sub-committee on ODA to discuss
how to match ODA to strategic goals.

Japan-ROK Relations
--------------


4. (C) In response to Krasner's question about the
possibility of overcoming tensions to enhance
Japan-Korea-U.S. trilateral relations and policy
coordination, Ando expressed his personal optimism. When
Japan and the ROK normalized diplomatic relations 40 years
ago, Ando observed, 10,000 Japanese and Koreans visited each
other's countries annually for exchanges, but now the number
is 10,000 per day. As Japan-Korea relations become
economically interdependent and their cultures more
intertwined, the bilateral relationship is growing "closer
and closer and stronger and stronger." Ando argued that
domestic political considerations in Korea are primarily to
blame for the current political climate, noting that
President Roh is taking a hard line on Japan to increase his
declining popularity at home. Pressed whether a change in
ROK government would change the tone of the relationship,
Ando said he thought it "might be possible." He was quick to
emphasize that, in spite of the territorial and historical
differe
nces, the Korea-Japan economic, social and cultural
relationship is quite "healthy."


China an Opportunity, Not a Threat
--------------


5. (C) The Koizumi administration does not see China as a
threat to Japan, but an opportunity, Ando asserted, citing
the fact that China is Japan's top trading partner and
Japan's imports from China are second only to those from the
United States. He noted Vice Minister Yachi's efforts at
recent meetings in Beijing to set up a meeting between the
two countries' foreign ministers, a positive step, given that
the last minister-level meeting was more than a year ago.
This ministerial would include discussion of East China Sea
gas and would take place on May 22. There had been no
Chinese preconditions for the meeting, Ando added. While
Japan had suspended its yen loans to China, if all goes well
during the May 22 meeting, Japan plans to resume the loans,
Ando confided. According to Ando, domestic issues drive PRC
attitudes toward Japan. By channeling Chinese nationalism
against Japan, the Communist Party is able to maintain its
grip on power. If China were to take a softer line toward
Japan, it would jeopardize the communist regime by inflaming
popular nationalism, Ando asserted. However, there is room
for optimism; economic integration and regional organizations
can serve to address and resolve the political problems of
East Asia, "much like the European Union" has successfully
settled past historical grievances.

Dialogue with and Pressure on the DPRK
--------------


6. (C) The basic bilateral Japanese policy toward the DPRK is
to combine dialogue and pressure, Ando noted. Japan held its
most recent bilateral dialogue with the DPRK in February but
did not receive a serious response to its proposal. Japan
will continue to pressure the DPRK on the abduction issue.
In response to Ando's concern that the United States would
abandon the Six-Party framework, Krasner assured him this was
not the case.

Beef Questions
--------------


7. (C) In response to Ando's questions, the DCM related that
the U.S. audits will conclude within the next couple of days.
The DCM relayed his concern that the longer the GOJ drags
this issue out, the harder it will be to convince the
Japanese public of the safety of U.S. beef. Ando asserted
that political pressure from the United States on reopening
Japan's beef market was "not productive." The DCM urged
Japan to send its auditing teams to the United States as soon
as possible.

Participants
--------------


8. (U) Particpants in the meeting included:

United States
--------------

S/P Director Stephen D. Krasner
Joe Donovan, Deputy Chief of Mission
Evan Feigenbaum, S/P Staff
Kate Szpila, notetaker
David Wolff, control officer

Japan
--------------

Assistant Chief Cabinet Secretary Mitoji Ando
Hideaki Adachi, Assistant Counsellor to Assistant Chief
Cabinet Secretary Ando (notetaker)


9. (U) S/P Director Krasner cleared this message.
SCHIEFFER